Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's support has been eroded by a cost-of-living crisis and his government's quake response. AFP
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's support has been eroded by a cost-of-living crisis and his government's quake response. AFP
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's support has been eroded by a cost-of-living crisis and his government's quake response. AFP
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's support has been eroded by a cost-of-living crisis and his government's quake response. AFP

Turkey's Erdogan promises free gas ahead of election


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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has promised to provide free natural gas to households ahead of next month's elections.

Mr Erdogan's offer came as he flicked the switch on Turkey's first delivery of natural gas — extracted from a reserve discovered in the Black Sea — to an onshore plant.

Elections are set to take place on May 14 but opinion polls show Mr Erdogan could lose power after two decades.

The announcement came at a ceremony that marked the government's latest attempt to showcase large energy and infrastructure projects in the run-up to the polls.

“We will provide free natural gas for household consumption up to 25 cubic metres monthly for one year,” Mr Erdogan said at the inauguration of the onshore natural gas port in the northern province of Zonguldak.

The free gas will start from next month, he said.

Natural gas was first discovered at the Sakarya field off the coast of Zonguldak in 2020, and at the Caycuma-1 field next to it last year, with total volume having since been estimated at 710 billion cubic metres (bcm).

Turkey, which has little oil and gas, is highly dependent on imports from Russia, Azerbaijan and Iran, as well as liquefied natural gas imports from Qatar, the US, Nigeria and Algeria.

Domestic natural gas production mainly in the Thrace region accounted for less than 1 per cent of Turkey's 60 bcm national consumption in 2021, according to EPDK energy regulator data.

Mr Erdogan said Turkey's Black Sea gasfields would initially produce 10 million cubic metres of gas per day.

Production will be increased to 40 million cubic metres of gas a day in the coming period, he said.

“When we reach full capacity, we will be able to meet approximately 30 per cent of domestic consumption yearly from here,” he said.

The presidential and parliamentary polls represent the biggest electoral challenge for modern Turkey's longest-serving leader, after a cost-of-living crisis and the handling of February's massive earthquake has eroded his support.

Opposition candidate Kemal Kilicdaroglu is currently leading in opinion polls.

The government has unveiled a series of large infrastructure and defence projects ahead of the vote.

Next week, Mr Erdogan is set to inaugurate Turkey's first nuclear power reactor built by Russia's state energy company Rosatom.

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Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

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Updated: April 21, 2023, 1:07 PM`