Remains of ancient Roman city unearthed in Luxor on eastern Nile bank


Kamal Tabikha
  • English
  • Arabic

Egyptian archaeologists working in the historic city of Luxor have unearthed a residential city dating back to Roman rule of Egypt (30 BCE — 640 CE), the country’s highest antiquities authority announced on Tuesday.

The find, on the eastern bank of Luxor’s stretch of the Nile near the city’s famed eponymous temple, marks the first time that a complete ancient city has been unearthed in Egypt.

The dig was conducted near the grounds of Yassi Andrawos Palace, a Luxor landmark that once belonged to an Egyptian aristocrat who served as a leader during the 1919 uprising against British occupation.

The unearthed city is believed to have been an extension of the ancient city of Thebes, according to a statement by Mostafa Waziri, Secretary General of Egypt’s Supreme Council of Antiquities.

Thebes was one of the largest and most prominent cities in ancient Egypt on whose remains modern day Luxor now sits.

Among the finds were the remains of several homes and two pigeon-housing towers that the team believes date back to the second or third century CE, according to the council’s statement.

Inside the pigeon towers, excavators found the remains of ceramic vessels that they believed were used as makeshift nests for the pigeons, according to Dr Fathy Yassin, Director General of Antiquities of Upper Egypt.

The remains of several workshops for the manufacture and smelting of metals were also unearthed. Found within the workshops were a number of pots, water kettles, flasks, pottery and Roman coins made of copper and bronze.

The dig that resulted in the discovery of the city began in September 2022, according to the statement. Previous excavations in the area before then unearthed a number of Byzantine relics, more Roman coins, a part of a wall and an old storehouse dating back to the Roman period.

Mr Waziri praised the work of Egyptian archaeological missions this year, adding that more digging would be done on the site as it is believed that more relics are in the area, waiting to be found.

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Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

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May 2025

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July 2025

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August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

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Always use only regulated platforms

Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion

Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence

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Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport

Size: 450 employees

Investment: approximately $80 million

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Updated: January 24, 2023, 2:20 PM