A Yemeni fighter backed by the Saudi-led coalition during clashes with Houthi rebels near Marib, western Yemen, in 2021. AP
A Yemeni fighter backed by the Saudi-led coalition during clashes with Houthi rebels near Marib, western Yemen, in 2021. AP
A Yemeni fighter backed by the Saudi-led coalition during clashes with Houthi rebels near Marib, western Yemen, in 2021. AP
A Yemeni fighter backed by the Saudi-led coalition during clashes with Houthi rebels near Marib, western Yemen, in 2021. AP

Yemen truce efforts intensify as Saudi-led coalition eases shipping restrictions


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Plans are taking shape for an extended truce in Yemen, following talks between the head of the country's presidential council and Saudi Arabia's Defence Minister, a government source told The National on Friday.

This came as Yemen's internationally recognised government announced that the Saudi-led coalition that backs it has lifted wartime restrictions on shipments to the import-reliant country.

Iran-backed Houthi rebels seized the capital Sanaa in 2014. The Saudi-led coalition intervened at the invitation of the government the following year.

“Following a meeting between the Presidential Leadership Council and Saudi Defence Minister Khalid bin Salman on Thursday, an agreement was made on a road map for political peace,” said the source, who was privy to the talks held in Riyadh.

“Phase one includes the opening of sea, land and air ports, securing the Saudi borders, paying public servant salaries, unifying banks and swapping all prisoners,” the source said.

“The second phase includes Yemeni-Yemeni talks, and phase three is a comprehensive political process leading to elections under the UN's supervision.”

Yemeni Deputy Youth Minister Hamzah Al Kamaly confirmed to The National that a Saudi delegation would be travelling to Sanaa for further talks.

“There have been two other trips before. This one is to cement the truce,” he said.

A shepherd moving his flock on the outskirts of Sanaa. Officials are optimistic that a truce between Yemen's warring sides might soon be agreed. EPA
A shepherd moving his flock on the outskirts of Sanaa. Officials are optimistic that a truce between Yemen's warring sides might soon be agreed. EPA

He said a truce agreement would be for at least six months, and possibly until the end of the year. It would also include unification of the government's and Houthi-controlled central banks, he said.

Talks between Saudi Arabia and the Houthis have reportedly been taking place for some time. Hopes of a breakthrough were raised by the kingdom's rapprochement with the Houthis' backers Iran in March.

The Houthis and the government agreed in UN-hosted talks last month to a prisoner swap scheduled to begin on April 11 that will include prominent figures in the pre-war government.

“The talks have been taking place for years, really, ever since the Stockholm Agreement of 2018. But the recent Saudi-Houthi talks helped achieve this exchange,” said Hamed Ghalib from Yemen's National Resistance armed group, which is involved in the negotiations with the Houthis.

A UN-brokered truce last year ended in October, six months after it began.

While the two sides did not return to full-scale conflict, Houthi attacks on Yemeni oil ports have affected the government's biggest source of foreign currency.

With momentum building for a new ceasefire, the government announced that the Saudi-led coalition had lifted restrictions on imports to Yemen's southern ports after eight years.

Commercial ships would be allowed to dock directly in southern ports, including Aden, and all goods would be cleared, with some exceptions, the government said on Thursday.

This follows the easing of restrictions in February on commercial goods entering the Houthi-held western port of Hodeidah, the country's main seaport.

Abu Bakr Abeed, deputy head of Yemen's Chambers of Commerce, told Reuters ships would not have to stop at the Saudi Red Sea port of Jeddah for security checks for the first time since 2015.

Mr Abeed said more than 500 types of goods would be allowed back in Yemen through southern ports — including fertilisers and batteries — after they were removed from a list of banned products.

The Saudi government did not immediately respond to a request for a comment.

According to a UN report, the conflict in Yemen had claimed 377,000 lives by the end of the 2021 — through both direct and indirect impact.

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The Bio

Name: Lynn Davison

Profession: History teacher at Al Yasmina Academy, Abu Dhabi

Children: She has one son, Casey, 28

Hometown: Pontefract, West Yorkshire in the UK

Favourite book: The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

Favourite Author: CJ Sansom

Favourite holiday destination: Bali

Favourite food: A Sunday roast

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Director: M. Night Shyamalan

Rating: 5/5

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Abu Dhabi Harlequins 17

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Harlequins Tries: Kinivilliame, Stevenson; Cons: Stevenson 2; Pen: Stevenson

Dragons Tries: Naisau, Fourie; Cons: Love 2; Pens: Love 2

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F1 The Movie

Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

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Engine: 1.6-litre 4-cyl turbo

Power: 217hp at 5,750rpm

Torque: 300Nm at 1,900rpm

Transmission: eight-speed auto

Price: from Dh130,000

On sale: now

How to watch Ireland v Pakistan in UAE

When: The one-off Test starts on Friday, May 11
What time: Each day’s play is scheduled to start at 2pm UAE time.
TV: The match will be broadcast on OSN Sports Cricket HD. Subscribers to the channel can also stream the action live on OSN Play.

Our family matters legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

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Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
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Updated: April 07, 2023, 6:03 PM`