Donald Trump released his long-awaited tax plan at the end of September. Carolyn Kaster / AP
Donald Trump released his long-awaited tax plan at the end of September. Carolyn Kaster / AP

US dollar outlook takes a positive turn



Forex markets appear to have diverged from the negative dollar trend to kick-start the fourth quarter. Throughout 2017, and especially in the third quarter, we saw significant downside pressures in the greenback and the losses have been lean and hard. With US president Donald Trump's long-awaited tax plan released at the end of September, coupled with deteriorating sentiment across Europe, all of a sudden the prospects for the US dollar to close out the year on a more positive note seem far better than a few months ago.

The markets had been waiting a long time for Mr Trump's master tax plan – and so had the Federal Reserve – and the president's plans are quite ambitious to say the least. While it plans to deliver a 35 per cent tax rate for individuals, along with tax on corporates at 20 per cent, the standard deduction was also reduced to US$12,000 for individuals.

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Read more from Gaurav Kashyap:

It's risky to go long on the dollar

Euro to stay buoyant on ECB taper talk

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Early estimates indicate the initial plan will trim government tax revenues by more than $4 trillion over the next 10 years. Needless to say, there has been a lot of faction in Washington, and many parts of the original tax plan will not pass through legislature due to ever growing bi-partisan divide. If Congress can manage to come together to get the tax plan passed, the losses in government revenue would be closer to the $1tn to $1.5tn mark over the next 10 years.

The dollar benefited in a big way following the announcement and puts the ball back in the court of the Fed – which for the majority of the year had been waiting for the executive tax policy before deciding on their own US interest rates. With the grand plan revealed, markets have been pricing in a more active Fed with the next possible round of hikes taking place at their next meeting in December.

The US data docket has been rather solid to say the least as US output remains healthy – quarter-on-quarter gross domestic product came in at 3.1 per cent, well above the 1.2 per cent – and despite a negative print on the most recent jobs report this past Friday because of hurricane Irma, it was the beat on the wages growth number which showed price pressures are inching higher.

For the most part of 2017 the Fed was not in a position to act due to largely lagging US price pressures – and the increase in average hourly earnings (0.5 per cent versus 0.2 per cent previously) further sparked optimism that the Fed could be closer to a December hike. This Friday's headline US inflation (due out at 4.30pm Dubai time) is expected to show that year-on-year inflation increased to 2.3 per cent, up from a previous 1.9 per cent, while the month-on-month figure is expected to grow to 0.6 per cent versus a previous reading of 0.4 per cent.

If the figures come in line with expectations, expect to see further buying support in the US dollar through the next two weeks.

The euro continued sliding lower against the greenback, closing four consecutive weeks lower on Dubai Gold & Commodities Exchange (DGCX). The currency has been bogged down by political uncertainty emanating from Spain and volatility will be rife when Catalan president Carles Puigdemont addresses parliament on the future of the region today. While he remains under significant pressure to back down from all quarters of Europe, it is difficult to predict. If the Catalan parliament continues its push for independence at this critical juncture. DGCX's Euro/USD contract looks poised to make a strong test of 1.16 levels in the weeks ahead.

The British pound also remained weaker against the Greenback amid more political turmoil in the incumbent Tory party. Prime minister Theresa May had been under pressure the past few weeks from within her party to step down however, this seems to have been averted for the time being. Expect weakness to continue in the pound based crosses, with DGCX's British pound contract to move below 1.30 in the weeks ahead.

And finally, crude oil moved below $50 a barrel for the first time in three weeks. US oil production has ramped up to two-year highs and the largest Libyan oil field is back online.

This sudden shot of supply has shaken crude longs and should see crude prices trade sluggishly with a slight bearish bias in the weeks ahead. Expect to see upper resistance coming in at $52.50 levels through the weeks ahead with initial support coming in at $48.50 followed by $47.50 levels. 

Gaurav Kashyap is a market strategist at EGM Futures

Marathon results

Men:

 1. Titus Ekiru(KEN) 2:06:13 

2. Alphonce Simbu(TAN) 2:07:50 

3. Reuben Kipyego(KEN) 2:08:25 

4. Abel Kirui(KEN) 2:08:46 

5. Felix Kemutai(KEN) 2:10:48  

Women:

1. Judith Korir(KEN) 2:22:30 

2. Eunice Chumba(BHR) 2:26:01 

3. Immaculate Chemutai(UGA) 2:28:30 

4. Abebech Bekele(ETH) 2:29:43 

5. Aleksandra Morozova(RUS) 2:33:01  

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57%20Seconds
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Ms Yang's top tips for parents new to the UAE
  1. Join parent networks
  2. Look beyond school fees
  3. Keep an open mind

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Results

6.30pm: Al Maktoum Challenge Round-2 Group 1 (PA) US$75,000 (Dirt) 1,900m

Winner: Ziyadd, Richard Mullen (jockey), Jean de Roualle (trainer).

7.05pm: Al Rashidiya Group 2 (TB) $250,000 (Turf) 1,800m

Winner: Barney Roy, William Buick, Charlie Appleby.

7.40pm: Meydan Cup Listed Handicap (TB) $175,000 (T) 2,810m

Winner: Secret Advisor, Tadhg O’Shea, Charlie Appleby.

8.15pm: Handicap (TB) $175,000 (D) 1,600m

Winner: Plata O Plomo, Carlos Lopez, Susanne Berneklint.

8.50pm: Handicap (TB) $135,000 (T) 1,600m

Winner: Salute The Soldier, Adrie de Vries, Fawzi Nass.

9.25pm: Al Shindagha Sprint Group 3 (TB) $200,000 (D) 1,200m

Winner: Gladiator King, Mickael Barzalona, Satish Seemar.

The rules on fostering in the UAE

A foster couple or family must:

  • be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
  • not be younger than 25 years old
  • not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
  • be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
  • have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
  • undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
  • A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
The National's picks

4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young

Profile of MoneyFellows

Founder: Ahmed Wadi

Launched: 2016

Employees: 76

Financing stage: Series A ($4 million)

Investors: Partech, Sawari Ventures, 500 Startups, Dubai Angel Investors, Phoenician Fund

Specs

Engine: Dual-motor all-wheel-drive electric

Range: Up to 610km

Power: 905hp

Torque: 985Nm

Price: From Dh439,000

Available: Now

NO OTHER LAND

Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal

Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham

Rating: 3.5/5

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups

Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.

Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.

Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.

Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, (Leon banned).

Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.

Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.

Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.

Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.

Temple numbers

Expected completion: 2022

Height: 24 meters

Ground floor banquet hall: 370 square metres to accommodate about 750 people

Ground floor multipurpose hall: 92 square metres for up to 200 people

First floor main Prayer Hall: 465 square metres to hold 1,500 people at a time

First floor terrace areas: 2,30 square metres  

Temple will be spread over 6,900 square metres

Structure includes two basements, ground and first floor