Displaced Palestinians in the so-called safe zone in Al Mawasi, Rafah, last year. Getty Images
Displaced Palestinians in the so-called safe zone in Al Mawasi, Rafah, last year. Getty Images
Displaced Palestinians in the so-called safe zone in Al Mawasi, Rafah, last year. Getty Images
Displaced Palestinians in the so-called safe zone in Al Mawasi, Rafah, last year. Getty Images

NGOs call for investigation into Israeli strike on Gazan safe zone in Al Mawasi


Ismaeel Naar
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The International Rescue Committee and Medical Aid for Palestinians have called on Israel's allies to launch an independent investigation into an air strike on a residential compound in Gaza hosting medical teams, NGO workers and their families.

The January 18 strike targeted the compound in Al Mawasi, an area designated a “safe zone” by Israel. No one was killed, but the strike injured several staff members, damaged a building and forced the IRC to move six other staff from Gaza.

An independent multi-agency investigation by the UN carried out a day after the near-fatal attack found that the Israeli military had most likely used a GBU32 (MK83) missile package. They said it included a 1,000-pound US-manufactured “smart bomb” likely fired from an F16 jet.

Medical Aid for Palestinians, a British charity, said four British doctors were injured in the air strike, alongside MAP staff members and a bodyguard. MAP said the attack caused “significant damage” to their building and required the “withdrawal of the six international members”.

Following the attack, Alicia Kearns MP, the chair of the Foreign Affairs Select Committee, informed the British parliament that MAP “had their compound bombed by an air strike from an F-16 jet”.

Both NGOs said that since the strike, the Israeli military and government had provided six different explanations as to why the air strike took place.

“Since 18 January, various parts of the Israeli military and the Israeli government have provided six different explanations as to why the air strike took place to MAP, the IRC and our interlocutors. These explanations have not provided clarity,” IRC and MAP said on Wednesday.

The Israeli government is either “unwilling or unable” to investigate the incident, both NGOs said.

IRC, like other aid organisations working in the besieged enclave, said it had sent its GPS co-ordinates to “the deconfliction process” – a system that allows for Israel to collect the co-ordinates of aid organisations to ensure it does not accidentally hit them. IRC said the British government had also confirmed on December 22 that the compound was registered as a “sensitive site”.

After the attack, both the IRC and MAP called on Israel and its allies to agree on a process for a full, independent and timebound investigation into the January 18 strike.

“IRC and MAP repeat our urgent call for an immediate and sustained ceasefire in Gaza to prevent further harm to civilians and to allow our teams to access and assist those in desperate need,” they said.

In January, thousands of civilians fled the coastal town of Al Mawasi, near Khan Younis, to Rafah, further south, after weeks of intense Israeli bombardment and fighting against Hamas militants in the city.

Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

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Updated: March 14, 2024, 9:18 AM`