Industries, not governments, should be at the forefront of the global technological revolution to create a more sustainable ecosystem and future, according to Aloysius Cheang, Huawei Technologies' chief security officer for the UAE.
While the Middle East is making its presence felt on the international cyber security and innovation stages, it still lacks the maturity of markets such as the US, Europe or Singapore, where industries have a leading role in driving the development and expansion of technology, Mr Cheang told The National at Intersec 2022, held at the Dubai World Trade Centre.
“Yes, [the Middle East] is very developed, but we are still not there yet. It’s all about industries leading a revolution compared to a government-led revolution in cyber security that is more sustainable,” he said.
“The government plays the role of cheerleader as the industry assumes responsibility to push for an industry-led governance system – that is what you call true maturity.”
The world is currently in the midst of the Fourth Industrial Revolution as it reaps the benefits of New-Age technologies, including artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, robotics and Big Data. The speed of current technology breakthroughs has no historical precedent and is evolving at an exponential rather than a linear pace, according to the World Economic Forum.
The market size for Fourth Industrial Revolution-specific technology was estimated to be $116.1 billion in 2021 and is expected to grow almost three times to $337.1bn by 2028, according to a report by Fortune Business Insights.
The Middle East is well represented at the top tier of cyber security, with the International Telecommunication Union's latest Global Cybersecurity Index ranking Saudi Arabia second and the UAE fifth on the back of strong legal, co-operative measures and capacity development.
Eliminating weapons of mass distraction
When it comes to cyber security, top concerns for organisations include having a master plan and security and privacy by design, which, in turn, will strengthen the digital transformation journey for customers and end users. It would also ensure that the so-called “three Ds” – distraction, disruption and destruction – are not triggered by cyber attackers, Mr Cheang said.
“The biggest challenge is always from the national security side. Any kind of application that acquires the most sensitive data will be the most challenging,” he said.
“You need to build a multilayer defence and every single layer has to withstand the security requirement at that layer before you proceed to the next.”
Cyber security will also be a “key deciding factor” during the adoption phase of the metaverse – the digital space that allows those in it to communicate and move using three-dimensional avatars or digital representations, Mr Cheang said during his address at Intersec.
Regulations need to catch up with the risks involved, ransomware could be waiting to strike and it may result in the “Internet of Vulnerable Things” if not properly addressed, he added.
“Even if your data is unclassified, the challenge comes from managing a big data set. Exclusive and massive data are the two most difficult spectrums,” Mr Cheang said.
“In massive data, one breach of the defence and everything is gone. You can do good for 89 minutes, but if somebody scores against you on the 90th, you lose the game.”
In massive data, one breach of the defence and everything is gone. You can do good for 89 minutes, but if somebody scores against you on the 90th, you lose the game
Aloysius Cheang,
chief security officer of Huawei UAE
In June last year, Huawei said it was working with a number of UAE government organisations to establish the nation as a “globally trusted digital oasis” that is safe from potential cyber threats, while also helping the Emirates achieve its goal of setting up smart cities and e-governments.
During last year's Gulf Information Security Expo and Conference (Gisec) in Dubai, Mr Cheang was also appointed co-chair of the 5G security working group of the Organisation of the Islamic Co-operation's computer emergency response team.
It was also at Gisec 2021 that a call was made to establish cyber security accelerators and support start-ups, as well as attracting talent and more companies to set up shop in the UAE. Updates on this initiative will be provided at this year's event in March, Mr Cheang said.
The specs
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Ferrari 12Cilindri specs
Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
- Flexible payment plans from developers
- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
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What are the main cyber security threats?
Cyber crime - This includes fraud, impersonation, scams and deepfake technology, tactics that are increasingly targeting infrastructure and exploiting human vulnerabilities.
Cyber terrorism - Social media platforms are used to spread radical ideologies, misinformation and disinformation, often with the aim of disrupting critical infrastructure such as power grids.
Cyber warfare - Shaped by geopolitical tension, hostile actors seek to infiltrate and compromise national infrastructure, using one country’s systems as a springboard to launch attacks on others.
UK-EU trade at a glance
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Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries
Smoother border management with use of e-gates
Cutting red tape on import and export of food
Background: Chemical Weapons
Sole survivors
- Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
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BUNDESLIGA FIXTURES
Friday (UAE kick-off times)
Cologne v Hoffenheim (11.30pm)
Saturday
Hertha Berlin v RB Leipzig (6.30pm)
Schalke v Fortuna Dusseldof (6.30pm)
Mainz v Union Berlin (6.30pm)
Paderborn v Augsburg (6.30pm)
Bayern Munich v Borussia Dortmund (9.30pm)
Sunday
Borussia Monchengladbach v Werder Bremen (4.30pm)
Wolfsburg v Bayer Leverkusen (6.30pm)
SC Freiburg v Eintracht Frankfurt (9on)
The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
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MATCH RESULT
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Drishyam 2
Directed by: Jeethu Joseph
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Our family matters legal consultant
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Engine 1.6L in-line four-cylinder
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Ticket prices
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FINAL RESULT
Sharjah Wanderers 20 Dubai Tigers 25 (After extra-time)
Wanderers
Tries: Gormley, Penalty
cons: Flaherty
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Paatal Lok season two
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Rating: 4.5/5
McLaren GT specs
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Labour dispute
The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.
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Dubai World Cup Carnival card
6.30pm: Al Maktoum Challenge Round-2 Group 1 (PA) US$75,000 (Dirt) 1,900m
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What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying or online bullying could take many forms such as sending unkind or rude messages to someone, socially isolating people from groups, sharing embarrassing pictures of them, or spreading rumors about them.
Cyberbullying can take place on various platforms such as messages, on social media, on group chats, or games.
Parents should watch out for behavioural changes in their children.
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Ali Khaseif, Mohammed Al Shamsi, Fahad Al Dhanhani, Khalid Essa, Bandar Al Ahbabi, Salem Rashid, Shaheen Abdulrahman, Khalifa Al Hammadi, Mohammed Al Attas, Walid Abbas, Hassan Al Mahrami, Mahmoud Khamis, Alhassan Saleh, Ali Salmeen, Yahia Nader, Abdullah Ramadan, Majed Hassan, Abdullah Al Naqbi, Fabio De Lima, Khalil Al Hammadi, Khalfan Mubarak, Tahnoun Al Zaabi, Muhammed Jumah, Yahya Al Ghassani, Caio Canedo, Ali Mabkhout, Sebastian Tagliabue, Zayed Al Ameri
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PROFILE OF SWVL
Started: April 2017
Founders: Mostafa Kandil, Ahmed Sabbah and Mahmoud Nouh
Based: Cairo, Egypt
Sector: transport
Size: 450 employees
Investment: approximately $80 million
Investors include: Dubai’s Beco Capital, US’s Endeavor Catalyst, China’s MSA, Egypt’s Sawari Ventures, Sweden’s Vostok New Ventures, Property Finder CEO Michael Lahyani
How it works
Each player begins with one of the great empires of history, from Julius Caesar's Rome to Ramses of Egypt, spread over Europe and the Middle East.
Round by round, the player expands their empire. The more land they have, the more money they can take from their coffers for each go.
As unruled land and soldiers are acquired, players must feed them. When a player comes up against land held by another army, they can choose to battle for supremacy.
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Players that lose battles and land will find their coffers dwindle and troops go hungry. The end goal? Global domination of course.
SPEC SHEET
Display: 6.8" edge quad-HD dynamic Amoled 2X, Infinity-O, 3088 x 1440, 500ppi, HDR10 , 120Hz
Processor: 4nm Snapdragon 8 Gen 1/Exynos 2200, 8-core
Memory: 8/12GB RAM
Storage: 128/256/512GB/1TB
Platform: Android 12
Main camera: quad 12MP ultra-wide f/2.2, 108MP wide f/1.8, 10MP telephoto f/4.9, 10MP telephoto 2.4; Space Zoom up to 100x, auto HDR, expert RAW
Video: 8K@24fps, 4K@60fps, full-HD@60fps, HD@30fps, super slo-mo@960fps
Front camera: 40MP f/2.2
Battery: 5000mAh, fast wireless charging 2.0 Wireless PowerShare
Connectivity: 5G, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 5.2, NFC
I/O: USB-C
SIM: single nano, or nano and SIM, nano and nano, eSIM/nano and nano
Colours: burgundy, green, phantom black, phantom white, graphite, sky blue, red
Price: Dh4,699 for 128GB, Dh5,099 for 256GB, Dh5,499 for 512GB; 1TB unavailable in the UAE