A Palestinian mother and her children walk out of the Jenin camp as a raid on the refugee camp enters a third consecutive day. EPA
A Palestinian mother and her children walk out of the Jenin camp as a raid on the refugee camp enters a third consecutive day. EPA
A Palestinian mother and her children walk out of the Jenin camp as a raid on the refugee camp enters a third consecutive day. EPA
A Palestinian mother and her children walk out of the Jenin camp as a raid on the refugee camp enters a third consecutive day. EPA

Communications blackout and spiralling hunger compound misery in Gaza


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A prolonged communications blackout that severed telephone and internet connections compounded the misery on Saturday in Gaza, where a UN agency said hunger levels have spiralled.

Internet and phone lines went down on Thursday evening and were still inaccessible on Saturday morning, according to internet access advocacy group NetBlocks.org.

The outage hampered aid deliveries and rescue efforts as the war stretched into the 11th week.

“The internet blackout is ongoing, and based on our records it is the longest such incident” in the over-two-month war, said Alp Toker, NetBlocks.org's director.

The UN's humanitarian affairs department said communications with Gaza were “severely disrupted” due to damage to telecommunications lines in the south.

The war has flattened much of northern Gaza and driven 85 per cent of Gaza’s population of 2.3 million from their homes.

Displaced people have squeezed into shelters mainly in the south in a spiralling humanitarian crisis.

The US, Israel’s closest ally, has expressed unease over its failure to reduce civilian casualties and its plans for the future of Gaza, but the White House continues to offer support with weapons shipments and diplomatic backing.

Meanwhile, dozens of Palestinians were killed in Gaza on Saturday in Israeli air strikes, Palestinian media reported.

At least 14 people died in strikes that hit two houses on Old Gaza Street in Jabaliya and dozens more were killed in a separate strike that hit another home in Jabaliya, according to the official Palestinian Wafa news agency.

The agency also reported that a large number of civilians were trapped under rubble.

With civilian casualties mounting, the Palestine Red Crescent said three days of communication blackout in Gaza posed “significant challenges” for their team trying to reach the wounded and patients.

People have been unable to call the 101 emergency service as Israel’s bombardment and ground offensive in the south intensified.

Unable to reach loved ones

Soha Ammar, who lives in Gaza and uses a digital eSIM to access the internet despite the power outage, told The National the Israeli army is trying to hide its crimes from the world.

“But we are overcoming their actions and we will keep posting what is happening in Gaza and let the world see the violence of this immoral army,” she said.

Smoke from Israeli bombardments billows over Khan Younis from Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Saturday. AFP
Smoke from Israeli bombardments billows over Khan Younis from Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on Saturday. AFP

Palestinians who live outside Gaza said they are worried because they cannot contact their relatives inside the enclave.

“I feel suffocated because I don't know about my family,” Nihaya Khader, who lives in the US, told The National.

Nihaya’s family members are still in Gaza city and haven’t relocated to the south.

“I start my day by calling my family and being sure they are OK. Now, I feel like my life is paralysed as I can’t reach them.” Nihaya added.

“For the fifth time, the army has deliberately cut off communications from the Gaza Strip since the start of the war,” the media office in Gaza said in a statement.

Without food

As the war rages, several international aid agencies have warned of a looming hunger crisis in Gaza.

The UN World Food Programme has said half of Gaza's population is starving as Israel's military assault on the south expands and cuts people off from supplies.

The head of the UN Palestinian refugee agency said on Thursday that crowds of hungry people were stopping its aid lorries in Gaza, making it almost impossible to continue delivering aid.

“Hunger has emerged over the last few weeks and we meet more and more people who haven't eaten for one, two or three days,” Philippe Lazzarini, UNRWA's Commissioner General, told reporters at the Global Refugee Forum in Geneva.

Several videos on social media show families and children queuing up for food and in some cases returning with empty pots.

The Palestinian Centre for Human Rights (PCHR) also warned of a “real and unprecedented famine” in the Gaza Strip, which began in northern Gaza and Gaza city.

“The situation monitored by our teams confirms that tens of thousands of families in the Gaza Strip spend their entire day and several days without a meal and that they share crumbs of the little that’s available, due to the lack of distribution of the already limited humanitarian aid entering Gaza,” the PCHR said in a statement.

Most of the humanitarian aid has been concentrated in Rafah, since the start of the Israeli ground invasion in Khan Younis.

With only a trickle of aid able to enter and distribution disrupted by fighting, the UN’s World Food Programme reported that the percentage of displaced households experiencing severe hunger jumped to 56 per cent from 38 per cent in under two weeks.

In the north, where aid has been unable to enter, “households … are expected to face a catastrophic situation,” the WFP said.

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A new relationship with the old country

Treaty of Friendship between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates

The United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates; Considering that the United Arab Emirates has assumed full responsibility as a sovereign and independent State; Determined that the long-standing and traditional relations of close friendship and cooperation between their peoples shall continue; Desiring to give expression to this intention in the form of a Treaty Friendship; Have agreed as follows:

ARTICLE 1 The relations between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates shall be governed by a spirit of close friendship. In recognition of this, the Contracting Parties, conscious of their common interest in the peace and stability of the region, shall: (a) consult together on matters of mutual concern in time of need; (b) settle all their disputes by peaceful means in conformity with the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations.

ARTICLE 2 The Contracting Parties shall encourage education, scientific and cultural cooperation between the two States in accordance with arrangements to be agreed. Such arrangements shall cover among other things: (a) the promotion of mutual understanding of their respective cultures, civilisations and languages, the promotion of contacts among professional bodies, universities and cultural institutions; (c) the encouragement of technical, scientific and cultural exchanges.

ARTICLE 3 The Contracting Parties shall maintain the close relationship already existing between them in the field of trade and commerce. Representatives of the Contracting Parties shall meet from time to time to consider means by which such relations can be further developed and strengthened, including the possibility of concluding treaties or agreements on matters of mutual concern.

ARTICLE 4 This Treaty shall enter into force on today’s date and shall remain in force for a period of ten years. Unless twelve months before the expiry of the said period of ten years either Contracting Party shall have given notice to the other of its intention to terminate the Treaty, this Treaty shall remain in force thereafter until the expiry of twelve months from the date on which notice of such intention is given.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned have signed this Treaty.

DONE in duplicate at Dubai the second day of December 1971AD, corresponding to the fifteenth day of Shawwal 1391H, in the English and Arabic languages, both texts being equally authoritative.

Signed

Geoffrey Arthur  Sheikh Zayed

Updated: December 16, 2023, 2:41 PM