A Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces fighter at a damaged part of the defense wall of Gweiran Prison in Hassakeh. AP
A Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces fighter at a damaged part of the defense wall of Gweiran Prison in Hassakeh. AP
A Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces fighter at a damaged part of the defense wall of Gweiran Prison in Hassakeh. AP
A Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces fighter at a damaged part of the defense wall of Gweiran Prison in Hassakeh. AP

ISIS using children as human shields in Syria clashes, say Kurdish forces


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Kurdish forces locked down a Syrian city on Monday to trap ISIS fighters who attacked a prison there five days earlier, as the death toll from fierce battles inside and around the jail exceeded 150.

The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) said militants were using hundreds of minors as human shields inside Ghwayran jail in the north-eastern city of Hassakeh. As many as 45,000 residents of the town have fled the fighting, the UN said.

Unicef, the UN children's' agency, called for the protection of about 850 minors detained inside the jail, some as young as 12, warning that they could be “harmed or forcibly recruited” by ISIS.

“As fighting continues, the risk for children increases, including to be harmed or forcibly recruited. Violence might also spread to other prisons, inside the camps and local communities,” Bo Viktor Nylund, Unicef's Syria representative, said in a statement.

“Children in the Ghwayran prison are children and have the right to access restorative justice procedures. We call for the release of children from prison,” he said, adding that detention for children should be a measure of last resort.

The SDF said its advances inside the prison where stymied by the use of hundreds of minors as human shields by ISIS members holed up in a dormitory.

It said the adolescents, who had been detained because of suspected links to the terrorist organisation, were being kept in a “rehabilitation centre” in the jail.

The SDF has been holding thousands of suspected ISIS members in Ghwayran and other detention centres since ISIS was defeated in Syria in 2019. Many of them came to join ISIS from other countries in the region and the West.

Letta Tayler, a counterterrorism lead at Human Rights Watch, said the standoff was an “entirely predictable and avoidable” consequence of countries outsourcing responsibility for their citizens.

“If any of these boys die, some of their blood will be on their home countries’ hands,” she said.

More than 100 ISIS fighters stormed Ghwayran prison late on Thursday, using suicide lorry bombs and heavy weapons, setting off days of clashes inside the jail and in the surrounding neighbourhoods.

The fighting died down on Sunday evening as the US-backed SDF consolidated control over areas around the jail and declared the entire city locked down for a week.

“To prevent terrorist cells from escaping, the Kurdish administration in north-east Syria announces a complete lockdown on areas inside and outside Hassakeh city for a period of seven days starting on January 24,” the authorities said.

Businesses were ordered to close with the exception of essential services, such as clinics, bakeries and fuel distribution centres.

Fighters belonging to the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces cross a street during clashes with ISIS in the north-eastern city of Hassakeh on Sunday. Photo: AFP
Fighters belonging to the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces cross a street during clashes with ISIS in the north-eastern city of Hassakeh on Sunday. Photo: AFP

Civilians were sheltering in their homes on Monday as Kurdish fighters backed by the US-led coalition combed the area for militants in hiding, said an AFP correspondent.

The SDF set up several checkpoints at the entrances to Hassakeh, with even tighter security measures imposed in neighbourhoods adjacent to the jail, the correspondent said.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Monday that a precarious lull in fighting continued to hold as some militants refused to surrender.

It raised the death toll from the clashes to 154, since Thursday, including 102 militants, 45 Kurdish fighters and seven civilians.

In other parts of Syria's north-east region under the Kurdish administration's control, a 12-hour overnight curfew was set to go into force from 6pm on Monday.

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What sanctions would be reimposed?

Under ‘snapback’, measures imposed on Iran by the UN Security Council in six resolutions would be restored, including:

  • An arms embargo
  • A ban on uranium enrichment and reprocessing
  • A ban on launches and other activities with ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons, as well as ballistic missile technology transfer and technical assistance
  • A targeted global asset freeze and travel ban on Iranian individuals and entities
  • Authorisation for countries to inspect Iran Air Cargo and Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines cargoes for banned goods
What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

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hall of shame

SUNDERLAND 2002-03

No one has ended a Premier League season quite like Sunderland. They lost each of their final 15 games, taking no points after January. They ended up with 19 in total, sacking managers Peter Reid and Howard Wilkinson and losing 3-1 to Charlton when they scored three own goals in eight minutes.

SUNDERLAND 2005-06

Until Derby came along, Sunderland’s total of 15 points was the Premier League’s record low. They made it until May and their final home game before winning at the Stadium of Light while they lost a joint record 29 of their 38 league games.

HUDDERSFIELD 2018-19

Joined Derby as the only team to be relegated in March. No striker scored until January, while only two players got more assists than goalkeeper Jonas Lossl. The mid-season appointment Jan Siewert was to end his time as Huddersfield manager with a 5.3 per cent win rate.

ASTON VILLA 2015-16

Perhaps the most inexplicably bad season, considering they signed Idrissa Gueye and Adama Traore and still only got 17 points. Villa won their first league game, but none of the next 19. They ended an abominable campaign by taking one point from the last 39 available.

FULHAM 2018-19

Terrible in different ways. Fulham’s total of 26 points is not among the lowest ever but they contrived to get relegated after spending over £100 million (Dh457m) in the transfer market. Much of it went on defenders but they only kept two clean sheets in their first 33 games.

LA LIGA: Sporting Gijon, 13 points in 1997-98.

BUNDESLIGA: Tasmania Berlin, 10 points in 1965-66

UAE rugby season

FIXTURES

West Asia Premiership

Dubai Hurricanes v Dubai Knights Eagles

Dubai Tigers v Bahrain

Jebel Ali Dragons v Abu Dhabi Harlequins

UAE Division 1

Dubai Sharks v Dubai Hurricanes II

Al Ain Amblers v Dubai Knights Eagles II

Dubai Tigers II v Abu Dhabi Saracens

Jebel Ali Dragons II v Abu Dhabi Harlequins II

Sharjah Wanderers v Dubai Exiles II

 

LAST SEASON

West Asia Premiership

Winners – Bahrain

Runners-up – Dubai Exiles

UAE Premiership

Winners – Abu Dhabi Harlequins

Runners-up – Jebel Ali Dragons

Dubai Rugby Sevens

Winners – Dubai Hurricanes

Runners-up – Abu Dhabi Harlequins

UAE Conference

Winners – Dubai Tigers

Runners-up – Al Ain Amblers

Teams

Punjabi Legends Owners: Inzamam-ul-Haq and Intizar-ul-Haq; Key player: Misbah-ul-Haq

Pakhtoons Owners: Habib Khan and Tajuddin Khan; Key player: Shahid Afridi

Maratha Arabians Owners: Sohail Khan, Ali Tumbi, Parvez Khan; Key player: Virender Sehwag

Bangla Tigers Owners: Shirajuddin Alam, Yasin Choudhary, Neelesh Bhatnager, Anis and Rizwan Sajan; Key player: TBC

Colombo Lions Owners: Sri Lanka Cricket; Key player: TBC

Kerala Kings Owners: Hussain Adam Ali and Shafi Ul Mulk; Key player: Eoin Morgan

Venue Sharjah Cricket Stadium

Format 10 overs per side, matches last for 90 minutes

Timeline October 25: Around 120 players to be entered into a draft, to be held in Dubai; December 21: Matches start; December 24: Finals

The National's picks

4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
What is tokenisation?

Tokenisation refers to the issuance of a blockchain token, which represents a virtually tradable real, tangible asset. A tokenised asset is easily transferable, offers good liquidity, returns and is easily traded on the secondary markets. 

Cricket World Cup League 2 Fixtures

Saturday March 5, UAE v Oman, ICC Academy (all matches start at 9.30am)

Sunday March 6, Oman v Namibia, ICC Academy

Tuesday March 8, UAE v Namibia, ICC Academy

Wednesday March 9, UAE v Oman, ICC Academy

Friday March 11, Oman v Namibia, Sharjah Cricket Stadium

Saturday March 12, UAE v Namibia, Sharjah Cricket Stadium

UAE squad

Ahmed Raza (captain), Chirag Suri, Muhammad Waseem, CP Rizwan, Vriitya Aravind, Asif Khan, Basil Hameed, Rohan Mustafa, Kashif Daud, Zahoor Khan, Junaid Siddique, Karthik Meiyappan, Akif Raja, Rahul Bhatia

Updated: January 24, 2022, 2:53 PM`