Egyptian researcher Patrick Zaki and lawyer Mohamed Al Baqer were freed from detention on Thursday, a day after their pardon by President Abdel Fattah El Sisi in cases that placed new attention on the country's human rights record.
Mr Zaki had served 22 months in pre-trial detention before being sentenced to three years in prison on Tuesday – for spreading false news in an article he wrote about the plight of Egypt's Christians – and then pardoned a day later.
He told Reuters he planned to travel to Bologna in Italy on Saturday, where he had been studying before he was arrested during a trip home in 2020.
“I'm really excited, super excited, to be back to Bologna,” Mr Zaki said. “After this moment of announcing the final verdict it was really hard, I was thinking that I will go through the nightmare again.”
He said he hoped the pardon from Mr Al Sisi could lead to the release of other detainees and the repeal of travel bans imposed on activists, among them several current and former colleagues of his at the Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights (EIPR), an independent research group.
“I hope that it will be a sign that we will see more releases for all the prisoners of conscience,” he said.
Since late 2021, Egypt has taken steps it says are aimed at addressing human rights, including amnesties for some prominent prisoners, but critics have dismissed the moves as superficial and say arrests have continued.
Mr Al Baqer was arrested in 2019 while attending the interrogation of a client, Alaa Abdel Fattah, Egypt's most prominent activist. He returned home on Thursday, his birthday, according to social media posts by his family and lawyers.

Mr Abdel Fattah, who was swept up with many others in a decade-long crackdown on dissent, remains in prison.
Mr Zaki's case was closely followed in Italy, coming four years after the disappearance, torture and killing in Egypt of Italian student Giulio Regeni.
Four Egyptian security officials have been charged in Italy over Mr Regeni's murder, although Egyptian officials have repeatedly denied involvement.
After picking up his diploma in Bologna, Mr Zaki said he plans to return to Egypt to prepare for his wedding in September. “Then I will start my career again as a human rights defender,” he said.
Sheikh Zayed's poem
When it is unveiled at Abu Dhabi Art, the Standing Tall exhibition will appear as an interplay of poetry and art. The 100 scarves are 100 fragments surrounding five, figurative, female sculptures, and both sculptures and scarves are hand-embroidered by a group of refugee women artisans, who used the Palestinian cross-stitch embroidery art of tatreez. Fragments of Sheikh Zayed’s poem Your Love is Ruling My Heart, written in Arabic as a love poem to his nation, are embroidered onto both the sculptures and the scarves. Here is the English translation.
Your love is ruling over my heart
Your love is ruling over my heart, even a mountain can’t bear all of it
Woe for my heart of such a love, if it befell it and made it its home
You came on me like a gleaming sun, you are the cure for my soul of its sickness
Be lenient on me, oh tender one, and have mercy on who because of you is in ruins
You are like the Ajeed Al-reem [leader of the gazelle herd] for my country, the source of all of its knowledge
You waddle even when you stand still, with feet white like the blooming of the dates of the palm
Oh, who wishes to deprive me of sleep, the night has ended and I still have not seen you
You are the cure for my sickness and my support, you dried my throat up let me go and damp it
Help me, oh children of mine, for in his love my life will pass me by.
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1st Test: Brisbane, Nov 23-27
2nd Test: Adelaide, Dec 2-6
3rd Test: Perth, Dec 14-18
4th Test: Melbourne, Dec 26-30
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- Level 2 features curated inspiration zones and solutions for bedrooms, living rooms and dining spaces. This is also where you’d go to customise your sofas and beds, and pick and choose from more than a dozen mattress options.
- Level 3 features The Home’s “man cave” set-up and a display of industrial and rustic furnishings. This level also has a mother’s room, a play area for children with staff to watch over the kids, furniture for nurseries and children’s rooms, and the store’s design studio.
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Director: Shahad Ameen
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16 Indoor cricket matches are 16 overs per side
8 There are eight players per team
9 There have been nine Indoor Cricket World Cups for men. Australia have won every one.
5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls
4 Batsmen bat in pairs, facing four overs per partnership
Scoring In indoor cricket, runs are scored by way of both physical and bonus runs. Physical runs are scored by both batsmen completing a run from one crease to the other. Bonus runs are scored when the ball hits a net in different zones, but only when at least one physical run is score.
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Who is Mohammed Al Halbousi?
The new speaker of Iraq’s parliament Mohammed Al Halbousi is the youngest person ever to serve in the role.
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He entered parliament in 2014 and served as a member of the human rights and finance committees until 2017. In August last year he was appointed governor of Anbar, a role in which he has struggled to secure funding to provide services in the war-damaged province and to secure the withdrawal of Shia militias. He relinquished the post when he was sworn in as a member of parliament on September 3.
He is a member of the Al Hal Sunni-based political party and the Sunni-led Coalition of Iraqi Forces, which is Iraq’s largest Sunni alliance with 37 seats from the May 12 election.
He maintains good relations with former Prime Minister Nouri Al Maliki’s State of Law Coaliton, Hadi Al Amiri’s Badr Organisation and Iranian officials.
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British aristocrat Lord Carnarvon, who funded the expedition to find the Tutankhamun tomb, died in a Cairo hotel four months after the crypt was opened.
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