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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces one of the most significant challenges to his power since October 7, after the country's Defence Minister publicly called for an end to controversial military service exemptions for ultra-Orthodox Jews.
Yoav Gallant said he would support a continuation of the long-standing policy only with the backing of two key centrist ministers, who joined Mr Netanyahu’s unity government after the outbreak of the Gaza war.
Mr Gallant’s comments come as the debate about the role of the country’s growing ultra-Orthodox community in modern Israeli life is becoming increasingly bitter.
Since Israel’s foundation, the community has been exempt from military service, even though it is compulsory for other Jewish groups and some minorities in the country.
There is also growing anger at the vast sums of public money spent on subsidies to allow ultra-Orthodox men to study in full-time religious schools.
Ultra-Orthodox parties, which remain committed to keeping their young men out of the military for religious reasons, make up a significant bloc within Mr Netanyahu’s ruling coalition. Their withdrawal from the government in anger at being forced to serve could topple his administration.
Mr Netanyahu’s government has only a matter of weeks to pass a new law for students of ultra-Orthodox religious schools not to be called up in the military draft.
Mr Gallant’s insistence that ministers Benny Gantz and Gadi Eisenkot would have to agree to extend exemptions makes it far harder for ultra-Orthodox parties to clinch such a deal.
In response to Mr Gallant’s announcement, an official of one ultra-Orthodox coalition party told Israel’s Kan news outlet: “If Netanyahu wants to still be in power by the summer, he’ll need to OK a draft exemption law.”
During a televised address, Mr Gallant said: “We cherish and appreciate those who dedicate their lives to learning the Torah. However, without physical existence there is no spiritual existence.
“Our security challenges demonstrate that everyone must bear the burden."
Mr Gantz and Mr Eisenkot are former military chiefs and represent voters who are often angry that the ultra-Orthodox do not serve in the military.
Mr Gantz welcomed Mr Gallant’s comments, saying: “All parts of Israeli society should take part in the right to serve. This is a security, national and social need.”
The issue of ultra-Orthodox service been the subject of much discussion within Israel in recent weeks, after the military announced plans to lengthen the tenure for mandatory recruits. The military also plans to raise the age at which reservists are freed from duty, prompting a number of politicians to call on the ultra-Orthodox to do more to help the war effort.
While some ultra-Orthodox Jews do serve in special branches of the armed forces, it is a tiny proportion within the fast-growing community, whose leaders still overwhelmingly encourage men to pursue full-time religious study over military service.
Community leaders have long feared that military life draws men away from the isolated community, significant swathes of which are non-Zionist, and its strict interpretation of Judaism.
The growing row is becoming one of the most politically divisive issues since October 7, after which many of Israel’s long-time internal debates were put on hold as the country came to terms with the worst attack on home soil in its history and rallied behind the war effort.
Ultra-Orthodox protesters clashed with police in Jerusalem on Monday over the issue.
What is graphene?
Graphene is extracted from graphite and is made up of pure carbon.
It is 200 times more resistant than steel and five times lighter than aluminum.
It conducts electricity better than any other material at room temperature.
It is thought that graphene could boost the useful life of batteries by 10 per cent.
Graphene can also detect cancer cells in the early stages of the disease.
The material was first discovered when Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov were 'playing' with graphite at the University of Manchester in 2004.
Global state-owned investor ranking by size
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Tearful appearance
Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday.
Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow.
She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.
A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.
Ferrari 12Cilindri specs
Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12
Power: 819hp
Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm
Price: From Dh1,700,000
Available: Now
MATCH INFO
Syria v Australia
2018 World Cup qualifying: Asia fourth round play-off first leg
Venue: Hang Jebat Stadium (Malacca, Malayisa)
Kick-off: Thursday, 4.30pm (UAE)
Watch: beIN Sports HD
* Second leg in Australia scheduled for October 10
Indoor cricket in a nutshell
Indoor cricket in a nutshell
Indoor Cricket World Cup - Sept 16-20, Insportz, Dubai
16 Indoor cricket matches are 16 overs per side
8 There are eight players per team
9 There have been nine Indoor Cricket World Cups for men. Australia have won every one.
5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls
4 Batsmen bat in pairs, facing four overs per partnership
Scoring In indoor cricket, runs are scored by way of both physical and bonus runs. Physical runs are scored by both batsmen completing a run from one crease to the other. Bonus runs are scored when the ball hits a net in different zones, but only when at least one physical run is score.
Zones
A Front net, behind the striker and wicketkeeper: 0 runs
B Side nets, between the striker and halfway down the pitch: 1 run
C Side nets between halfway and the bowlers end: 2 runs
D Back net: 4 runs on the bounce, 6 runs on the full
Global Fungi Facts
• Scientists estimate there could be as many as 3 million fungal species globally
• Only about 160,000 have been officially described leaving around 90% undiscovered
• Fungi account for roughly 90% of Earth's unknown biodiversity
• Forest fungi help tackle climate change, absorbing up to 36% of global fossil fuel emissions annually and storing around 5 billion tonnes of carbon in the planet's topsoil
The Written World: How Literature Shaped History
Martin Puchner
Granta
The specs: 2018 Nissan Patrol Nismo
Price: base / as tested: Dh382,000
Engine: 5.6-litre V8
Gearbox: Seven-speed automatic
Power: 428hp @ 5,800rpm
Torque: 560Nm @ 3,600rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 12.7L / 100km
The specs
- Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
- Power: 640hp
- Torque: 760nm
- On sale: 2026
- Price: Not announced yet
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
- Flexible payment plans from developers
- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
UK-EU trade at a glance
EU fishing vessels guaranteed access to UK waters for 12 years
Co-operation on security initiatives and procurement of defence products
Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries
Smoother border management with use of e-gates
Cutting red tape on import and export of food
Haircare resolutions 2021
From Beirut and Amman to London and now Dubai, hairstylist George Massoud has seen the same mistakes made by customers all over the world. In the chair or at-home hair care, here are the resolutions he wishes his customers would make for the year ahead.
1. 'I will seek consultation from professionals'
You may know what you want, but are you sure it’s going to suit you? Haircare professionals can tell you what will work best with your skin tone, hair texture and lifestyle.
2. 'I will tell my hairdresser when I’m not happy'
Massoud says it’s better to offer constructive criticism to work on in the future. Your hairdresser will learn, and you may discover how to communicate exactly what you want more effectively the next time.
3. ‘I will treat my hair better out of the chair’
Damage control is a big part of most hairstylists’ work right now, but it can be avoided. Steer clear of over-colouring at home, try and pursue one hair brand at a time and never, ever use a straightener on still drying hair, pleads Massoud.
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Scores
Rajasthan Royals 160-8 (20 ov)
Kolkata Knight Riders 163-3 (18.5 ov)
if you go
The flights
Emirates flies to Delhi with fares starting from around Dh760 return, while Etihad fares cost about Dh783 return. From Delhi, there are connecting flights to Lucknow.
Where to stay
It is advisable to stay in Lucknow and make a day trip to Kannauj. A stay at the Lebua Lucknow hotel, a traditional Lucknowi mansion, is recommended. Prices start from Dh300 per night (excluding taxes).
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The specs: 2018 Maxus T60
Price, base / as tested: Dh48,000
Engine: 2.4-litre four-cylinder
Power: 136hp @ 1,600rpm
Torque: 360Nm @ 1,600 rpm
Transmission: Five-speed manual
Fuel consumption, combined: 9.1L / 100km
Lexus LX700h specs
Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor
Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm
Transmission: 10-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh590,000
Scoreline
Al Wasl 1 (Caio Canedo 90 1')
Al Ain 2 (Ismail Ahmed 3', Marcus Berg 50')
Red cards: Ismail Ahmed (Al Ain) 77'
