A protester carries the portrait of Mahsa Amini during a demonstration near the Iranian embassy in Paris in May. EPA
A protester carries the portrait of Mahsa Amini during a demonstration near the Iranian embassy in Paris in May. EPA
A protester carries the portrait of Mahsa Amini during a demonstration near the Iranian embassy in Paris in May. EPA
A protester carries the portrait of Mahsa Amini during a demonstration near the Iranian embassy in Paris in May. EPA

Kurds in Iran strike as authorities try to move Mahsa Amini's grave


Holly Johnston
  • English
  • Arabic

Kurds in Mahsa Amini's hometown of Saqqez went on strike after Iranian authorities renewed attempts to move her grave, relatives have confirmed to The National.

Human rights groups reported a general strike in the city on Tuesday, with footage of local businesses shuttered as residents protest against moves to desecrate and move the tomb of the young woman, whose death in police custody triggered a months-long protest movement.

Hundreds were killed by security forces when Iran was rocked by the protests last autumn, the biggest challenge to Tehran's regime in recent years.

While demonstrations have subsided, protesters and families of the deceased continue to report harassment from security forces, including the disturbing of their loved ones' final resting places.

“In the past few days, the Saqqez municipality wanted to move Zhina's grave and hide it from the public,” Erfan Mortazaei, a cousin of Ms Amini, told The National, using her Kurdish given name.

A strike was held today after families of killed protesters were arrested at the cemetery on Friday, he confirmed.

Children were detained and taken to unknown locations after the arrest of many families from across Kurdish areas in Iran, who had flocked to the Aichi cemetery in support of Ms Amini's family, human rights activists told Farsi news outlets.

Thirty people were arrested upon returning to Saqqez from the site of her grave, including relatives of people killed in the protests sparked by her death in September.

Ms Amini's headstone has been vandalised twice by authorities, with the latest incident taking place two weeks ago, Mr Mortazaei said.

The young woman became the face of the protest movement following her death in morality police custody. She was detained in the capital Tehran in September for allegedly flouting Iran's strict dress code, which requires women to cover their hair and wear loose clothing in public.

Authorities are known to often harass bereaved families, including victims of the Ukrainian Airlines disaster – when a commercial airliner was shot down over Tehran in January 2021 – including interfering in burials and funeral processions.

Security forces have warned relatives against gathering to remember their loved ones.

In October, Mr Mortazaei told The National his relatives were under house arrest as thousands defied the threat of gunfire to gather at Ms Amini's gravesite 40 days after her death.

Last week, the grave of a man executed by Tehran for joining the protests was vandalised on the eve of his birthday.

Rights groups published images of flowers on top of the scorched headstone of Majid Kazemi, who was hanged in March.

Mr Kazemi was accused of being involved in the murder of a member of the Basij paramilitary force, which led the repression of protests.

Several others have also been put to death, convicted of the same crime.

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Dhadak 2

Director: Shazia Iqbal

Starring: Siddhant Chaturvedi, Triptii Dimri 

Rating: 1/5

Dust and sand storms compared

Sand storm

  • Particle size: Larger, heavier sand grains
  • Visibility: Often dramatic with thick "walls" of sand
  • Duration: Short-lived, typically localised
  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

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What is type-1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is a genetic and unavoidable condition, rather than the lifestyle-related type 2 diabetes.

It occurs mostly in people under 40 and a result of the pancreas failing to produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugars.

Too much or too little blood sugar can result in an attack where sufferers lose consciousness in serious cases.

Being overweight or obese increases the chances of developing the more common type 2 diabetes.

The bio:

Favourite film:

Declan: It was The Commitments but now it’s Bohemian Rhapsody.

Heidi: The Long Kiss Goodnight.

Favourite holiday destination:

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Favourite pastime:

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Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

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Shelby Lynne and Allison Moorer

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Date started: February 2017

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Sector: E-commerce 

Size: 50 employees

Funding: approximately $6m

Investors: Beco Capital, Enabling Future and Wain in the UAE; China's MSA Capital; 500 Startups; Faith Capital and Savour Ventures in Kuwait

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
RESULT

Liverpool 4 Southampton 0
Jota (2', 32')
Thiago (37')
Van Dijk (52')

Man of the match: Diogo Jota (Liverpool)

Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

Three ways to limit your social media use

Clinical psychologist, Dr Saliha Afridi at The Lighthouse Arabia suggests three easy things you can do every day to cut back on the time you spend online.

1. Put the social media app in a folder on the second or third screen of your phone so it has to remain a conscious decision to open, rather than something your fingers gravitate towards without consideration.

2. Schedule a time to use social media instead of consistently throughout the day. I recommend setting aside certain times of the day or week when you upload pictures or share information. 

3. Take a mental snapshot rather than a photo on your phone. Instead of sharing it with your social world, try to absorb the moment, connect with your feeling, experience the moment with all five of your senses. You will have a memory of that moment more vividly and for far longer than if you take a picture of it.

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Engine: 5.0-litre V8

Power: 480hp at 7,250rpm

Torque: 566Nm at 4,600rpm

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Fuel consumption: L/100km

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On sale: now

What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

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500 People from Gaza enter France

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25   Evacuation of injured and sick

Updated: June 13, 2023, 6:40 PM`