Microsoft and G42 have announced two projects they say will help to ensure the responsible and altruistic use of artificial intelligence.
The initiatives come several months after Microsoft announced a $1.5 billion investment in Abu Dhabi AI and cloud company G42.
Plans to create a centre, founded and funded by Microsoft and G42, that will "identify, develop and advance best practices and industry standards for the responsible use of AI in the Middle East and the Global South" were unveiled on Tuesday.
“It will convene academic researchers and AI practitioners from across the private sector," a joint statement read. The centre has the endorsement of Abu Dhabi's Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Technology Council, it added.
Microsoft, based in Redmond, Washington, also announced it would be opening a branch of its AI for Good Lab in Abu Dhabi, its first such centre in the Middle East.
First announced in 2022, the AI for Good Lab has carried out research using AI that has been applied to rainforest conservation, food security, clean energy and human health endeavours, among other projects.
"The challenges we face are complex and no one company or organisation can solve them alone," said Microsoft vice president and chief data scientist Juan Lavista Ferres in a video introducing the ideas behind the lab in 2022. "Working in tandem, our AI for Good Lab applies core technical strengths towards important concerns."
According to Microsoft, the centre in Abu Dhabi will utilise AI to address significant economic and societal challenges across the Middle East and Africa. The lab will also collaborate with a Microsoft team in Nairobi to help develop large language models (LLMs), the backbone of many AI offerings, for unrepresented languages.
The lack of language diversity has emerged as a concern amid the AI-generated LLM boom. Many of the initial and successful iterations of AI were based in English, bolstering fears that other languages might be left behind amid an accelerating technology race between various companies.
The UAE has made several announcements to bolster AI language diversity. In May, a bilingual Arabic and English chatbot developed in the UAE, Jais Chat, was unveiled by Core42, a unit of Abu Dhabi's AI and cloud company G42. Last week, G42 also announced a Hindi LLM.
While promising and impressive on several technological levels, AI has also created a cause for concern over the potential for misuse, labour market disruption and a general unknown fear of how AI might evolve.
"This includes ensuring that the two companies' generative AI models and applications are developed, deployed and used safely," the joint statement said.
To prevent and blunt potential negative and unintended effects of AI, Microsoft has sought to list and define standards for responsible use. Those measures focus on accountability, transparency, inclusiveness, privacy, reliability and fairness.
"By advancing responsible AI together with Microsoft, we are creating a framework for AI to serve all of humanity," G42 group chief executive Peng Xiao said.
"These new centres reflect our shared vision for leveraging technology to solve real-world challenges, positioning Abu Dhabi as a global hub for AI innovation that prioritises safety, trust and collaboration, especially across the Global South."
The UAE has long sought to be a leader in AI research and set the pace for the burgeoning technological field. In 2019, the country announced the Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, one of the world’s first dedicated AI educational institutes.
Sam Altman, founder and chief executive of OpenAI, told the World Government Summit in Dubai in February that the UAE would be well positioned to lead discussions about a hypothetical global AI watchdog system.
The country also recently became the first in the Arab world to join the Hiroshima AI Process Friends Group, which is dedicated to AI safety and security.
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The flights
Emirates and Etihad fly direct to Nairobi, with fares starting from Dh1,695. The resort can be reached from Nairobi via a 35-minute flight from Wilson Airport or Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, or by road, which takes at least three hours.
The rooms
Rooms at Fairmont Mount Kenya range from Dh1,870 per night for a deluxe room to Dh11,000 per night for the William Holden Cottage.
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Name: Mamo
Year it started: 2019 Founders: Imad Gharazeddine, Asim Janjua
Based: Dubai, UAE
Number of employees: 28
Sector: Financial services
Investment: $9.5m
Funding stage: Pre-Series A Investors: Global Ventures, GFC, 4DX Ventures, AlRajhi Partners, Olive Tree Capital, and prominent Silicon Valley investors.
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The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors
Power: Combined output 920hp
Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic
Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km
On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025
Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000
The specs
Engine: 2-litre or 3-litre 4Motion all-wheel-drive Power: 250Nm (2-litre); 340 (3-litre) Torque: 450Nm Transmission: 8-speed automatic Starting price: From Dh212,000 On sale: Now
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Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.
The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.
Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.
However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.
Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.
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What is Folia?
Prince Khaled bin Alwaleed bin Talal's new plant-based menu will launch at Four Seasons hotels in Dubai this November. A desire to cater to people looking for clean, healthy meals beyond green salad is what inspired Prince Khaled and American celebrity chef Matthew Kenney to create Folia. The word means "from the leaves" in Latin, and the exclusive menu offers fine plant-based cuisine across Four Seasons properties in Los Angeles, Bahrain and, soon, Dubai.
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