Ukraine accuses Iran of not co-operating with probe into shot-down plane


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Iran has yet to hand over vital documents relating to its military's shooting down of a Ukrainian passenger plane in 2020 that killed 176 people, the Foreign Ministry in Kiev said on Monday.

Iran had invited Ukraine's ambassador in Tehran to attend a military trial that began on Monday, after Iran's own investigation.

Ukraine expressed "gratitude" for the invitation before warning that Iran was not complying "with its obligations under international law and to provide requested information to the Ukrainian authorities".

The ambassador will not attend the trial, the ministry said.

"As of today, the requests for international legal assistance in criminal proceedings, sent by the Ukrainian side to the competent authorities of the Islamic Republic of Iran, have not been fully complied with, the requested documents and information have not been provided by the Iranian side," the ministry said on its website.

The Irna news agency said 10 military personnel – suspects from “various ranks” – were present at Sunday's hearing, after an Iranian report into the disaster that was completed in March.

That report was condemned by Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba as "a collection of manipulations, the goal of which is not to establish the truth but to whitewash the Islamic Republic of Iran".

Families of victims and their lawyers attended Monday's session, representing 103 legal complaints over the shooting down of Ukraine International Airlines flight PS752.

The report quoted the unidentified judge as saying he hoped the court would issue a “precise, quick and serious” verdict, based on a “reasonable, fair, transparent, clear-cut and strong” procedure.

The court heard statements by lawyers of victims’ families and the report said the next session would be announced after further investigations by the prosecutor.

The report did not identify the suspects. Sunday’s session was the first hearing since the incident nearly 22 months ago.

In April, a prosecutor said 10 officials have been indicted over the case. That came a month after Iran faced international criticism for releasing a final report that blamed human error without identifying the persons responsible.

In January 2020, after three days of denial in the face of mounting evidence, Iran eventually acknowledged that its paramilitary Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps mistakenly downed the Ukrainian plane with two surface-to-air missiles.

In preliminary reports in 2020, Iranian authorities blamed an air defence operator who they said mistook the Boeing 737-800 for an American cruise missile.

It happened on the same day Iran launched a ballistic missile attack on US troops in Iraq in retaliation for an American drone strike that killed a leading Iranian general.

But instead of blaming a single air defence operator, a panel of Canadian experts who compiled a government-commissioned report into the disaster in June last year said that failures had been systemic.

With 10 people on trial from various ranks, Iran now appears to be taking this view.

The report by aviation analysts said that Iran's air defences suffered a "command and control failure," — with better co-ordination, the missile battery which downed the plane would have 'known' in advance that a civilian airliner was at risk.

"Iran’s account refuses to analyse the full range of deficiencies in the military sector that played a major role in the downing. Iran’s military command and control over the SAM unit failed. If it were functioning properly, the shoot-down would not have occurred," the report said.

Later, IRGC officials publicly apologised for the incident. But the hesitancy of Iran to elaborate on what happened perhaps shows the power the force wields.

Profile of Hala Insurance

Date Started: September 2018

Founders: Walid and Karim Dib

Based: Abu Dhabi

Employees: Nine

Amount raised: $1.2 million

Funders: Oman Technology Fund, AB Accelerator, 500 Startups, private backers

 

Astroworld
Travis Scott
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Tamkeen's offering
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Company profile

Name: Fruitful Day

Founders: Marie-Christine Luijckx, Lyla Dalal AlRawi, Lindsey Fournie

Based: Dubai, UAE

Founded: 2015

Number of employees: 30

Sector: F&B

Funding so far: Dh3 million

Future funding plans: None at present

Future markets: Saudi Arabia, potentially Kuwait and other GCC countries

Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae

Key recommendations
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  • Greater use of curfews and exclusion zones to deliver tougher supervision than ever on criminals.
  • Explore wider powers for judges to punish offenders by blocking them from attending football matches, banning them from driving or travelling abroad through an expansion of ‘ancillary orders’.
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Creator: Mike White

Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell

Rating: 4.5/5

Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

Tuesday's fixtures
Group A
Kyrgyzstan v Qatar, 5.45pm
Iran v Uzbekistan, 8pm
N Korea v UAE, 10.15pm
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Indoor cricket in a nutshell

Indoor Cricket World Cup - Sep 16-20, Insportz, Dubai

16 Indoor cricket matches are 16 overs per side

8 There are eight players per team

There have been nine Indoor Cricket World Cups for men. Australia have won every one.

5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls

Batsmen bat in pairs, facing four overs per partnership

Scoring In indoor cricket, runs are scored by way of both physical and bonus runs. Physical runs are scored by both batsmen completing a run from one crease to the other. Bonus runs are scored when the ball hits a net in different zones, but only when at least one physical run is score.

Zones

A Front net, behind the striker and wicketkeeper: 0 runs

B Side nets, between the striker and halfway down the pitch: 1 run

Side nets between halfway and the bowlers end: 2 runs

Back net: 4 runs on the bounce, 6 runs on the full

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Power: 268bhp / 536bhp
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Max touring range: 620km / 590km
Price: From Dh250,000 (estimated)
On sale: Later this year
EA Sports FC 26

Publisher: EA Sports

Consoles: PC, PlayStation 4/5, Xbox Series X/S

Rating: 3/5

MATCH INFO

Rajasthan Royals 158-8 (20 ovs)
Kings XI Punjab 143/7 (20 ovs)

Rajasthan Royals won by 15 runs

Ms Yang's top tips for parents new to the UAE
  1. Join parent networks
  2. Look beyond school fees
  3. Keep an open mind
Updated: November 22, 2021, 2:06 PM