A Palestinian man walks among ruins following Israeli air strikes in Gaza city. The bombing has disrupted water supplies and caused sewage spills. Reuters
A Palestinian man walks among ruins following Israeli air strikes in Gaza city. The bombing has disrupted water supplies and caused sewage spills. Reuters
A Palestinian man walks among ruins following Israeli air strikes in Gaza city. The bombing has disrupted water supplies and caused sewage spills. Reuters
A Palestinian man walks among ruins following Israeli air strikes in Gaza city. The bombing has disrupted water supplies and caused sewage spills. Reuters

Gaza faces health emergency as sewage water spills into populated areas


Nada AlTaher
  • English
  • Arabic

The Palestinian Water Authority has reported a 40 per cent deficit in water supplies for Gaza’s population of two million people, after more than a week of Israeli air raids on the enclave.

Damage to Gaza's water infrastructure has resulted in untreated sewage water spilling into populated areas in the east, the UN children's fund told The National.

“Grey water, which has been used for purposes other than drinking, and sewage water is flowing into low-lying areas creating a hazard for the people living there,” said Damian Rance, Unicef communications spokesman in Palestine.

Israel blames Hamas, the militant movement that controls Gaza, for building military infrastructure in civilian areas.

"The rocket launchers are right next to homes, schools," an Israeli military official said on Monday.

"They’re always building next to these very sensitive sites in order for us to fall into this strategic trap.

"We are trying not to fall into these traps by being very accurate.”

The UN Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs estimates that 15 wells and the North Gaza Seawater Desalination Plant have been affected, cutting supplies for 250,000 people.

“In Beit-Lahia, sewage and solid waste are accumulating in the streets,” Ocha said on Sunday.

The water authority said this could threaten 10,000 civilians living in eastern Beit-Lahia and the south of the village of Umm Nasr.

To address some of the issues, the UN is working with the water authority and building up supplies such as antibiotics and sanitation materials.

“We have stocks in Gaza in case an emergency like the current situation occurs,” Mr Rance said.

"Some urgent maintenance work has been carried out on the damaged facilities, but logistical and security issues remain."

There is "an imminent threat to personnel", he said.

"They are also unable to access some of the water-treatment and wastewater-treatment facilities that are nearer to the security fence with Israel to run them."

The International Committee of the Red Cross said it also had access problems because of the “steady stream of bombardments” that stopped it providing humanitarian aid in Gaza.

At least 38,000 people have been displaced in Gaza since the escalation between Hamas and Israel began. Most are seeking shelter in schools run by the UN.

“This overcrowding can create situations where the coronavirus has more potential to spread,” Mr Rance said.

The water authority said the worsening situation in Gaza was likely to affect supplies of water in hospitals treating Covid-19 patients.

“Most hospitals have running water as far as we are aware," Mr Rance said.

"But a scenario where the water supply to these facilities is impacted may very well take place in the near future."

At least 200 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza, including 49 children, and 1,035 people wounded.

In Israel, 10 people have been killed, including eight from rocket attacks.

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Based: Abu Dhabi

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  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids, especially water. Avoid alcohol and caffeine, which can increase dehydration.
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Name: The Protein Bakeshop

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Founders: Rashi Chowdhary and Saad Umerani

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How to improve Arabic reading in early years

One 45-minute class per week in Standard Arabic is not sufficient

The goal should be for grade 1 and 2 students to become fluent readers

Subjects like technology, social studies, science can be taught in later grades

Grade 1 curricula should include oral instruction in Standard Arabic

First graders must regularly practice individual letters and combinations

Time should be slotted in class to read longer passages in early grades

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Revision of curriculum should be undertaken as per research findings

Conjugations of most common verb forms should be taught

Systematic learning of Standard Arabic grammar

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Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

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Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

WWE TLC results

Asuka won the SmackDown Women's title in a TLC triple threat with Becky Lynch and Charlotte Flair

Dean Ambrose won the Intercontinental title against Seth Rollins

Daniel Bryan retained the WWE World Heavyweight Championship against AJ Styles

Ronda Rousey retained the Raw Women's Championship against Nia Jax

Rey Mysterio beat Randy Orton in a chairs match

Finn Balor defeated Drew McIntyre

Natalya beat Ruby Riott in a tables match

Braun Strowman beat Baron Corbin in a TLC match

Sheamus and Cesaro retained the SmackDown Tag Titles against The Usos and New Day

R-Truth and Carmella won the Mixed Match Challenge by beating Jinder Mahal and Alicia Fox