Adia Lab advisory board member and former US energy secretary and Steven Chu spoke about AI's impact on energy consumption and energy efficiency. Photo: Cody Combs
Adia Lab advisory board member and former US energy secretary and Steven Chu spoke about AI's impact on energy consumption and energy efficiency. Photo: Cody Combs
Adia Lab advisory board member and former US energy secretary and Steven Chu spoke about AI's impact on energy consumption and energy efficiency. Photo: Cody Combs
Adia Lab advisory board member and former US energy secretary and Steven Chu spoke about AI's impact on energy consumption and energy efficiency. Photo: Cody Combs

Former Obama energy secretary Steven Chu talks promises and pitfalls of AI and energy consumption


Cody Combs
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Former US energy secretary Steven Chu says that a spike in extreme weather caused by climate change is increasing power outages, but that artificial intelligence can help better manage the transmission and distribution systems required by renewable energy to blunt the impact of outages.

During a keynote speech in Abu Dhabi, he also said that although AI is increasing energy demand, there's the potential for researchers and tech experts to invent a new architecture to make AI more sustainable.

"Already people are very motivated to decrease the energy consumption of AI in two ways, one is in the software, to make the machine learning more streamlined and give the queries less scope, and they're also trying to do things with hardware," Mr Chu told a packed auditorium on Wednesday at during a symposium hosted by Adia Lab, Abu Dhabi’s independent institute dedicated to research in data and computer sciences.

"If you look at Nvidia's website, you can see they're bragging about how low in terms of energy per unit for operation, the H100 is, it's about a kilowatt of power for one chip, but they claim it's very low compared to what it does for one chip," he explained, pointing out if those efficiencies would be eventually transferred to the hundreds of thousands of servers already in existence, a significant reduction of energy consumption could be possible.

He also explained that AI can help utility companies and customers take more control over their energy production and consumption, potentially saving energy resources, money and energy.

Former US energy secretary Steven Chu said that technology companies are trying to make AI software and hardware to be less burdensome on energy grids. Photo: Cody Combs
Former US energy secretary Steven Chu said that technology companies are trying to make AI software and hardware to be less burdensome on energy grids. Photo: Cody Combs

"If the customers knew that a particular utility is being strained at various moments, and it's costing the utility companies more money, and in turn, costing them more money, they might say 'I don't want to run my clothes washer at this time', but most people right now aren't aware when utility companies are under strain," he said, noting that smart appliances and AI might make it possible to assist with energy automation and customer knowledge.

"Most people aren't aware what's really happening, but with smart appliances and a distributed form of AI can help, consumers could potentially sign up on a voluntary basis to share your energy load and the utility company could give you a lower bill," he said.

Shortly after his keynote speech at the symposium which lasted just under one hour, Mr Chu also answered a question about president-elect Donald Trump's choice for energy secretary, Chris Wright, saying he believed Mr Wright will most likely push for the US to leave the Paris Climate Agreement that was signed by more than 190 countries.

“It’s a totally different sea change, which is quite sad,” Mr Chu said, responding to a question from The National. He also expects Mr Wright to slow down America's drive towards renewable energy sources and eliminate financial incentives for various climate initiatives.

Mr Chu, a Physics Nobel laureate who serves as an advisory board member of Adia Lab, was speaking about sustainability in the context of artificial intelligence on Wednesday before being asked for his thoughts on the nomination of Mr Wright, a veteran oil executive who founded and has led Colorado-based Liberty Energy since 2011.

“You might think it’s only four years,” Mr Chu said, referring to the presidential election cycles and how long Mr Wright might serve if confirmed by the US Senate.

“But remember, more than half the country voted for this person [Mr Trump] and a large fraction of the people don’t want to spend money on climate change, and so we’ve got a problem in the United States.”

Chris Wright has been nominated to become the new US energy secretary. Getty Images
Chris Wright has been nominated to become the new US energy secretary. Getty Images

Our Time Has Come
Alyssa Ayres, Oxford University Press

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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Airev
Started: September 2023
Founder: Muhammad Khalid
Based: Abu Dhabi
Sector: Generative AI
Initial investment: Undisclosed
Investment stage: Series A
Investors: Core42
Current number of staff: 47
 
The drill

Recharge as needed, says Mat Dryden: “We try to make it a rule that every two to three months, even if it’s for four days, we get away, get some time together, recharge, refresh.” The couple take an hour a day to check into their businesses and that’s it.

Stick to the schedule, says Mike Addo: “We have an entire wall known as ‘The Lab,’ covered with colour-coded Post-it notes dedicated to our joint weekly planner, content board, marketing strategy, trends, ideas and upcoming meetings.”

Be a team, suggests Addo: “When training together, you have to trust in each other’s abilities. Otherwise working out together very quickly becomes one person training the other.”

Pull your weight, says Thuymi Do: “To do what we do, there definitely can be no lazy member of the team.” 

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Fixtures (all times UAE)

Saturday
Brescia v Atalanta (6pm)
Genoa v Torino (9pm)
Fiorentina v Lecce (11.45pm)

Sunday
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Inter Milan v SPAL (6pm)
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UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
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Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

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Spring break will be from March 8 - 19

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Staff will be trained in distance learning programmes from March 15 - 19

Teaching hours will be 8am to 2pm during distance learning

Pupils will return to school for normal lessons from April 5

PROFILE OF HALAN

Started: November 2017

Founders: Mounir Nakhla, Ahmed Mohsen and Mohamed Aboulnaga

Based: Cairo, Egypt

Sector: transport and logistics

Size: 150 employees

Investment: approximately $8 million

Investors include: Singapore’s Battery Road Digital Holdings, Egypt’s Algebra Ventures, Uber co-founder and former CTO Oscar Salazar

The bio

Favourite food: Japanese

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Favourite hobby: Football

Favourite quote: If your dreams don’t scare you, they are not big enough

Favourite country: UAE

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Jigra
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Rated: 3.5/5
Updated: November 28, 2024, 5:26 AM