Abdul Hamid Dbeibah, Prime Minister of Libya's Tripoli-based government, said he did not want 'citizens to be affected' by the removal of petrol subsidies. AFP
Abdul Hamid Dbeibah, Prime Minister of Libya's Tripoli-based government, said he did not want 'citizens to be affected' by the removal of petrol subsidies. AFP
Abdul Hamid Dbeibah, Prime Minister of Libya's Tripoli-based government, said he did not want 'citizens to be affected' by the removal of petrol subsidies. AFP
Abdul Hamid Dbeibah, Prime Minister of Libya's Tripoli-based government, said he did not want 'citizens to be affected' by the removal of petrol subsidies. AFP

Libyans to vote in nationwide referendum on lifting petrol subsidies


Ghaya Ben Mbarek
  • English
  • Arabic

Libya’s Tripoli-based government will hold a national referendum on whether or not to remove petrol subsidies, Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah has said.

The decision follows Mr Dbeibah’s announcement last week that his government was planning to remove the subsidies.

“We do not want the citizens to be affected even if there was a one-in-a-million chance,” Mr Dbeibeh said in a speech at the local council heads’ forum on Thursday.

Libyans who fear the decision could drastically drive up petrol prices expressed their anger online.

“This [lifting petrol subsidies] would make people's struggles worse, especially with irregular salary payments, high cost of living and the inability of people to buy even daily necessities,” one Facebook user said.

“The decision to lift petrol subsidies … carries many negative effects that pose harm to all Libyans,” another user said, commenting on a Facebook post by the prime minister last Thursday.

A Libyan news account on social media platform X, appears to show a video of demonstrations in the south-western city of Zintan against the removal of subsidies, but The National could not independently verify its content.

In Libya, a litre of both crude oil and diesel costs $0.03, the second cheapest in the world, according to the Global Petrol Prices online tracker.

However, cutting subsidies will heavily affect Libyans' petrol purchasing power, as the average public sector salary is $240, according to salary tracker Bdex. The public sector accounts for 85 per cent of employment in Libya, reported the World Bank.

The decision, which will drive up the price of petrol for ordinary Libyans, comes with substantial risks given the tense situation in the North African country and protests at several oilfields and refinery plants.

Libya remains divided between the Tripoli-based Government of National Unity and the Government of National Stability based in the east of the country, after years of civil war.

Mr Dbeibah defended the move to lift the subsidies, saying it stemmed from necessity.

“We do not have a problem with citizens, car drivers or even bakeries that need this [petrol], we have an issue with smugglers, vandals and criminals who will face the law and go to prison from now on,” he said.

According to a recent study, Libya loses at least $750 million annually as a result of petrol smuggling.

Subsidies allocated for the sector have exceeded $12 billion in 2022, an increase from $7 billion in 2021.

“Every year we lose 60 billion [Libyan] dinars ($12.4 billion) in petrol subsidies, this constitutes half of the Libyan state budget,” Mr Dbeibah said during his speech.

The Libyan Government of National Unity suggests changing the subsidy system to grant citizens a specific quota of money or coupons to purchase petrol, depending on their needs.

“We will determine the specific price citizens should pay depending on their, or their families’ needs … If they do not have money they will get it for free sometimes but if they do have, they need to pay like everybody else,” Mr Dbeibah said.

The rival Benghazi-based administration rejected the decision, calling it “hasty” and “inconsiderate” of Libyans' dire economic situation.

“Such decisions cannot be taken by any party in such a hasty manner and without conducting the necessary study of its consequences, dimensions and damages,” rival Prime Minister Osama Hamad said on January 11.

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MATCH INFO

Champions League quarter-final, first leg

Tottenham Hotspur v Manchester City, Tuesday, 11pm (UAE)

Matches can be watched on BeIN Sports

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FIXTURES

UAE’s remaining fixtures in World Cup qualification R2
Oct 8: Malaysia (h)
Oct 13: Indonesia (a)
Nov 12: Thailand (h)
Nov 17: Vietnam (h)
 

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While you're here
The specs

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Torque: 859Nm

Transmission: Single-speed automatic

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On sale: Now

GAC GS8 Specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh149,900

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
FIXTURES

Monday, January 28
Iran v Japan, Hazza bin Zayed Stadium (6pm)

Tuesday, January 29
UAEv Qatar, Mohamed Bin Zayed Stadium (6pm)

Friday, February 1
Final, Zayed Sports City Stadium (6pm)

57%20Seconds
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Stage 5 results

1 Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE Team Emirates 3:48:53

2 Alexey Lutsenko (KAZ) Astana Pro Team -

Adam Yates (GBR) Mitchelton-Scott - 

4 David Gaudu (FRA) Groupama-FDJ  0:00:04

5 Ilnur Zakarin (RUS) CCC Team 0:00:07

General Classification:

1 Adam Yates (GBR) Mitchelton-Scott 20:35:04

2 Tadej Pogacar (SlO) UAE Team Emirates 0:01:01

3 Alexey Lutsenko (KAZ) Astana Pro Team 0:01:33

4 David Gaudu (FRA) Groupama-FDJ 0:01:48

5 Rafał Majka (POL) Bora-Hansgrohe 0:02:11

The drill

Recharge as needed, says Mat Dryden: “We try to make it a rule that every two to three months, even if it’s for four days, we get away, get some time together, recharge, refresh.” The couple take an hour a day to check into their businesses and that’s it.

Stick to the schedule, says Mike Addo: “We have an entire wall known as ‘The Lab,’ covered with colour-coded Post-it notes dedicated to our joint weekly planner, content board, marketing strategy, trends, ideas and upcoming meetings.”

Be a team, suggests Addo: “When training together, you have to trust in each other’s abilities. Otherwise working out together very quickly becomes one person training the other.”

Pull your weight, says Thuymi Do: “To do what we do, there definitely can be no lazy member of the team.” 

SPECS
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202-litre%204-cylinder%20turbo%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E268hp%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E380Nm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh208%2C000%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENow%0D%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Ruwais timeline

1971 Abu Dhabi National Oil Company established

1980 Ruwais Housing Complex built, located 10 kilometres away from industrial plants

1982 120,000 bpd capacity Ruwais refinery complex officially inaugurated by the founder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed

1984 Second phase of Ruwais Housing Complex built. Today the 7,000-unit complex houses some 24,000 people.  

1985 The refinery is expanded with the commissioning of a 27,000 b/d hydro cracker complex

2009 Plans announced to build $1.2 billion fertilizer plant in Ruwais, producing urea

2010 Adnoc awards $10bn contracts for expansion of Ruwais refinery, to double capacity from 415,000 bpd

2014 Ruwais 261-outlet shopping mall opens

2014 Production starts at newly expanded Ruwais refinery, providing jet fuel and diesel and allowing the UAE to be self-sufficient for petrol supplies

2014 Etihad Rail begins transportation of sulphur from Shah and Habshan to Ruwais for export

2017 Aldar Academies to operate Adnoc’s schools including in Ruwais from September. Eight schools operate in total within the housing complex.

2018 Adnoc announces plans to invest $3.1 billion on upgrading its Ruwais refinery 

2018 NMC Healthcare selected to manage operations of Ruwais Hospital

2018 Adnoc announces new downstream strategy at event in Abu Dhabi on May 13

Source: The National

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Updated: January 19, 2024, 3:07 PM`