Aid agencies in Syria warn of cholera crisis and bleak winter as fuel supplies collapse


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A humanitarian crisis in Syria is deepening amid ongoing sanctions and economic mismanagement by the government of President Bashar Al Assad, aid agencies have said.

Their warning on the worsening crisis — mainly focused on a country-wide cholera epidemic — came as two million vaccine doses arrived in the country, the first since the epidemic began in late August.

Syria's Health Ministry has documented 1,556 cases and 49 deaths since then.

Both the ministry and the United Nations believe the source of the outbreak is linked to people drinking from the Euphrates River and irrigating crops with the contaminated water.

Heavily damaged infrastructure after more than a decade of war has also been blamed.

The ministry said the vaccines were from UN children’s agency Unicef and international organisation Gavi.

It announced a two-week vaccine drive starting in December in the Aleppo countryside, Deir Ezzor, Hasakah and Raqqa, the areas most affected by the illness.

Basic infrastructure — including water supply and sanitation ― has broken down across much of the country, particularly in the war ravaged north-eastern governorate of Idlib, where Al Qaeda-linked extremists control part of the territory.

The vaccine drive comes amid severe fuel shortages and huge surges in the price of basic food staples, sending millions into deep poverty.

The crisis has been exacerbated by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which has led to a global food and fuel price crisis.

On Tuesday, agencies including Save the Children International, Oxfam and the Norwegian Refugee Council warned that a cholera outbreak risked spiralling out of control, particularly in the north-east where 87,000 people live in camps, refugees from the country’s civil war that began in 2011.

As of November 14, there had been 35,000 suspected cases of cholera, the agencies said.

Many others are vulnerable in communities across the country, where reconstruction has been slow amid economic collapse.

In regions where fighting ended years ago, infrastructure still lies in ruins, devastated by Russian and Syrian air raids, and in the east of the country, bombed during the US-led war against ISIS.

Fuel crisis

Agencies said rising fuel prices will make it a difficult winter for over 2.5 million conflict affected people in the country, adding more financial pressure on families to choose between food or heating.

Syria barely has the refinery capacity to meet domestic fuel demand and the investment-starved sector has also been affected by sanctions, leading to a tightening of government fuel rations.

To address shortages, Prime Minister Hussein Arnous has ordered a 40 per cent reduction in the fuel ration provided to government staff and restrictions on official travel for non-urgent purposes.

Public transport is exempt, said the government, which blamed shortages on delays in shipments and US sanctions.

But highly subsidised fuel has also led to shortages caused by smuggling.

Subsidised fuel is already hard to come by in Syria, with motorists often waiting weeks for notifications to receive less than a full tank of petrol.

SERIE A FIXTURES

Friday Sassuolo v Torino (Kick-off 10.45pm UAE)

Saturday Atalanta v Sampdoria (5pm),

Genoa v Inter Milan (8pm),

Lazio v Bologna (10.45pm)

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Benevento v Napoli (6pm) 

Parma v Spezia (6pm)

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Juventus v Hellas Verona (11.45pm)

Monday AC Milan v AS Roma (11.45pm)

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Power: 540hp at 6,500rpm

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Started: established in 2016 and launched in July 2017
Based: Singapore, with offices in the UAE, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Thailand
Sector: FinTech, wealth management
Initial investment: $500,000 in seed round 1 in 2016; $2.2m in seed round 2 in 2017; $5m in series A round in 2018; $12m in series B round in 2019; $16m in series C round in 2020 and $25m in series D round in 2021
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While you're here
The low down on MPS

What is myofascial pain syndrome?

Myofascial pain syndrome refers to pain and inflammation in the body’s soft tissue. MPS is a chronic condition that affects the fascia (­connective tissue that covers the muscles, which develops knots, also known as trigger points).

What are trigger points?

Trigger points are irritable knots in the soft ­tissue that covers muscle tissue. Through injury or overuse, muscle fibres contract as a reactive and protective measure, creating tension in the form of hard and, palpable nodules. Overuse and ­sustained posture are the main culprits in developing ­trigger points.

What is myofascial or trigger-point release?

Releasing these nodules requires a hands-on technique that involves applying gentle ­sustained pressure to release muscular shortness and tightness. This eliminates restrictions in ­connective tissue in orderto restore motion and alleviate pain. ­Therapy balls have proven effective at causing enough commotion in the tissue, prompting the release of these hard knots.

Ferrari 12Cilindri specs

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West Ham United v Tottenham Hotspur (3.30pm)
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Everton v Bournemouth (7pm)
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Sunday
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Monday
Arsenal v West Bromwich Albion (11pm)

WOMAN AND CHILD

Director: Saeed Roustaee

Starring: Parinaz Izadyar, Payman Maadi

Rating: 4/5

The specs: 2019 Haval H6

Price, base: Dh69,900

Engine: 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder

Transmission: Seven-speed automatic

Power: 197hp @ 5,500rpm

Torque: 315Nm @ 2,000rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 7.0L / 100km

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Uefa Nations League: How it works

The Uefa Nations League, introduced last year, has reached its final stage, to be played over five days in northern Portugal. The format of its closing tournament is compact, spread over two semi-finals, with the first, Portugal versus Switzerland in Porto on Wednesday evening, and the second, England against the Netherlands, in Guimaraes, on Thursday.

The winners of each semi will then meet at Porto’s Dragao stadium on Sunday, with the losing semi-finalists contesting a third-place play-off in Guimaraes earlier that day.

Qualifying for the final stage was via League A of the inaugural Nations League, in which the top 12 European countries according to Uefa's co-efficient seeding system were divided into four groups, the teams playing each other twice between September and November. Portugal, who finished above Italy and Poland, successfully bid to host the finals.

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  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
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Global Fungi Facts

• Scientists estimate there could be as many as 3 million fungal species globally
• Only about 160,000 have been officially described leaving around 90% undiscovered
• Fungi account for roughly 90% of Earth's unknown biodiversity
• Forest fungi help tackle climate change, absorbing up to 36% of global fossil fuel emissions annually and storing around 5 billion tonnes of carbon in the planet's topsoil

Essentials

The flights
Etihad and Emirates fly direct from the UAE to Delhi from about Dh950 return including taxes.
The hotels
Double rooms at Tijara Fort-Palace cost from 6,670 rupees (Dh377), including breakfast.
Doubles at Fort Bishangarh cost from 29,030 rupees (Dh1,641), including breakfast. Doubles at Narendra Bhawan cost from 15,360 rupees (Dh869). Doubles at Chanoud Garh cost from 19,840 rupees (Dh1,122), full board. Doubles at Fort Begu cost from 10,000 rupees (Dh565), including breakfast.
The tours 
Amar Grover travelled with Wild Frontiers. A tailor-made, nine-day itinerary via New Delhi, with one night in Tijara and two nights in each of the remaining properties, including car/driver, costs from £1,445 (Dh6,968) per person.

The 12

England

Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United, Tottenham Hotspur

Italy
AC Milan, Inter Milan, Juventus

Spain
Atletico Madrid, Barcelona, Real Madrid

'Tell the Machine Goodnight' by Katie Williams 
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5.30pm Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Turf) 1,400m

Winner Spirit Of Light, Clement Lecoeuvre (jockey), Erwan Charpy (trainer)

6.05pm Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Dirt) 1,900m

Winner Bright Start, Pat Cosgrave, Saeed bin Suroor

6.40pm Handicap (TB) Dh92,500 (D) 2,000m

Winner Twelfthofneverland, Nathan Crosse, Satish Seemar

7.15pm Handicap (TB) Dh85,000 (T) 1,600m

Winner Imperial Empire, Tadhg O’Shea, Satish Seemar

7.50pm Handicap (TB) Dh92,500 (T) 2,000m

Winner Record Man, Tadhg O’Shea, Satish Seemar

8.25pm Handicap (TB) Dh92,500 (D) 1,600m

Winner Celtic Prince, Fabrice Veron, Rashed Bouresly

ONCE UPON A TIME IN GAZA

Starring: Nader Abd Alhay, Majd Eid, Ramzi Maqdisi

Directors: Tarzan and Arab Nasser

Rating: 4.5/5

Major honours

ARSENAL

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BARCELONA

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CHELSEA

  • Premier League - 2015, 2017
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SPAIN

  • World Cup - 2010
  • European Championship - 2008, 2012
WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?

1. Black holes are objects whose gravity is so strong not even light can escape their pull

2. They can be created when massive stars collapse under their own weight

3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge

4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own

5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylturbo

Transmission: seven-speed DSG automatic

Power: 242bhp

Torque: 370Nm

Price: Dh136,814

Essentials

The flights

Emirates and Etihad fly direct from the UAE to Geneva from Dh2,845 return, including taxes. The flight takes 6 hours. 

The package

Clinique La Prairie offers a variety of programmes. A six-night Master Detox costs from 14,900 Swiss francs (Dh57,655), including all food, accommodation and a set schedule of medical consultations and spa treatments.

Updated: November 30, 2022, 12:02 PM`