Syria’s restive southern border province of Deraa remains in the grip of violence after the deaths of a reporter and three soldiers, who were killed in a roadside bombing this week.
Firas Al Ahmad, 31, a reporter working for the privately owned, pro-government Sama TV, was killed along with the soldiers on his way back from an assignment covering a narcotics raid.
“We condemn the terrorist attack, which targeted the team of Sama TV and led to the martyrdom of a field correspondent Firas Al Ahmad in Deraa governorate,” the Syrian Journalists Union said in a statement.
The official Sana news agency confirmed the group was killed in an explosion in Deraa’s Al Shiyah district.
Paramilitary leader Mustafa Al Masalmeh – nicknamed “Al Kasm” – was also killed. He had been the subject of at least eight failed assassination attempts since 2018.
The attack was not claimed by any group, yet comes amid a sharp rise in ISIS activity in the troubled province. The group has taken advantage of a spate of factional and criminal feuds as well as rampant killings to gather strength in the province.
“Firas Al Ahmad was an important figure in providing official government media coverage of the situation in Deraa,” Aymenn Al Tamimi, a research fellow at the Middle East Forum, told The National.
“I am sure however that the main target for the attack was Mustafa Al Masalmeh, aka Al Kasm, who was a former rebel commander tied to the Military Security and had been working with it to combat ISIS cells in the area.”
Embers of war
Deraa has been gripped by a simmering insurgency since a Russian-backed reconciliation effort in 2018 restored the Syrian government's rule in the province.
However, the majority of former armed rebel groups and Free Syrian Army units have remained in the same towns and cities.
The Free Syrian Army was an umbrella group of secular and Islamist militia groups that took up arms in the wake of the 2011 uprising against President Bashar Al Assad.
“I think it’s plausible the attack was the work of ISIS, though the only way to confirm that would be if they issue an official statement,” Mr Al Tamimi said.
“The group, however, has a policy of underreporting its attacks in Deraa for reasons of operational security.”
The Syrian military carried out an operation in October on several ISIS hideouts, killing at least six of its members, in response to the bombing of a military bus that killed 18 soldiers.
Despite many areas of the country seeing relative calm, the embers of Syria’s 12-year-long war that has killed half a million and displaced about 12 million, are still glowing in some parts of the country.
Deraa is riddled with attacks and daily reprisals: last week, a Syrian soldier and another man were shot dead by unidentified gunmen in the western countryside near Nowa.
The attack was left unclaimed and is one of thousands of similar incidents.
Government reprisals are expected in the wake of the latest attack, but a full-scale military operation that has been touted in the past seems off the current agenda.
Lingering violence
A likely reason for this is the lack of culprits: with so many assassinations and security incidents, intelligence services are overwhelmed by the lawlessness.
The people of Deraa witness daily shootings and attacks on both opposition and government officials, local leaders and loyalists alike. Deraa has essentially turned into Syria’s deadliest province.
Militia groups, government forces, drug traffickers, former rebels and mercenary gunmen have been engaged in a free-for-all of retaliations and killings over local feuds and drug trafficking.
In 2021 alone, there were a reported 508 assassinations attempts, killing 329, while the year 2020 saw 409 assassinations attempts with 269 deaths and 102 wounded – a staggering amount for a “reconciled” province, according to a local monitoring group.
Among the main causes are narcotics smuggling, particularly Captagon trafficking, as Deraa borders Jordan. It has been singled out by Jordanian authorities as a major conduit for the drug.
Syria and Jordan have agreed to boost efforts to prevent smuggling but the issue remains rife. In the past week alone, Jordan seized dozens of batches of Captagon at the Syrian border as Deraa’s instability begins to spill across its borders.
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The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cylinder petrol
Power: 154bhp
Torque: 250Nm
Transmission: 7-speed automatic with 8-speed sports option
Price: From Dh79,600
On sale: Now
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Revibe%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202022%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Hamza%20Iraqui%20and%20Abdessamad%20Ben%20Zakour%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20UAE%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Refurbished%20electronics%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunds%20raised%20so%20far%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%2410m%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFlat6Labs%2C%20Resonance%20and%20various%20others%0D%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Labour dispute
The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.
- Abdullah Ishnaneh, Partner, BSA Law
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cyl turbo
Power: 201hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 320Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
Transmission: 6-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 8.7L/100km
Price: Dh133,900
On sale: now
Zayed Sustainability Prize
Company%20profile%20
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The flights
Fly direct to Kutaisi with Flydubai from Dh925 return, including taxes. The flight takes 3.5 hours. From there, Svaneti is a four-hour drive. The driving time from Tbilisi is eight hours.
The trip
The cost of the Svaneti trip is US$2,000 (Dh7,345) for 10 days, including food, guiding, accommodation and transfers from and to Tbilisi or Kutaisi. This summer the TCT is also offering a 5-day hike in Armenia for $1,200 (Dh4,407) per person. For further information, visit www.transcaucasiantrail.org/en/hike/
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- Mastery of audio-visual content creation.
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SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20APPLE%20M3%20MACBOOK%20AIR%20(13%22)
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Company%20Profile
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The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors
Power: Combined output 920hp
Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic
Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km
On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025
Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000
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- Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
- Power: 640hp
- Torque: 760nm
- On sale: 2026
- Price: Not announced yet
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Creator: Jenna Lamia
Rating: 3/5
The specs
AT4 Ultimate, as tested
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Power: 420hp
Torque: 623Nm
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)
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Director: Goran Hugo Olsson
Rating: 5/5
Brief scores:
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India (1st innings): 215-2 (89 ov)
Agarwal 76, Pujara 68 not out; Cummins 2-40
THE SPECS
Engine: 1.5-litre turbocharged four-cylinder
Transmission: Constant Variable (CVT)
Power: 141bhp
Torque: 250Nm
Price: Dh64,500
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The Specs
Engine 3.8-litre, twin-turbo V8
Transmission: eight-speed automatic
Power: 582bhp (542bhp in GTS model)
Torque: 730Nm
Price: Dh649,000 (Dh549,000 for GTS)
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EXPATS
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