Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrives to lead a weekly cabinet meeting in Jerusalem. EPA
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrives to lead a weekly cabinet meeting in Jerusalem. EPA
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrives to lead a weekly cabinet meeting in Jerusalem. EPA
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrives to lead a weekly cabinet meeting in Jerusalem. EPA

Leading US economists sound alarm over Israel's judicial reforms


Thomas Helm
  • English
  • Arabic

More than 50 leading US-based economists signed an open letter to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday criticising proposed drastic reforms of the country’s Supreme Court.

The group, which includes 11 Nobel laureates, argues that the plan would damage Israel’s economy “by weakening the rule of law and thereby moving Israel in the direction of Hungary and Poland”.

It comes as Israeli Justice Minister Yariv Levin vows to go ahead with the proposals.

In their current state, the coalition’s reforms include an “override clause” that would allow the country’s parliament, the Knesset, to re-legislate by simple parliamentary majority laws that the Supreme Court strikes down.

Other reforms include giving the government control over the selection of judges and ministers to select their own legal advisers, ending a previous arrangement whereby such counsel would come from the Justice Ministry.

The open letter goes on to say that: “A strong and independent judiciary is a critical part of a system of checks and balances. Undermining it would be detrimental not only to democracy but also to economic prosperity and growth.”

David Cutler, a signatory, told The National: “It is important for economic and social reasons that the judiciary in every country be fair and independent. I believe that about Israel, the US, and everywhere else.”

World leaders and international bodies have expressed similar concerns. During a recent visit to the region, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken hinted at US worry over the plans. French President Emmanuel Macron brought up the issue when he hosted Mr Netanyahu at the weekend.

Pressure on the Prime Minister is increasing at home, too. Protest leaders have called for a nationwide strike on Monday, to coincide with a first round of voting on the reforms.

The industrial action would follow continuing weekend protests over the issue that have seen tens of thousands turn out across the country. The sixth round will take place this Saturday.

Protesters are looking to the international community for support.

“The world cares and can see us. And the government definitely cares what the world thinks,” protester Moshe Levy told The National.

Israel’s business community is also sounding the alarm. Tech workers are set to form a significant bloc in Monday’s strike. On Tuesday, five further unicorn firms — companies valued at $1 billion or more without being listed on the stock market — reportedly pulled funds from the country, a blow to an economy known for its successful start-up sector. Israel is often referred to as the “start-up nation”.

On Tuesday, letter signatory and Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman told Israeli broadcaster Channel 12 that the reforms were “from my perspective […] almost the end of the world. It’s the end of the country as I know it.”

The government says the measures will provide necessary restraint of the Supreme Court, which it believes has too much power.

Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
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  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
  • Flexible payment plans from developers
  • Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
  • DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
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The specs

The specs: 2019 Audi Q8
Price, base: Dh315,000
Engine: 3.0-litre turbocharged V6
Gearbox: Eight-speed automatic
Power: 340hp @ 3,500rpm
Torque: 500Nm @ 2,250rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 6.7L / 100km
 

The White Lotus: Season three

Creator: Mike White

Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell

Rating: 4.5/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Our legal consultant

Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

The bio

Favourite book: Peter Rabbit. I used to read it to my three children and still read it myself. If I am feeling down it brings back good memories.

Best thing about your job: Getting to help people. My mum always told me never to pass up an opportunity to do a good deed.

Best part of life in the UAE: The weather. The constant sunshine is amazing and there is always something to do, you have so many options when it comes to how to spend your day.

Favourite holiday destination: Malaysia. I went there for my honeymoon and ended up volunteering to teach local children for a few hours each day. It is such a special place and I plan to retire there one day.

Ferrari 12Cilindri specs

Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12

Power: 819hp

Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm

Price: From Dh1,700,000

Available: Now

F1 The Movie

Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

Rating: 4/5

Eyasses squad

Charlie Preston (captain) – goal shooter/ goalkeeper (Dubai College)

Arushi Holt (vice-captain) – wing defence / centre (Jumeriah English Speaking School)  

Olivia Petricola (vice-captain) – centre / wing attack (Dubai English Speaking College)

Isabel Affley – goalkeeper / goal defence (Dubai English Speaking College)

Jemma Eley – goal attack / wing attack (Dubai College)

Alana Farrell-Morton – centre / wing / defence / wing attack (Nord Anglia International School)

Molly Fuller – goal attack / wing attack (Dubai College)

Caitlin Gowdy – goal defence / wing defence (Dubai English Speaking College)

Noorulain Hussain – goal defence / wing defence (Dubai College)

Zahra Hussain-Gillani – goal defence / goalkeeper (British School Al Khubairat)

Claire Janssen – goal shooter / goal attack (Jumeriah English Speaking School)         

Eliza Petricola – wing attack / centre (Dubai English Speaking College)

Gertrude Bell's life in focus

A feature film

At one point, two feature films were in the works, but only German director Werner Herzog’s project starring Nicole Kidman would be made. While there were high hopes he would do a worthy job of directing the biopic, when Queen of the Desert arrived in 2015 it was a disappointment. Critics panned the film, in which Herzog largely glossed over Bell’s political work in favour of her ill-fated romances.

A documentary

A project that did do justice to Bell arrived the next year: Sabine Krayenbuhl and Zeva Oelbaum’s Letters from Baghdad: The Extraordinary Life and Times of Gertrude Bell. Drawing on more than 1,000 pieces of archival footage, 1,700 documents and 1,600 letters, the filmmakers painstakingly pieced together a compelling narrative that managed to convey both the depth of Bell’s experience and her tortured love life.

Books, letters and archives

Two biographies have been written about Bell, and both are worth reading: Georgina Howell’s 2006 book Queen of the Desert and Janet Wallach’s 1996 effort Desert Queen. Bell published several books documenting her travels and there are also several volumes of her letters, although they are hard to find in print. Original documents are housed at the Gertrude Bell Archive at the University of Newcastle, which has an online catalogue.
 

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Updated: February 09, 2023, 3:34 PM`