The cryptocurrency industry has continuously struggled with cybercriminals, who find increasingly sophisticated ways to exploit vulnerabilities. AFP
The cryptocurrency industry has continuously struggled with cybercriminals, who find increasingly sophisticated ways to exploit vulnerabilities. AFP
The cryptocurrency industry has continuously struggled with cybercriminals, who find increasingly sophisticated ways to exploit vulnerabilities. AFP
The cryptocurrency industry has continuously struggled with cybercriminals, who find increasingly sophisticated ways to exploit vulnerabilities. AFP

Illegal crypto activity's value 'down 20% in 2024' despite rise in ransomware


Alvin R Cabral
  • English
  • Arabic

The value of illegal activity in the cryptocurrency sector fell by about 20 per cent annually in the first half of 2024, despite a rise in stolen funds and ransomware attacks, a report from Chainalysis has shown.

Illicit transactions dropped to $16.7 billion, from $20.9 billion, in the first six months of the year, an indication that legitimate activity is growing faster, the New York-based blockchain company said in its midyear review this week.

However, the flow of stolen funds almost doubled from to $1.58 billion, from $857 million, while ransomware inflows increased by about 2 per cent to $459.8 million, from $449.1 million in the same period last year.

“So far this year, inflows to legitimate services are the highest they’ve been since 2021, the previous bull market peak. This encouraging sign points to the continued adoption of crypto globally,” analysts at Chainalysis wrote in the study.

The cryptocurrency industry has struggled with a spate of challenges, most notably regulators attempting to establish some control over the industry amid questions over how the sector operates and the opportunity for cybercriminals to exploit it.

The situation came to a head in 2022, one of the most tumultuous in cryptocurrency history, with the implosion of several large companies including Celsius Network, Three Arrows Capital and, most prominently, Sam Bankman-Fried's FTX.

“With any new technology, adoption will grow among both good and bad actors. And while illicit activity is down year-to-date compared to previous years, crypto inflows to specific cybercrime-related entities show some worrying trends,” the Chainalysis analysts said.

This is reflected in Chainalysis' projection that 2024 will potentially be the highest-grossing ransomware year.

Ransomware attacks over crypto activity already set a record last year, with more than $1 billion in ransoms paid, Chainalysis data shows. But in the six months to June last year, Chainalysis reported cumulative ransomware payments at more than $449 million; in the same period this year, this is already up at about $460 million, “setting 2024 firmly on track for the worst year on record”, it said.

Ransomware attacks are also getting demonstrably worse with the increase in the maximum ransom payment recorded in any given year, according to Chainalysis.

So far this year, the largest single payment ever recorded was about $75 million to a ransomware group known as Dark Angels – a 96 per cent annual jump in the maximum payment from last year and a 335 per cent increase from 2022, its data shows.

“If the rapidly increasing maximum payment amount were not bad enough, it is doubly discouraging that this trend in the outlier value for each year is actually mirrored by a growing trend in the median payment. This trend is especially common among the most-damaging ransomware events,” it added.

The average amount of cryptocurrency stolen per heist in 2024 jumped by about 80 per cent, a stark contrast to the 50 per cent decline recorded last year, compared to the previous year, Chainalysis found.

Part of this increase is attributable to the rise in the price of Bitcoin, which accounted for about 40 per cent of the total transaction volume associated with these heists, it said.

Bitcoin, the world's biggest cryptocurrency, leapt to a record of about $74,000 in March, which, at that point, was a 67 per cent year-to-date jump. Since then, however, it has been on the retreat again; it was trading at about $59,200 on Saturday, data from CoinMarketCap shows.

Crypto thieves have also apparently “returned to their roots” by targeting centralised exchanges with greater frequency rather than prioritising decentralised finance protocols, which are less popular vehicles for trading Bitcoin, Chainalysis said.

“This year has seen a resurgence of hacking activity. Comparing both amounts stolen and the number of hacking incidents year-on-year is telling,” it said.

“While attacks on DeFi services … were at their peak in 2022, we speculated that attackers had turned their attention to newer, more vulnerable organisations after centralised exchanges had increased their investments in security.”

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COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Xpanceo

Started: 2018

Founders: Roman Axelrod, Valentyn Volkov

Based: Dubai, UAE

Industry: Smart contact lenses, augmented/virtual reality

Funding: $40 million

Investor: Opportunity Venture (Asia)

The bio

Favourite book: Peter Rabbit. I used to read it to my three children and still read it myself. If I am feeling down it brings back good memories.

Best thing about your job: Getting to help people. My mum always told me never to pass up an opportunity to do a good deed.

Best part of life in the UAE: The weather. The constant sunshine is amazing and there is always something to do, you have so many options when it comes to how to spend your day.

Favourite holiday destination: Malaysia. I went there for my honeymoon and ended up volunteering to teach local children for a few hours each day. It is such a special place and I plan to retire there one day.

How to apply for a drone permit
  • Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
  • Add all their personal details, including name, nationality, passport number, Emiratis ID, email and phone number
  • Upload the training certificate from a centre accredited by the GCAA
  • Submit their request
What are the regulations?
  • Fly it within visual line of sight
  • Never over populated areas
  • Ensure maximum flying height of 400 feet (122 metres) above ground level is not crossed
  • Users must avoid flying over restricted areas listed on the UAE Drone app
  • Only fly the drone during the day, and never at night
  • Should have a live feed of the drone flight
  • Drones must weigh 5 kg or less
The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo

The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo
Price, base / as tested: Dh182,178
Engine: 3.7-litre V6
Power: 350hp @ 7,400rpm
Torque: 374Nm @ 5,200rpm
Transmission: Seven-speed automatic
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Why are you, you?

Why are you, you?
From this question, a new beginning.
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For you are a world, and a meeting of worlds.
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separated by history.
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with the unique light of art.

 Ben Okri,

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Results

4.30pm Jebel Jais – Maiden (PA) Dh60,000 (Turf) 1,000m; Winner: MM Al Balqaa, Bernardo Pinheiro (jockey), Qaiss Aboud (trainer)

5pm: Jabel Faya – Maiden (PA) Dh60,000 (T) 1,000m; Winner: AF Rasam, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

5.30pm: Al Wathba Stallions Cup – Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: AF Mukhrej, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

6pm: The President’s Cup Prep – Conditions (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: Mujeeb, Richard Mullen, Salem Al Ketbi

6.30pm: Abu Dhabi Equestrian Club – Prestige (PA) Dh125,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Jawal Al Reef, Antonio Fresu, Abubakar Daud

7pm: Al Ruwais – Group 3 (PA) Dh300,000 (T) 1,200m; Winner: Ashton Tourettes, Pat Dobbs, Ibrahim Aseel

7.30pm: Jebel Hafeet – Maiden (TB) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Nibraas, Richard Mullen, Nicholas Bachalard

Company Profile

Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
Headquarters: Egypt
UAE base: Hub71, Abu Dhabi
Current number of staff: More than 150
Funds raised: $22 million

Moral education needed in a 'rapidly changing world'

Moral education lessons for young people is needed in a rapidly changing world, the head of the programme said.

Alanood Al Kaabi, head of programmes at the Education Affairs Office of the Crown Price Court - Abu Dhabi, said: "The Crown Price Court is fully behind this initiative and have already seen the curriculum succeed in empowering young people and providing them with the necessary tools to succeed in building the future of the nation at all levels.

"Moral education touches on every aspect and subject that children engage in.

"It is not just limited to science or maths but it is involved in all subjects and it is helping children to adapt to integral moral practises.

"The moral education programme has been designed to develop children holistically in a world being rapidly transformed by technology and globalisation."

Profile Idealz

Company: Idealz

Founded: January 2018

Based: Dubai

Sector: E-commerce

Size: (employees): 22

Investors: Co-founders and Venture Partners (9 per cent)

Jawan
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INDIA V SOUTH AFRICA

First Test: October 2-6, at Visakhapatnam

Second Test: October 10-14, at Maharashtra

Third Test: October 19-23, at Ranchi

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Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Updated: August 17, 2024, 12:13 PM`