‘Erased from the map’: Gaziantep survivors sleeping rough as city devastated


Holly Johnston
  • English
  • Arabic

Earthquake survivors in the southern Turkish city of Gaziantep say they are afraid to sleep and cannot find food and water after Monday's disaster.

Some villages near Gaziantep, which is 80km from the epicentre of the earthquake, have been "erased from the map", said one resident, Murat, who declined to give his last name.

The quake has claimed more than 11,000 lives in Turkey and Syria.

Murat told The National he had slept for only three hours on Tuesday night, unable to rest properly as fear reigns in the region.

At 4am, he awoke to feed the hundreds of people left destitute, without food and desperate for help to arrive.

“Search and rescue personnel are coming from the West but the roads are blocked and bridges have collapsed on this side of the city,” he told The National. People haven’t seen any organisations on the street.

“Some villages have been erased from the map. The others are alone. No one is there to help.

“People are hungry 24 hours a day and can’t find any water. Markets are selling water at very, very high prices.”

For more than a decade, Gaziantep has been a refuge for almost 500,000 Syrians fleeing the civil war just across the border. The city is also home to a large Kurdish community and is an economic hub.

It historic castle was destroyed by the earthquake, which brought down an 11-storey building in one nearby neighbourhood.

Most of the devastation lies between Gaziantep and the city of Kahramanmaras, an hour to the north.

“We have suffered a terrible disaster,” councillor Hasan Sencan told The National. “Survivors are having difficulty meeting their essential needs such as food and shelter.”

Murat’s parents are living in their car on the side of a motorway, fearful more tremors will destroy their home. Temperatures outside have fallen to minus 6°C and they rely on food from passers-by, he said.

“Their house was fine in the first quake, but damaged in the second. It could collapse with a third.”

'The airport is a luxury'

The airport’s VIP lounge is now a shelter, with women and their young children sleeping in the director's office.

About 100 people wrapped in blankets slept in one lounge of the terminal, visited by AFP, normally used to welcome Turkish politicians and celebrities.

“The airport is luxury now,” says Murat, who is now sheltering in a nearby village where the situation is dire.

On Twitter, residents are appealing for emergency aid for people stuck without food or water. Some are outside mosques, unable to go inside due to the sheer demand for shelter.

About 200 people waited outside one mosque, one Twitter user wrote.

“No tents, no blankets. The children are waiting hungry … only one police vehicle has stopped by since yesterday,” the post said.

In a nearby village, people are struggling with no electricity, water or blankets.

“People are struggling outside, cold and hungry,” said another.

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Tax authority targets shisha levy evasion

The Federal Tax Authority will track shisha imports with electronic markers to protect customers and ensure levies have been paid.

Khalid Ali Al Bustani, director of the tax authority, on Sunday said the move is to "prevent tax evasion and support the authority’s tax collection efforts".

The scheme’s first phase, which came into effect on 1st January, 2019, covers all types of imported and domestically produced and distributed cigarettes. As of May 1, importing any type of cigarettes without the digital marks will be prohibited.

He said the latest phase will see imported and locally produced shisha tobacco tracked by the final quarter of this year.

"The FTA also maintains ongoing communication with concerned companies, to help them adapt their systems to meet our requirements and coordinate between all parties involved," he said.

As with cigarettes, shisha was hit with a 100 per cent tax in October 2017, though manufacturers and cafes absorbed some of the costs to prevent prices doubling.

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Updated: February 08, 2023, 12:03 PM`