The US Dollar Index crossed the 95 level in November, the first time in more than 15 months. AFP
The US Dollar Index crossed the 95 level in November, the first time in more than 15 months. AFP
The US Dollar Index crossed the 95 level in November, the first time in more than 15 months. AFP
The US Dollar Index crossed the 95 level in November, the first time in more than 15 months. AFP

Why inflation will continue to spur the greenback's rally


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The greenback continued to roar through November, with the US Dollar Index crossing the 95 level for the first time in more than 15 months.

Since my last column, US inflationary data rang alarm bells across global financial markets. Consumer price index data from October showed that core inflation, excluding food and energy, grew 4.6 per cent year-on-year, up from a previous reading of 4 per cent.

The higher-than-expected print sparked rallies in the US dollar and Treasury yields as market expectations grew that the Federal Reserve would be forced to raise interest rates sooner rather than later.

While it is unlikely that we will see rate increases before May or June next year, inflationary pressures will probably continue to weigh on asset classes against the greenback through to the end of 2021.

On Sunday, Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank president Neel Kashkari cautioned the US central bank not to overreact to higher inflation, which will trend higher in the short term but remain transitory in nature.

With the current situation set to remain for the foreseeable future, the dollar will continue to come in for bids, with majors such as the euro and cable under pressure in the weeks to come.

The British pound has come under tremendous pressure in the past few weeks. Dollar strength has underpinned the pound’s recent weakness but a dovish Bank of England has exacerbated the pressure on cable longs.

Earlier this month, the BoE surprised markets and held rates unchanged, triggering a major sell-off in GBP/USD.

What was more interesting was the voting patterns of the BoE monetary policy committee. The results showed that two members were in favour of an increase versus market expectations that three members would vote for the increase.

While it is unlikely that we will see rate increases before May or June next year, inflationary pressures will probably continue to weigh on asset classes against the greenback
Gaurav Kashyap,
head of futures at EGM Futures

As a result, the cable tumbled more than 1.4 per cent against the greenback and has remained under pressure since.

The shift in the voting pattern gives us some insight that the BoE is not as ready as they perhaps led us to believe. This throws into doubt the possibility of an increase at the central bank's last meeting of the year in December.

Technically, the prospects are not great for the sterling – the GBP/USD pair continues to establish lower lows and lower highs. Following the November 4 announcement, the 50-day exponential moving average crossed below the 200-day EMA, which will continue to weigh heavily on GBP/USD long positions.

The pair has found near-term support at 1.3350 levels in the short term. However, a move towards 1.31 or 1.32, where stronger long-term support comes in, would not be surprising.

Fundamentally, the release of UK inflation data, which is due at 11am UAE time on Wednesday and is expected to grow 3.9 per cent annually versus an earlier reading of 3.1 per cent, will continue to bring volatility in GBP crosses.

If we have a reading above expectations, this could spark a brief buying rally in GBP and shift the views on BoE policy.

Meanwhile, gold pricing action through November has been very bullish. The precious metal gained more than 4 per cent during the month on the Dubai Gold and Commodities Exchange.

A lot of the positive sentiment was kicked off by the stronger-than-expected US inflationary print. Gold has always been considered to be a traditional hedge against inflation and the bullish sentiment should continue in the short term.

Technically, the breakthrough of the 50-day exponential average through both the 100-day and 200-day moving averages will keep technical gold bulls interested in the short term.

I would not be surprised if we make a test of $1,900 levels before the start of December.

Gaurav Kashyap is head of futures at EGM Futures. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not reflect the views of EGM Futures

BMW M5 specs

Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor

Power: 727hp

Torque: 1,000Nm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 10.6L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh650,000

From Zero

Artist: Linkin Park

Label: Warner Records

Number of tracks: 11

Rating: 4/5

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6

Developer: Treyarch, Raven Software
Publisher:  Activision
Console: PlayStation 4 & 5, Windows, Xbox One & Series X/S
Rating: 3.5/5

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
Infiniti QX80 specs

Engine: twin-turbocharged 3.5-liter V6

Power: 450hp

Torque: 700Nm

Price: From Dh450,000, Autograph model from Dh510,000

Available: Now

Royal Birkdale Golf Course

Location: Southport, Merseyside, England

Established: 1889

Type: Private

Total holes: 18

About Karol Nawrocki

• Supports military aid for Ukraine, unlike other eurosceptic leaders, but he will oppose its membership in western alliances.

• A nationalist, his campaign slogan was Poland First. "Let's help others, but let's take care of our own citizens first," he said on social media in April.

• Cultivates tough-guy image, posting videos of himself at shooting ranges and in boxing rings.

• Met Donald Trump at the White House and received his backing.

Why are asylum seekers being housed in hotels?

The number of asylum applications in the UK has reached a new record high, driven by those illegally entering the country in small boats crossing the English Channel.

A total of 111,084 people applied for asylum in the UK in the year to June 2025, the highest number for any 12-month period since current records began in 2001.

Asylum seekers and their families can be housed in temporary accommodation while their claim is assessed.

The Home Office provides the accommodation, meaning asylum seekers cannot choose where they live.

When there is not enough housing, the Home Office can move people to hotels or large sites like former military bases.

Red flags
  • Promises of high, fixed or 'guaranteed' returns.
  • Unregulated structured products or complex investments often used to bypass traditional safeguards.
  • Lack of clear information, vague language, no access to audited financials.
  • Overseas companies targeting investors in other jurisdictions - this can make legal recovery difficult.
  • Hard-selling tactics - creating urgency, offering 'exclusive' deals.

Courtesy: Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching

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Empire of Enchantment: The Story of Indian Magic

John Zubrzycki, Hurst Publishers

Volvo ES90 Specs

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On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region

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The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

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- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

What sanctions would be reimposed?

Under ‘snapback’, measures imposed on Iran by the UN Security Council in six resolutions would be restored, including:

  • An arms embargo
  • A ban on uranium enrichment and reprocessing
  • A ban on launches and other activities with ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons, as well as ballistic missile technology transfer and technical assistance
  • A targeted global asset freeze and travel ban on Iranian individuals and entities
  • Authorisation for countries to inspect Iran Air Cargo and Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines cargoes for banned goods

The Light of the Moon

Director: Jessica M Thompson

Starring: Stephanie Beatriz, Michael Stahl-David

Three stars

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

Tearful appearance

Chancellor Rachel Reeves set markets on edge as she appeared visibly distraught in parliament on Wednesday. 

Legislative setbacks for the government have blown a new hole in the budgetary calculations at a time when the deficit is stubbornly large and the economy is struggling to grow. 

She appeared with Keir Starmer on Thursday and the pair embraced, but he had failed to give her his backing as she cried a day earlier.

A spokesman said her upset demeanour was due to a personal matter.

Our legal consultants

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
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Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
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The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo

Power: 240hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 390Nm at 3,000rpm

Transmission: eight-speed auto

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Lexus LX700h specs

Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor

Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm

Transmission: 10-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh590,000

The biog

Alwyn Stephen says much of his success is a result of taking an educated chance on business decisions.

His advice to anyone starting out in business is to have no fear as life is about taking on challenges.

“If you have the ambition and dream of something, follow that dream, be positive, determined and set goals.

"Nothing and no-one can stop you from succeeding with the right work application, and a little bit of luck along the way.”

Mr Stephen sells his luxury fragrances at selected perfumeries around the UAE, including the House of Niche Boutique in Al Seef.

He relaxes by spending time with his family at home, and enjoying his wife’s India cooking. 

Updated: November 17, 2021, 4:00 AM`