Ali Shamkhani has been replaced as Iran's security chief. AP
Ali Shamkhani has been replaced as Iran's security chief. AP
Ali Shamkhani has been replaced as Iran's security chief. AP
Ali Shamkhani has been replaced as Iran's security chief. AP

Iran's security chief Ali Shamkhani replaced in 'unusual' way, experts say


Nada AlTaher
  • English
  • Arabic

Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi has replaced veteran security chief Ali Shamkhani as secretary of the country's Supreme National Security Council, the presidency said on Monday.

His position has been taken by Revolutionary Guards general Ali Akbar Ahmadian.

“While appreciating the 10-year efforts of Admiral Ali Shamkhani as the secretary of the Supreme National Security Council, Ayatollah Dr Seyyed Ebrahim Raisi appointed Dr Ali Akbar Ahmadian to this position,” the president's website said.

Dr Ahmadian headed the Revolutionary Guards' “strategic centre” before assuming his new position, it said.

Mr Shamkhani was a key figure in the deal that normalised ties between Iran and Saudi Arabia in March, ending seven years of rivalry.

He was photographed shaking hands with Saudi national security adviser Musaad Al Aiban during a closed meeting in Beijing.

From left, Musaad bin Mohammed Al Aiban, Wang Yi and Ali Shamkhani on the sidelines of a meeting in Beijing in March. Reuters
From left, Musaad bin Mohammed Al Aiban, Wang Yi and Ali Shamkhani on the sidelines of a meeting in Beijing in March. Reuters

Mr Shamkhani's role in politics began in the 1990s.

"Ali Shamkhani was really significant for a few reasons," said Arash Azizi, a historian at New York University, who published a book on the former head of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Maj Gen Qassem Suleimani.

"He was the highest ranking security official of the regime in recent years to be coming from a non-hardliner, can even say a centrist, background because he was defence minister under the reformist government of president Mohammad Khatami and he was in many ways seen close to centrist president Hassan Rouhani."

Mr Azizi said the circumstances surrounding Mr Shamkhani's replacement were not straightforward. Mr Shamkhani had posted two lines from a poem on Twitter shortly before the Security Council's agency, Nour, announced that he was being replaced.

It is by Mohtasham Kashani, a Shiite Iranian poet from the 16th century.

"He was pushed aside in a strange and very unusual way. The lines Mr Shamkhani chose speak of 'words spoken in secret'. 'He spoke in code and gestured and left'," Mr Azizi said the poem read.

"It's thus clear what Shamkhani is saying: that he has to be pushed aside for reasons that can't be divulged."

However, Iran expert Mohamad Al Zghool believes Mr Shamkhani's replacement says more about the reasoning behind the move.

"Ebrahim Raisi considers Shamkhani to be a reformist, even though he is independent and does not have a political affiliation," he said. "As a person, Shamkhani's direct connection is with the supreme leader. And the IRGC's qualms with Shamkhani lie in his endorsement for stronger Iranian ties with China, whereas they prefer stronger economic, military and geopolitical relations with Russia in the east."

Mr Zghool the appointment of Dr Ahmadian could indicate a new direction in Russia-Iran ties.

"This does not mean that ties with China are going to become obsolete or frozen, but the priorities are likely to be in favour of a stronger relationship with Russia," he said.

Additionally, Mr Shamkhani's former aide, British-Iranian citizen Ali Reza Akbari, was sentenced to death this year on charges of spying.

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Bert van Marwijk factfile

Born: May 19 1952
Place of birth: Deventer, Netherlands
Playing position: Midfielder

Teams managed:
1998-2000 Fortuna Sittard
2000-2004 Feyenoord
2004-2006 Borussia Dortmund
2007-2008 Feyenoord
2008-2012 Netherlands
2013-2014 Hamburg
2015-2017 Saudi Arabia
2018 Australia

Major honours (manager):
2001/02 Uefa Cup, Feyenoord
2007/08 KNVB Cup, Feyenoord
World Cup runner-up, Netherlands

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Europa League semi-final, second leg
Atletico Madrid (1) v Arsenal (1)

Where: Wanda Metropolitano
When: Thursday, May 3
Live: On BeIN Sports HD

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Wicked: For Good

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Four stars

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Sand storm

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  • Travel distance: Limited 
  • Source: Open desert areas with strong winds

Dust storm

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  • Travel distance: Long-range, up to thousands of kilometres
  • Source: Can be carried from distant regions
'Lost in Space'

Creators: Matt Sazama, Burk Sharpless, Irwin Allen

Stars: Molly Parker, Toby Stephens, Maxwell Jenkins

Rating: 4/5

Founder: Ayman Badawi

Date started: Test product September 2016, paid launch January 2017

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: Software

Size: Seven employees

Funding: $170,000 in angel investment

Funders: friends

Biog

Mr Kandhari is legally authorised to conduct marriages in the gurdwara

He has officiated weddings of Sikhs and people of different faiths from Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Russia, the US and Canada

Father of two sons, grandfather of six

Plays golf once a week

Enjoys trying new holiday destinations with his wife and family

Walks for an hour every morning

Completed a Bachelor of Commerce degree in Loyola College, Chennai, India

2019 is a milestone because he completes 50 years in business

 

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Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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Indika
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The specs

Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8

Transmission: seven-speed

Power: 620bhp

Torque: 760Nm

Price: Dh898,000

On sale: now

ONCE UPON A TIME IN GAZA

Starring: Nader Abd Alhay, Majd Eid, Ramzi Maqdisi

Directors: Tarzan and Arab Nasser

Rating: 4.5/5

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What can victims do?

Always use only regulated platforms

Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion

Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence

MATCH INFO

Serie A

Juventus v Fiorentina, Saturday, 8pm (UAE)

Match is on BeIN Sports

White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogenChromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxideUltramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica contentOphiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on landOlivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour

Updated: May 22, 2023, 3:57 PM