Best Buy: HSBC eases requirements for loans and credit cards



As the UAE continues to recover from the effects of the global financial crisis, the days when banks happily issued credit cards, personal loans and mortgages to every customer who walked through the door are long gone.

Instead, the banking industry has entered an era of cautiousness, treading carefully when it comes to lending. However, thanks to new regulations from the Central Bank, some banks are easing borrowing conditions, making it easier for consumers to obtain credit. One such institution is HSBC, which has announced new lending criteria for its credit cards, mortgages and personal loans.

"The market and credit environment in the UAE has improved and we have made changes to our propositions accordingly to ensure our customers can make use of these products for their borrowing needs," says Rick Crossman, HSBC's head of personal financial services.

The new measures include lowering the minimum salary requirement for credit cards and personal loans, to Dh7,500 from Dh15,000, and reducing the minimum deposit for a mortgage to 20 per cent from 25 per cent.

HSBC's new criteria comes three months after the Central Bank issued new retail banking rules covering personal and car loans with limits capping the amount banks can lend to customers at 20 times their salary. The loan repayment period was also set at 48 months - an indication the authorities are trying to strengthen the banking sector by limiting lenders' credit exposure.

Mr Crossman says HSBC's new measures are not a direct result of the Central Bank's rulings.

Rupert Connor, a senior financial consultant at Acuma Wealth Management in Dubai, says HSBC's move signals a change in the market.

"On the whole, the UAE still remains a distressed environment, but the fact HSBC has taken these steps is a good sign," he says.

Other new offers by HSBC include zero per cent interest on credit-card balance transfers for six months and mortgage rates starting at 5.49 per cent.

This is down from the 2010 rate for completed properties of between 6.25 per cent and 6.75 per cent.

"Our revised lending criteria opens these products to a larger number of customers. However, it is important to note that customers will be evaluated individually," says Mr Crossman.

This approach is welcomed by Mr Connor, who says the new criteria is still a far cry from the easy lending conditions of the boom years.

"Though this means a greater number of people are going to have access to consumer lending or at least be considered for it, you are not going to see HSBC open the flood gates to new mortgage applications. Remember, all the banks were burnt very badly not so long ago with their reckless credit offerings, so they are very conscious for this not to happen again."

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At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances

Real estate tokenisation project

Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.

The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.

Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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