Suhail Al Mazrouei, UAE Energy Minister. Lee Hoagland / The National
Suhail Al Mazrouei, UAE Energy Minister. Lee Hoagland / The National

UAE Energy Minister: Oil price slump to boost global economic growth



EXCLUSIVE TO THE NATIONAL

The oil price slump will probably stimulate higher global economic growth this year, the UAE’s Energy Minister said.

"We are experiencing an obvious oversupply in the market that needs time to be absorbed," Suhail Al Mazrouei told The National in an email interview. "Depending on the actual production growth from non-Opec countries this problem could take months or years [to be resolved]. If they act rationally we can see positive corrections during 2015.

“Also the current oil prices could encourage world economic growth higher than the expected, which could drive demand upward.”

Brent fell 48 per cent last year. It was down about 1.5 per cent yesterday to $52.30 a barrel at 7.30pm in Abu Dhabi .

The IMF lowered in October its world growth forecast for this year to 3.8 per cent, down from its July forecast of 4 per cent due to weak economic growth in the euro zone and slower growth in major emerging economies.

The IMF has forecast UAE growth at 4.5 per cent for this year on stronger activity in the non-oil sector. The UAE’s economy is forecast to have expanded by 4.8 per cent last year to reach Dh1.54 trillion from Dh1.47tn in 2013, Economy Minister Sultan Al Mansouri has said.

Last month he said GDP will reach Dh1.62tn this year as the government continues to spend despite the oil price decline drawing on surpluses from previous years that will help shield the economy from external oil price shocks.

Crude prices have plummeted as the US shale oil boom last year helped to boost US production to a three-decade high exceeding 9 million barrels of oil per day (bpd). Opec, meanwhile, has continued to pump 30 million bpd and decided on November 27 to maintain output in a bid to to protect market share rather than halt the oil price decline.

The group has forecast demand for its oil will be 28.9 million bpd this year.

To compound the problem, Iraq, the second-largest producer in Opec and the only member allowed unfettered production of oil, and non-Opec member Russia are pumping crude at decades-high levels. Russian oil production rose 0.3 per cent last month to a post-Soviet record of 10.6 million bpd, while Iraq exported at a near 35-year peak of 2.9 million bpd. The Baghdad government has signed an agreement with the semi-autonomous Kurdish region, which will help boost national production to 4 million bpd this year. Iraq produced 3.3 million bpd in November, according to Opec in its December monthly report.

In the UAE, the expansion of production levels is set to continue amid lower oil prices, according to Mr Al Mazrouei, with plans under way to boost capacity to 3.5 million bpd by 2017 from the current 3 million bpd.

“Most of the projects are committed and under construction, and we don’t foresee any delays on the capacity expansion,” the minister said. “But building capacity is something and using it is something else. We will always be wise and considerate of the world supply and demand.”

In November, the UAE produced 2.7 million bpd, according to Opec.

“The oil and gas industry in the UAE is well developed and as a mature producer, we are not going to change our plans due to price fluctuation,” said the minister. “We have dealt with such fluctuation in the past and we will not panic this time. There is a world demand increase on crude oil and especially our crude, and we believe the market will stabilise itself eventually.”

dalsaadi@thenational.ae

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The BIO

Favourite piece of music: Verdi’s Requiem. It’s awe-inspiring.

Biggest inspiration: My father, as I grew up in a house where music was constantly played on a wind-up gramophone. I had amazing music teachers in primary and secondary school who inspired me to take my music further. They encouraged me to take up music as a profession and I follow in their footsteps, encouraging others to do the same.

Favourite book: Ian McEwan’s Atonement – the ending alone knocked me for six.

Favourite holiday destination: Italy - music and opera is so much part of the life there. I love it.

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

Anxiety and work stress major factors

Anxiety, work stress and social isolation are all factors in the recogised rise in mental health problems.

A study UAE Ministry of Health researchers published in the summer also cited struggles with weight and illnesses as major contributors.

Its authors analysed a dozen separate UAE studies between 2007 and 2017. Prevalence was often higher in university students, women and in people on low incomes.

One showed 28 per cent of female students at a Dubai university reported symptoms linked to depression. Another in Al Ain found 22.2 per cent of students had depressive symptoms - five times the global average.

It said the country has made strides to address mental health problems but said: “Our review highlights the overall prevalence of depressive symptoms and depression, which may long have been overlooked."

Prof Samir Al Adawi, of the department of behavioural medicine at Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, who was not involved in the study but is a recognised expert in the Gulf, said how mental health is discussed varies significantly between cultures and nationalities.

“The problem we have in the Gulf is the cross-cultural differences and how people articulate emotional distress," said Prof Al Adawi. 

“Someone will say that I have physical complaints rather than emotional complaints. This is the major problem with any discussion around depression."

Daniel Bardsley

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Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal

Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham

Rating: 3.5/5

Election pledges on migration

CDU: "Now is the time to control the German borders and enforce strict border rejections" 

SPD: "Border closures and blanket rejections at internal borders contradict the spirit of a common area of freedom" 

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The specs

Engine: 5.0-litre V8

Power: 480hp at 7,250rpm

Torque: 566Nm at 4,600rpm

Transmission: 10-speed auto

Fuel consumption: L/100km

Price: Dh306,495

On sale: now

Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Fines for littering

In Dubai:

Dh200 for littering or spitting in the Dubai Metro

Dh500 for throwing cigarette butts or chewing gum on the floor, or littering from a vehicle. 
Dh1,000 for littering on a beach, spitting in public places, throwing a cigarette butt from a vehicle

In Sharjah and other emirates
Dh500 for littering - including cigarette butts and chewing gum - in public places and beaches in Sharjah
Dh2,000 for littering in Sharjah deserts
Dh500 for littering from a vehicle in Ras Al Khaimah
Dh1,000 for littering from a car in Abu Dhabi
Dh1,000 to Dh100,000 for dumping waste in residential or public areas in Al Ain
Dh10,000 for littering at Ajman's beaches 

Test

Director: S Sashikanth

Cast: Nayanthara, Siddharth, Meera Jasmine, R Madhavan

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The rules on fostering in the UAE

A foster couple or family must:

  • be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
  • not be younger than 25 years old
  • not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
  • be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
  • have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
  • undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
  • A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
GULF MEN'S LEAGUE

Pool A Dubai Hurricanes, Bahrain, Dubai Exiles, Dubai Tigers 2

Pool B Abu Dhabi Harlequins, Jebel Ali Dragons, Dubai Knights Eagles, Dubai Tigers

 

Opening fixtures

Thursday, December 5

6.40pm, Pitch 8, Abu Dhabi Harlequins v Dubai Knights Eagles

7pm, Pitch 2, Jebel Ali Dragons v Dubai Tigers

7pm, Pitch 4, Dubai Hurricanes v Dubai Exiles

7pm, Pitch 5, Bahrain v Dubai Eagles 2

 

Recent winners

2018 Dubai Hurricanes

2017 Dubai Exiles

2016 Abu Dhabi Harlequins

2015 Abu Dhabi Harlequins

2014 Abu Dhabi Harlequins

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4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young