UMM AL QUWAIN // The upside of life in the second-smallest emirate is the relaxed pace, low prices and no traffic jams. The downside for businessmen in Umm Al Quwain is that they struggle to make a profit.
Fewer than 80,000 people live in UAQ, the least populous of the seven emirates, and traders and shop owners say that isn’t enough to sustain their businesses.
“The most important thing in any commercial project is profits, and the profits of UAQ’s businesses are low because of the small population,” said Mohammad Sayed Kamel, 38, an Iranian expatriate who owns the Umm Al Quwain Centre for Gifts.
“To attract customers I reduce the prices of my goods compared with other emirates. When I compare my shop with other UAQ shops, sales are not bad, but compared with other emirates sales are not good.”
Ahmad El Shanti, 30, from Jordan, set up the Farah aluminium factory three years ago because of the low rent and the speed with which the municipality provided licences and other documents.
“I opened my factory in UAQ but I work with clients from all other emirates except Fujairah,” said Mr El Shanti. “Sales in the other emirates are excellent, because there, customers accept any price, but UAQ clients find my prices too high because of their low incomes.”
With house prices rising in Dubai and Sharjah, more people are moving to UAQ, prompting calls by residents for improved infrastructure and more shopping facilities to encourage people to spend their cash in the emirate. UAQ has only three small shopping malls, with few big-name shops.
“The reason for the lack of customers, in my opinion, is the lack of services here, so residents go outside the emirate to buy their needs,” said Salwan Al Katea, who manages a confectionery store.
“I moved from the Abu Dhabi branch nine months ago and I found that sales here are about 10 per cent less, despite the prices being the same.”
Mohammad Shnan, 29, a Syrian expatriate who manages a supermarket, said many people moved to the emirate to save money, and as a result don’t spend much in local shops.
“We opened this branch six months ago because of the movement of many UAE residents to the emirate, and sales are still weak,” he said.
“In our branches in Dubai, we make desserts every day and all of them are bought, unlike here. Sales in this UAQ branch are Dh3,000 a day. The Dubai branch’s sales are between Dh25,000 and Dh30,000 a day.”
The low numbers of customers at stores and supermarkets takes its toll on every type of business.
Anas Akilan and a friend set up Al Masar, a weekly free advertising paper for local shops. In the four months since launch they have lost between Dh120,000 and Dh150,000.
“I lost this money because I have bills, rents of the office and workers’ apartments and salaries I have to pay. Besides, there are no customers. The reason is shop owners don’t have sufficient income and profit despite my prices being very low compared with the other emirates,” said Mr Akilan, 24, a Palestinian.
“The price of an advert is Dh250. The same size in other newspapers costs between Dh12,000 and Dh20,000.”
He now no longer relies solely on business from UAQ and is expanding to distribute his paper in Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Dubai and Abu Dhabi.
“The benefits of opening a business in UAQ are low rents and the ability to give low salaries to your workers compared with Dubai. But doing business in the emirate does not lead to huge profits.”
newsdesk@thenational.ae
Brief scores:
Liverpool 3
Mane 24', Shaqiri 73', 80'
Manchester United 1
Lingard 33'
Man of the Match: Fabinho (Liverpool)
THE SPECS
Engine: 3.5-litre V6
Transmission: six-speed manual
Power: 325bhp
Torque: 370Nm
Speed: 0-100km/h 3.9 seconds
Price: Dh230,000
On sale: now
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Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5
The five pillars of Islam
City's slump
L - Juventus, 2-0
D - C Palace, 2-2
W - N Forest, 3-0
L - Liverpool, 2-0
D - Feyenoord, 3-3
L - Tottenham, 4-0
L - Brighton, 2-1
L - Sporting, 4-1
L - Bournemouth, 2-1
L - Tottenham, 2-1
COMPANY PROFILE
Initial investment: Undisclosed
Investment stage: Series A
Investors: Core42
Current number of staff: 47
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What is 'Soft Power'?
Soft power was first mentioned in 1990 by former US Defence Secretary Joseph Nye.
He believed that there were alternative ways of cultivating support from other countries, instead of achieving goals using military strength.
Soft power is, at its root, the ability to convince other states to do what you want without force.
This is traditionally achieved by proving that you share morals and values.
NO OTHER LAND
Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal
Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham
Rating: 3.5/5
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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