The UAE can become the listings and equities trading hub for the Middle East by "aggressively" reaching out to entice companies in other territories, particularly in Africa, to list on the country's bourses, according to Mark Mobius, the executive chairman of investment firm Templeton Emerging Markets Group.
Mr Mobius, who helps oversee the Franklin Templeton's US$29 billion global emerging markets portfolio, said the UAE has the tax and "numerous other advantage" that should help it lure companies from far and wide.
"There are a lot of companies -- you name the country – looking for money, looking for capital," said Mr Mobius in an interview with The National. "[The UAE] is the capital centre and there is a lot of money here."
“There is no reason why [the country] can’t attract these companies to come here [and list],” he said, adding that the country's main stock exchanges in Dubai and Abu Dhabi should more actively pursue such international opportunities.
“What they've got to do is to go out and solicit, they've got to get investment banks here to go out aggressively to get businesses from other parts of the world.”
One particular geography where the UAE should make exhaustive efforts to attract listings is Africa, said Mr Mobius, with the region increasingly becoming more appealing to global investors seeking opportunities in businesses with good fundamentals.
"In order to get exposure to Africa we often go for London listings. There's no reason why the UAE can't have a financial centre here that could attract African listings," he said.
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Initial public offerings (IPOs) have dried up recently on regional stock exchanges, including the Dubai Financial Market and Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange. . Softer economic conditions across the Arabian Gulf have dented investor appetite for new share offerings, while firms looking for higher valuations for their businesses have put listing plans on hold.
GCC stock markets held three IPOs in the second quarter of 2017, compared with two in the same period a year earlier, while proceeds generated from the capital market listings decreased 38 per cent for the period.
Equities capital market activity is expected to get a boost in the UAE with some large IPOs in the pipeline. Dubai-based Emaar Properties, the biggest publicaly-traded developer in the country, announced plans in June to float shares in its real estate development businesses. The offering is expected to be similar in size to its 2014 Malls business share float that generated US$1.58 billion.
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (Adnoc) may also sell shares in its Adnoc Distribution unit, which includes more than 300 service stations throughout the UAE. The company could be valued at up to $14bn, making it potentially the largest transaction on local equity markets since the Dubai's DP World listing in 2007, according to Bloomberg.
Such IPOs by local companies are key to the revival and development of local equities markets, according to Mr Mobius, who said Adnoc's potential listing is an example of "the kind of thing they [UAE] could do" to unlock value.
Regional stock markets have missed out on this year's equities rally in both developed and emerging markets. The US's
S&P 500 Index has hit multiple highs and has gained more than 14 per cent this year, while MSCI's Emerging Index has added more than 30 per cent over the same period.
Stocks in Dubai, by contrast, have risen by just over 3 per cent, with Abu Dhabi stocks down about 1 per cent for the year. Saudi Arabia's Tadawul All Share Index has also declined more than 3 per cent while the main measure in Qatar is down 22 per cent in 2017.
The best performing GCC bourse this year is Kuwait whose headline index has advanced almost 15 per cent, according to Bloomberg data.
“Generally speaking the GCC markets have under-performed and one of the reason I think is the oil prices,” Mr Mobius said. “That has had a big impact on the mentality of the investors."
Specs
Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request
Tax authority targets shisha levy evasion
The Federal Tax Authority will track shisha imports with electronic markers to protect customers and ensure levies have been paid.
Khalid Ali Al Bustani, director of the tax authority, on Sunday said the move is to "prevent tax evasion and support the authority’s tax collection efforts".
The scheme’s first phase, which came into effect on 1st January, 2019, covers all types of imported and domestically produced and distributed cigarettes. As of May 1, importing any type of cigarettes without the digital marks will be prohibited.
He said the latest phase will see imported and locally produced shisha tobacco tracked by the final quarter of this year.
"The FTA also maintains ongoing communication with concerned companies, to help them adapt their systems to meet our requirements and coordinate between all parties involved," he said.
As with cigarettes, shisha was hit with a 100 per cent tax in October 2017, though manufacturers and cafes absorbed some of the costs to prevent prices doubling.
At a glance
Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.
Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year
Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month
Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30
Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse
Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth
Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances
The specs
Engine: Four electric motors, one at each wheel
Power: 579hp
Torque: 859Nm
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Price: From Dh825,900
On sale: Now
Skewed figures
In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458.
The%20specs
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Company%20profile
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A MINECRAFT MOVIE
Director: Jared Hess
Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa
Rating: 3/5
The specs: 2018 Volkswagen Teramont
Price, base / as tested Dh137,000 / Dh189,950
Engine 3.6-litre V6
Gearbox Eight-speed automatic
Power 280hp @ 6,200rpm
Torque 360Nm @ 2,750rpm
Fuel economy, combined 11.7L / 100km
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills