'We are warriors': Israel protests continue as judicial reform bill moves through Knesset


Nada AlTaher
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Thousands of Israelis continue to demonstrate across the country, days after the Israeli Knesset passed the first of three readings of its highly contested plans for reforms aimed at scaling back the power of the judiciary.

The proposed reform argues that the courts engage in too much political interference, overriding the will of the electorate. Critics of the reforms say the government's plans are too extensive and are a grave threat to the country's democratic system.

The government of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, which proposed the plans, is considered the most right wing in Israel's history.

Hours after the first vote was passed on Tuesday, thousands of protesters blocked main roads and Ben Gurion International Airport, packing into a designated protest area at Terminal 3, the airport's main hub, as part of a “day of disruption”.

Israeli police clashed with protesters and used water cannons to clear a motorway. More than 70 people were arrested across the country.

Demonstrators also turned up outside the President's residence in Jerusalem, the Israeli Ministry of Defence in Tel Aviv and the US embassy's branch office there.

And on Thursday, protesters took to the streets again.

“We are very determined. We are not afraid and for us this is an independence war. We are the warriors in the Israeli defence forces of democracy and we will not let any government ruin our democracy,” Ilan Samish, critic of the Netanyahu government and protester, told The National on his way to a demonstration in Haifa.

Mass rallies are expected to take place at the weekend.

Demonstrators protest against the Israeli government's judicial overhaul bill in Tel Aviv on Tuesday. AFP
Demonstrators protest against the Israeli government's judicial overhaul bill in Tel Aviv on Tuesday. AFP

What is Israel's 'reasonableness' bill?

The bill would prevent the court system from using a test of “reasonableness” when ruling against decisions and appointments made by all elected officials.

Mr Samish said that enacting the bill into law would allow the government and its ministers to carry out “unreasonable” acts and “not in a light way, in an extreme way”, paving the way for corruption and nepotism.

“Ministers will be able to appoint a director general of their office – someone who isn't capable, like a son or brother – and if their legal adviser tells them they can't do this, they will be able to just fire them.”

Adam Shinar, an associate professor at the Harry Radzyner Law School at Reichman University, was among the thousands of demonstrators who took to the streets in Tel Aviv this week.

“The bill has to pass three readings and the first one was a major step,” he told The National.

Mr Shinar gave an example of lighter issues that the Supreme Court rules on based on reasonableness.

“In 2018 the Supreme Court accepted Lara Alqassem's appeal against her deportation allowing her to study in Israel after former Strategic Affairs Minister Gilad Erdan insisted she was a security threat to the country. Ms Alqassem was accused of joining the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement.”

The reasonableness bill is expected to be enacted into law before the end of the month, when the Knesset breaks for the summer, he added.

“The remaining bills include ones about appointments, limitations of judicial review and state attorneys,” he said.

The reform plans have deeply divided the country since the government unveiled them at the start of the year.

Mass protests have taken place weekly since, with hundreds of thousands taking to the streets.

Although protests have peaked and waned in recent months, Tuesday's was one of the biggest this year, aside from when Mr Netanyahu said he would dismiss Defence Minister Yoav Gallant in April in response to his criticism of the judicial reforms.

Mr Netanyahu has since reversed that decision and later insisted that the reforms would help democracy rather than hurt it.

Hundreds of reservists in Israel's military and the Mossad intelligence service have threatened to stop turning up for duty this week in protest against the reforms.

More protests are planned on Saturday but they have become normalised, Mr Shinar said.

“The government has seen that it can allow demonstrations to take place and still go on with its plans,” he said, although he did not expect that opposition to Mr Netanyahu's judicial plans will go away in the near future.

Almost 500 Israeli active reservist pilots and navigators are also threatening to go on strike, public broadcaster Kan public reported. They intend to make a joint decision on whether to stop volunteering for service at this stage, the report said.

Supporters of the government’s judicial overhaul are planning a large rally backing its judiciary reforms in Tel Aviv on July 23.

The demonstration is planned for a Sunday evening at the same site where anti-overhaul protests are held on Saturdays.

The rally will coincide with the final days of the government’s legislative push, as it seeks to pass its limitations on the “reasonableness” clause by the end of the month.

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Price, base: Dh201,153
Engine: 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder
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5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls
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Important questions to consider

1. Where on the plane does my pet travel?

There are different types of travel available for pets:

  • Manifest cargo
  • Excess luggage in the hold
  • Excess luggage in the cabin

Each option is safe. The feasibility of each option is based on the size and breed of your pet, the airline they are traveling on and country they are travelling to.

 

2. What is the difference between my pet traveling as manifest cargo or as excess luggage?

If traveling as manifest cargo, your pet is traveling in the front hold of the plane and can travel with or without you being on the same plane. The cost of your pets travel is based on volumetric weight, in other words, the size of their travel crate.

If traveling as excess luggage, your pet will be in the rear hold of the plane and must be traveling under the ticket of a human passenger. The cost of your pets travel is based on the actual (combined) weight of your pet in their crate.

 

3. What happens when my pet arrives in the country they are traveling to?

As soon as the flight arrives, your pet will be taken from the plane straight to the airport terminal.

If your pet is traveling as excess luggage, they will taken to the oversized luggage area in the arrival hall. Once you clear passport control, you will be able to collect them at the same time as your normal luggage. As you exit the airport via the ‘something to declare’ customs channel you will be asked to present your pets travel paperwork to the customs official and / or the vet on duty. 

If your pet is traveling as manifest cargo, they will be taken to the Animal Reception Centre. There, their documentation will be reviewed by the staff of the ARC to ensure all is in order. At the same time, relevant customs formalities will be completed by staff based at the arriving airport. 

 

4. How long does the travel paperwork and other travel preparations take?

This depends entirely on the location that your pet is traveling to. Your pet relocation compnay will provide you with an accurate timeline of how long the relevant preparations will take and at what point in the process the various steps must be taken.

In some cases they can get your pet ‘travel ready’ in a few days. In others it can be up to six months or more.

 

5. What vaccinations does my pet need to travel?

Regardless of where your pet is traveling, they will need certain vaccinations. The exact vaccinations they need are entirely dependent on the location they are traveling to. The one vaccination that is mandatory for every country your pet may travel to is a rabies vaccination.

Other vaccinations may also be necessary. These will be advised to you as relevant. In every situation, it is essential to keep your vaccinations current and to not miss a due date, even by one day. To do so could severely hinder your pets travel plans.

Source: Pawsome Pets UAE

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Updated: July 13, 2023, 3:53 PM`