The parliament building in Tunis, Tunisia, where negotiations between the government and a powerful labour union continue. EPA
The parliament building in Tunis, Tunisia, where negotiations between the government and a powerful labour union continue. EPA
The parliament building in Tunis, Tunisia, where negotiations between the government and a powerful labour union continue. EPA
The parliament building in Tunis, Tunisia, where negotiations between the government and a powerful labour union continue. EPA

Tunisia’s government and labour unions seek path to reforms in talks


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The Tunisian government and the powerful General Labour Union, which represents more than a million workers, have concluded a third round of talks on the socio-economic situation of public sector workers and Tunisians as a whole.

The UGTT, as the union is known, said the proposals made by the government so far have not lived up to their expectations.

But in what could be a breakthrough in the negotiations, which began last month, the government accepted for the first time a potential increase in public sector salaries, the UGTT said.

"I can't entirely affirm that this is a positive step until we see actual hints that these promises are going to be happening on the ground,” UGTT spokesperson Sami Tahri told The National. He said there was still a huge gap between the sides.

On Thursday, Prime Minister Najla Bouden held talks with Noureddine Tabboubi, UGTT secretary general. A statement was released on Ms Bouden's official Facebook page claiming that the negotiations were progressing well and Mr Tabboubi had presented a report on the economic reforms programme.

But the UGTT said he "did not present a report but rather an alternative project to the government's reform plan".

Negotiators are still wrestling over how to obtain the $4 billion Tunisia is seeking from the IMF as the country faces its worst economic crisis in a decade.

The government talks with the IMF ground to a halt in July. The IMF wants the UGTT to formally agree to government reforms.

The UGTT staunchly opposes economic reforms proposed by the government, chiefly subsidy cuts and a public sector wage freeze. It has championed a series of paralysing protests and strikes against the proposals.

It said the government officials are being secretive about the talks with the IMF.

"These negotiations remain secret,” Mr Tahri said. “We haven’t been made aware of what's going on behind the scenes.”

The efforts to reach a halfway house come against a backdrop of political turmoil since President Kais Saied seized most executive powers a year ago.

In July, he pushed through a new constitution formalising many of the expanded powers he has assumed in a referendum.

The president repeatedly said the extraordinary measures were crucial to save the country from years of political instability and to end corruption.

Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

The specs: 2018 BMW R nineT Scrambler

Price, base / as tested Dh57,000

Engine 1,170cc air/oil-cooled flat twin four-stroke engine

Transmission Six-speed gearbox

Power 110hp) @ 7,750rpm

Torque 116Nm @ 6,000rpm

Fuel economy, combined 5.3L / 100km

We Weren’t Supposed to Survive But We Did

We weren’t supposed to survive but we did.      
We weren’t supposed to remember but we did.              
We weren’t supposed to write but we did.  
We weren’t supposed to fight but we did.              
We weren’t supposed to organise but we did.
We weren’t supposed to rap but we did.        
We weren’t supposed to find allies but we did.
We weren’t supposed to grow communities but we did.        
We weren’t supposed to return but WE ARE.
Amira Sakalla

How to donate

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Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
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if you go

The flights

Air Astana flies direct from Dubai to Almaty from Dh2,440 per person return, and to Astana (via Almaty) from Dh2,930 return, both including taxes. 

The hotels

Rooms at the Ritz-Carlton Almaty cost from Dh1,944 per night including taxes; and in Astana the new Ritz-Carlton Astana (www.marriott) costs from Dh1,325; alternatively, the new St Regis Astana costs from Dh1,458 per night including taxes. 

When to visit

March-May and September-November

Visas

Citizens of many countries, including the UAE do not need a visa to enter Kazakhstan for up to 30 days. Contact the nearest Kazakhstan embassy or consulate.

Fixtures:

Wed Aug 29 – Malaysia v Hong Kong, Nepal v Oman, UAE v Singapore
Thu Aug 30 - UAE v Nepal, Hong Kong v Singapore, Malaysia v Oman
Sat Sep 1 - UAE v Hong Kong, Oman v Singapore, Malaysia v Nepal
Sun Sep 2 – Hong Kong v Oman, Malaysia v UAE, Nepal v Singapore
Tue Sep 4 - Malaysia v Singapore, UAE v Oman, Nepal v Hong Kong
Thu Sep 6 – Final

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The Bio

Ram Buxani earned a salary of 125 rupees per month in 1959

Indian currency was then legal tender in the Trucial States.

He received the wages plus food, accommodation, a haircut and cinema ticket twice a month and actuals for shaving and laundry expenses

Buxani followed in his father’s footsteps when he applied for a job overseas

His father Jivat Ram worked in general merchandize store in Gibraltar and the Canary Islands in the early 1930s

Buxani grew the UAE business over several sectors from retail to financial services but is attached to the original textile business

He talks in detail about natural fibres, the texture of cloth, mirrorwork and embroidery 

Buxani lives by a simple philosophy – do good to all

Wayne Rooney's career

Everton (2002-2004)

  • Appearances: 48
  • Goals: 17
     

Manchester United (2004-2017)

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England (2003-)

  • Appearances: 119
  • Goals: 53
Know before you go
  • Jebel Akhdar is a two-hour drive from Muscat airport or a six-hour drive from Dubai. It’s impossible to visit by car unless you have a 4x4. Phone ahead to the hotel to arrange a transfer.
  • If you’re driving, make sure your insurance covers Oman.
  • By air: Budget airlines Air Arabia, Flydubai and SalamAir offer direct routes to Muscat from the UAE.
  • Tourists from the Emirates (UAE nationals not included) must apply for an Omani visa online before arrival at evisa.rop.gov.om. The process typically takes several days.
  • Flash floods are probable due to the terrain and a lack of drainage. Always check the weather before venturing into any canyons or other remote areas and identify a plan of escape that includes high ground, shelter and parking where your car won’t be overtaken by sudden downpours.

 

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At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances

How to help

Call the hotline on 0502955999 or send "thenational" to the following numbers:

2289 - Dh10

2252 - Dh50

6025 - Dh20

6027 - Dh100

6026 - Dh200

Updated: June 14, 2023, 7:36 AM`