Lebanon reported a single-day record of 98 Covid-19 deaths on Friday.
The grim milestone came after a sharp increase in number of deaths due to the coronavirus this year, which experts have linked to an easing of health restrictions over the December holiday season.
The country of six million people, including Palestinian and Syrian refugees, recorded 1,627 deaths in January alone, compared with 1,455 over the past year.
With more than 312,000 cases so far, the Covid-19 death rate in Lebanon stood at 1.1 per cent as of Friday, according to statistics compiled by Johns Hopkins University. The per capita death rate was 49.6 per 100,000 people.
Although significantly lower than in many other countries, these figures are still worrying, and completely avoidable, Lebanese experts said.
Lebanon’s caretaker government eased restrictions for the Christmas and New Year period, allowing gatherings, parties and celebrations. This was followed by a surge in Covid-19 cases that overwhelmed the healthcare system.
Firas Abiad, manager of Rafik Hariri University Hospital in Beirut, said the recent increase in Covid-19 deaths was a result of this surge, because people considered critical cases generally die between three to four weeks after infection.
“Early and immediate treatment can help reduce the number of Covid-19 deaths,” Dr Abiad said. “Previously, we had the capacity to take in patients and give them oxygen, saving their lives. Now it takes time to be admitted and find a hospital bed and, by the time they are in, it’s sometimes too late.”
Jade Khalife, a specialist in health systems and epidemiology, said the government was adopting a mitigation strategy in battling the pandemic, which he called a “failed approach”.
"Many countries got away with 0, 5, 10 deaths at most because they adopted a Covid-zero approach," Dr Khalife told The National. "It's the best way to decrease cases and deaths."
He said the approach involves driving down cases as close as possible to zero through strict control measures, such as total lockdown, emergency social safety nets, contract tracing, obligatory isolation and quarantine, and an effective communication plan.
Dr Khalife is a member of the Independent Lebanese Committee for the Elimination of Covid-19, known as zerocovidlb, a group of medical practitioners, scientists and professionals from various disciplines that studied effective strategies adopted in other countries and is calling for similar measures in Lebanon.
He said Lebanon might begin to see a decrease in daily deaths at the beginning of March, after the government imposed a new 25-day lockdown from January 7 and tightened the restrictions a week later, but “we’re still stuck in a loop of tragedy”.
Such intermittent “yo-yo lockdowns” will not be effective when the new highly infectious B117 coronavirus strain, first detected in Britain, becomes the dominant strain in Lebanon in coming months, he said.
“The more you open up, more people will be infected, more people die,” said Dr Khalife. “The best strategy to execute is the Covid-zero strategy, you have nothing to lose.”
Dr Abiad is hopeful that the start of vaccinations, combined with the lockdown, will help to lower the death rate.
Lebanon has secured 2.1 million doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, which are expected to be delivered from mid-February over a period of five weeks.
The health ministry has also secured 1.5 million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine directly from the company and 2.73 million doses through the Covax network to cover an additional 20 per cent of the population, bringing the total number of vaccine doses available to 6.33 million.
For Dr Abiad, no death rate can be considered “low”.
“Even a death rate of 0.1 per cent in a population of six million equates to 6,000 victims, is this acceptable?” he said.
"Patients are not numbers," added Dr Abiad. "We are not numbers."
A list of the animal rescue organisations in the UAE
UAE v Gibraltar
What: International friendly
When: 7pm kick off
Where: Rugby Park, Dubai Sports City
Admission: Free
Online: The match will be broadcast live on Dubai Exiles’ Facebook page
UAE squad: Lucas Waddington (Dubai Exiles), Gio Fourie (Exiles), Craig Nutt (Abu Dhabi Harlequins), Phil Brady (Harlequins), Daniel Perry (Dubai Hurricanes), Esekaia Dranibota (Harlequins), Matt Mills (Exiles), Jaen Botes (Exiles), Kristian Stinson (Exiles), Murray Reason (Abu Dhabi Saracens), Dave Knight (Hurricanes), Ross Samson (Jebel Ali Dragons), DuRandt Gerber (Exiles), Saki Naisau (Dragons), Andrew Powell (Hurricanes), Emosi Vacanau (Harlequins), Niko Volavola (Dragons), Matt Richards (Dragons), Luke Stevenson (Harlequins), Josh Ives (Dubai Sports City Eagles), Sean Stevens (Saracens), Thinus Steyn (Exiles)
Indoor Cricket World Cup
Venue Insportz, Dubai, September 16-23
UAE squad Saqib Nazir (captain), Aaqib Malik, Fahad Al Hashmi, Isuru Umesh, Nadir Hussain, Sachin Talwar, Nashwan Nasir, Prashath Kumara, Ramveer Rai, Sameer Nayyak, Umar Shah, Vikrant Shetty
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.
When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.
How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
THE BIO:
Sabri Razouk, 74
Athlete and fitness trainer
Married, father of six
Favourite exercise: Bench press
Must-eat weekly meal: Steak with beans, carrots, broccoli, crust and corn
Power drink: A glass of yoghurt
Role model: Any good man
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Company%20profile
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Washmen Profile
Date Started: May 2015
Founders: Rami Shaar and Jad Halaoui
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Laundry
Employees: 170
Funding: about $8m
Funders: Addventure, B&Y Partners, Clara Ventures, Cedar Mundi Partners, Henkel Ventures
Recent winners
2002 Giselle Khoury (Colombia)
2004 Nathalie Nasralla (France)
2005 Catherine Abboud (Oceania)
2007 Grace Bijjani (Mexico)
2008 Carina El-Keddissi (Brazil)
2009 Sara Mansour (Brazil)
2010 Daniella Rahme (Australia)
2011 Maria Farah (Canada)
2012 Cynthia Moukarzel (Kuwait)
2013 Layla Yarak (Australia)
2014 Lia Saad (UAE)
2015 Cynthia Farah (Australia)
2016 Yosmely Massaad (Venezuela)
2017 Dima Safi (Ivory Coast)
2018 Rachel Younan (Australia)
ZAYED SUSTAINABILITY PRIZE
Essentials
The flights
Emirates, Etihad and Malaysia Airlines all fly direct from the UAE to Kuala Lumpur and on to Penang from about Dh2,300 return, including taxes.
Where to stay
In Kuala Lumpur, Element is a recently opened, futuristic hotel high up in a Norman Foster-designed skyscraper. Rooms cost from Dh400 per night, including taxes. Hotel Stripes, also in KL, is a great value design hotel, with an infinity rooftop pool. Rooms cost from Dh310, including taxes.
In Penang, Ren i Tang is a boutique b&b in what was once an ancient Chinese Medicine Hall in the centre of Little India. Rooms cost from Dh220, including taxes.
23 Love Lane in Penang is a luxury boutique heritage hotel in a converted mansion, with private tropical gardens. Rooms cost from Dh400, including taxes.
In Langkawi, Temple Tree is a unique architectural villa hotel consisting of antique houses from all across Malaysia. Rooms cost from Dh350, including taxes.
Dolittle
Director: Stephen Gaghan
Stars: Robert Downey Jr, Michael Sheen
One-and-a-half out of five stars
Indoor Cricket World Cup Dubai 2017
Venue Insportz, Dubai; Admission Free
Day 1 fixtures (Saturday)
Men 1.45pm, Malaysia v Australia (Court 1); Singapore v India (Court 2); UAE v New Zealand (Court 3); South Africa v Sri Lanka (Court 4)
Women Noon, New Zealand v South Africa (Court 3); England v UAE (Court 4); 5.15pm, Australia v UAE (Court 3); England v New Zealand (Court 4)
Student Of The Year 2
Director: Punit Malhotra
Stars: Tiger Shroff, Tara Sutaria, Ananya Pandey, Aditya Seal
1.5 stars
CREW
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESmartCrowd%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2018%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounder%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESiddiq%20Farid%20and%20Musfique%20Ahmed%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EDubai%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFinTech%20%2F%20PropTech%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInitial%20investment%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%24650%2C000%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECurrent%20number%20of%20staff%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2035%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeries%20A%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EVarious%20institutional%20investors%20and%20notable%20angel%20investors%20(500%20MENA%2C%20Shurooq%2C%20Mada%2C%20Seedstar%2C%20Tricap)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The biog
Name: Mariam Ketait
Emirate: Dubai
Hobbies: I enjoy travelling, experiencing new things, painting, reading, flying, and the French language
Favourite quote: "Be the change you wish to see" - unknown
Favourite activity: Connecting with different cultures
Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW
Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman
Director: Jesse Armstrong
Rating: 3.5/5
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
