It's official. The worst-kept secret in Britain has finally been confirmed by official statistics: after English, Polish is now the most commonly spoken language in England.
For those of us living in the UK's towns and cities, rather than the elite office suites of Whitehall, the only surprise here is that it has taken so long to confirm what we already knew. Perhaps we shouldn't be so surprised, for the only polish in Downing Street is the sort used to shine the tabletops.
Here on other streets of the country, by contrast, the proliferation of Eastern European culture has been evident for some years.
Since 2004, when Poland was admitted to the EU, hundreds of thousands of its citizens have flooded into the UK, making their homes here, creating new wealth and prosperity, and sending welcome remittances to their families back home.
The arrival of so many newcomers has also proved to be a blessing for the natives, for without the influx of this stoic, industrious workforce, our national infrastructure would have gone down the plughole long ago.
Nowadays if you want repairs to your house, it's Polish builders who are most likely to turn up and do a decent job. In North London where I live, our weekly refuse is collected by people more familiar with Gdansk or Kraków than Hampstead or Wembley. Even our local hospital is operated by nurses and doctors from Poland, Lithuania and Latvia.
I myself have the ultimate badge of middle-class affluence - a Polish cleaner. Dana works mightily hard each week to transform the municipal tip which is my home back into a thing of joy and beauty: she never lets me down, is uniformly cheerful, and on her rare forays back to Warsaw to see her family (a trip she inevitably makes via a gruelling two-day car ride, to save the cost of a plane ticket) she invariably brings me back a present, be it a jar of honey or some chocolates.
But in truth, while Britain's major conurbations have been able to absorb the influx without difficulty, some rural areas have felt themselves overwhelmed by the number of newcomers.
My 83-year-old friend Phyllis who lives in the town of Boston, in rural Lincolnshire, tells me she has seen a virtual transformation of the town she grew up in.
There are now 7,000 residents from eastern European countries residing and working in this sleepy market town. That means the newcomers account for nearly one in 10 of the local population. But with no extra resources available to deal with them, the local service infrastructure has been stretched to breaking point.
Well, it's about to get worse. With the imminent change in EU immigration controls, the UK is now bracing for another influx of workers, from Romania and Bulgaria this time. They are eager to sample life in this country, and you can see why: the minimum hourly wage here is £6.19 (Dh35.7), around six times greater than in their homelands. And in the UK, it is widely rumoured back home, the social security system will pay your bills should you run into financial difficulties.
Some surveys suggest that up to 100,000 extra people per year may make the trip from those two countries. So it is no wonder that Government ministers are said to be contemplating a "negative ad" campaign" to put off would-be immigrants.
How odd. For the last three decades, Britain has been busting a gut to advertise itself to tourists as a land of plenty for foreigners, a message that reached its highest volume during last summer's Olympic Games. But foreigners, welcome as tourists, are now to be told they are not so welcome as immigrants. Unless they are billionaires or wish to purchase a football club, we'd rather foreigners remain foreigners. One minister was quoted as saying that the message of the ads would be simply "to correct the impression that the streets are paved with gold."
Of course, many foreign workers already know this to be the case, simply because they're the ones having to clean the streets in the first place.
So what might we expect from these commercials? Having extolled Britain as a land of milk and honey for so long, is it possible to reverse your corporate cultural message and yet keep a straight face?
Well fortunately there's still plenty of old Britain to moan about, untouched by either spin doctors or global warming: No jobs, dilapidated housing, a rising cost of living, snowdrifts, droughts and floods, beefburgers that contain horsemeat, a nation in which the only two subjects of conversation are weather and whether (whether Manchester United or Manchester City will win the Premier league, that is) and a culture in which urban unrest jostles with the latest exploits of teenage celebrity wanabees as the only reference point for anyone younger than 25.
The reality is, of course, somewhere between the two versions. Britain is now a far more tolerant place than it used to be. But it's also less courteous, more grasping, and far less deferential to age and authority than it once was.
Still, if all else fails, the admen can always call upon that ultimate bastion of British life to dissuade people from settling. It was Alan Ayckbourn who said put three Englishmen on a desert island, and within an hour they'll have invented a class system. However much we might like to think of ourselves as a role model of modern democracy, the class divide will be the one unique aspect of life here in the UK which will forever remain exclusively our own - and utterly bewildering for those from abroad.
Michael Simkins is an actor and writer based in London
On Twitter: @michael_simkins
The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm
Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
On sale: Available to order now
If you go...
Etihad flies daily from Abu Dhabi to Zurich, with fares starting from Dh2,807 return. Frequent high speed trains between Zurich and Vienna make stops at St. Anton.
Harry%20%26%20Meghan
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ELiz%20Garbus%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Duke%20and%20Duchess%20of%20Sussex%0D%3Cbr%3E%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E3%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The National's picks
4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young
The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
The%20specs
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EPowertrain%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESingle%20electric%20motor%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E201hp%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E310Nm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESingle-speed%20auto%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBattery%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E53kWh%20lithium-ion%20battery%20pack%20(GS%20base%20model)%3B%2070kWh%20battery%20pack%20(GF)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETouring%20range%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E350km%20(GS)%3B%20480km%20(GF)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh129%2C900%20(GS)%3B%20Dh149%2C000%20(GF)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Now%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
Started: 2021
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
Based: Tunisia
Sector: Water technology
Number of staff: 22
Investment raised: $4 million
WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?
1. Black holes are objects whose gravity is so strong not even light can escape their pull
2. They can be created when massive stars collapse under their own weight
3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge
4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own
5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed
2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups
Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.
Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.
Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.
Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, (Leon banned).
Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.
Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.
Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.
Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.
Volvo ES90 Specs
Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)
Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp
Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm
On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region
Price: Exact regional pricing TBA
Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
Living in...
This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.