Talks to salvage the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran must take weeks rather than months, European negotiators said on Tuesday.
As the second day of talks began there appeared to be some optimism from Iran and Russia but the European delegation, in Vienna, Austria, was more downbeat.
Iran and Russia sounded upbeat early on Tuesday, with Tehran saying an accord was possible if other parties showed "good faith" and a Russian negotiator reported "indisputable progress".
"The Vienna talks are headed in a good direction ... We believe that if other parties continue the round of talks which just started with good faith, reaching a good agreement for all parties is possible," Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian said, in Iran.
France, Germany and the UK said in a statement on Tuesday that technical progress had been made in the last round and the parties now needed to fully focus on the key outstanding issues.
They said while they were not setting an artificial deadline, there were weeks not months left to strike a deal.
"We are clear that we are nearing the point where Iran's escalation of its nuclear programme will have completely hollowed out the [Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action]," they said.
"The negotiation is urgent - and our teams are here to work swiftly and in good faith towards getting a deal."
Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi is preparing to visit Russia after an invitation from Russia's President Vladimir Putin, an Iranian government spokesman said on Tuesday.
Iran's chief negotiator Ali Bagheri Kani said his delegation was fully prepared to engage and advance the talks.
After the meeting, Mr Bagheri Kani told reporters that “all sides have agreed that there is a good framework to work off of in this eighth round of talks”.
He said talks on Tuesday would include a discussion on the guarantees around lifting sanctions.
Following negotiations over general sanctions, Mr Bagheri Kani said, talks would shift to discussing financial and banking sanctions.
He said the acceptance of Iran's suggestions about the guarantees by the other parties at the plenary was a promising sign and indicated that the lifting of sanctions was seriously on the agenda.
Mr Bagheri Kani said that if an agreement is reached between all parties, the US – as the country that unilaterally withdrew from the deal – would have to first lift sanctions and Iran would reverse its enrichment based on the measures set out in the original JCPoA.
Former president Donald Trump withdrew the US from the nuclear accord in 2018 and imposed sanctions on Iran.
Russia's permanent ambassador to Vienna also expressed optimism about the latest round of talks. Mikhail Ulyanov wrote on Twitter that “the participants held businesslike and result-orientated discussions. In particular, they agreed to intensify the drafting process in order to achieve an agreement ASAP”.
All sides have indicated that diplomacy will eventually run out if no agreement is reached. Talks on the nuclear deal began between the EU, US and Iran during the Rouhani administration, but they were put on hold for a while due to Iran's election of a new president.
Enrique Mora, the EU's deputy secretary general, has said this new round of talks will be paused on Thursday and resume again after the new year on Monday morning in hopes of maintaining momentum.
On Monday morning, Iran's Mr Amirabdollahian said the new round of talks would be focused on the issue of lifting sanctions.
“The most important thing for us is to reach a point where we can verify that Iranian oil will be sold easily and without any limits, that the money for this oil will be transferred in foreign currency to Iranian bank accounts and that we will be able to benefit from all the revenue,” he said.
Polarised public
31% in UK say BBC is biased to left-wing views
19% in UK say BBC is biased to right-wing views
19% in UK say BBC is not biased at all
Source: YouGov
THE SPECS
Engine: 3.5-litre supercharged V6
Power: 416hp at 7,000rpm
Torque: 410Nm at 3,500rpm
Transmission: 6-speed manual
Fuel consumption: 10.2 l/100km
Price: Dh375,000
On sale: now
Company profile
Name: Thndr
Started: October 2020
Founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Based: Cairo, Egypt
Sector: FinTech
Initial investment: pre-seed of $800,000
Funding stage: series A; $20 million
Investors: Tiger Global, Beco Capital, Prosus Ventures, Y Combinator, Global Ventures, Abdul Latif Jameel, Endure Capital, 4DX Ventures, Plus VC, Rabacap and MSA Capital
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Small Victories: The True Story of Faith No More by Adrian Harte
Jawbone Press
Frankenstein in Baghdad
Ahmed Saadawi
Penguin Press
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
Started: 2021
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
Based: Tunisia
Sector: Water technology
Number of staff: 22
Investment raised: $4 million
Key Points
- Protests against President Omar Al Bashir enter their sixth day
- Reports of President Bashir's resignation and arrests of senior government officials
Skoda Superb Specs
Engine: 2-litre TSI petrol
Power: 190hp
Torque: 320Nm
Price: From Dh147,000
Available: Now
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cyl turbo
Power: 201hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 320Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
Transmission: 6-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 8.7L/100km
Price: Dh133,900
On sale: now
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
How has net migration to UK changed?
The figure was broadly flat immediately before the Covid-19 pandemic, standing at 216,000 in the year to June 2018 and 224,000 in the year to June 2019.
It then dropped to an estimated 111,000 in the year to June 2020 when restrictions introduced during the pandemic limited travel and movement.
The total rose to 254,000 in the year to June 2021, followed by steep jumps to 634,000 in the year to June 2022 and 906,000 in the year to June 2023.
The latest available figure of 728,000 for the 12 months to June 2024 suggests levels are starting to decrease.
Test
Director: S Sashikanth
Cast: Nayanthara, Siddharth, Meera Jasmine, R Madhavan
Star rating: 2/5
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Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Types of bank fraud
1) Phishing
Fraudsters send an unsolicited email that appears to be from a financial institution or online retailer. The hoax email requests that you provide sensitive information, often by clicking on to a link leading to a fake website.
2) Smishing
The SMS equivalent of phishing. Fraudsters falsify the telephone number through “text spoofing,” so that it appears to be a genuine text from the bank.
3) Vishing
The telephone equivalent of phishing and smishing. Fraudsters may pose as bank staff, police or government officials. They may persuade the consumer to transfer money or divulge personal information.
4) SIM swap
Fraudsters duplicate the SIM of your mobile number without your knowledge or authorisation, allowing them to conduct financial transactions with your bank.
5) Identity theft
Someone illegally obtains your confidential information, through various ways, such as theft of your wallet, bank and utility bill statements, computer intrusion and social networks.
6) Prize scams
Fraudsters claiming to be authorised representatives from well-known organisations (such as Etisalat, du, Dubai Shopping Festival, Expo2020, Lulu Hypermarket etc) contact victims to tell them they have won a cash prize and request them to share confidential banking details to transfer the prize money.
Wicked: For Good
Director: Jon M Chu
Starring: Ariana Grande, Cynthia Erivo, Jonathan Bailey, Jeff Goldblum, Michelle Yeoh, Ethan Slater
Rating: 4/5
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THE BIO
Born: Mukalla, Yemen, 1979
Education: UAE University, Al Ain
Family: Married with two daughters: Asayel, 7, and Sara, 6
Favourite piece of music: Horse Dance by Naseer Shamma
Favourite book: Science and geology
Favourite place to travel to: Washington DC
Best advice you’ve ever been given: If you have a dream, you have to believe it, then you will see it.
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League quarter-final (first-leg score):
Juventus (1) v Ajax (1), Tuesday, 11pm UAE
Match will be shown on BeIN Sports
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Lamsa
Founder: Badr Ward
Launched: 2014
Employees: 60
Based: Abu Dhabi
Sector: EdTech
Funding to date: $15 million
Turkish Ladies
Various artists, Sony Music Turkey