Bitcoin hits record high of more than $106,000 on strategic reserve hopes

Bitcoin surged to a record high above $106,000 on Monday after president-elect Donald Trump suggested plans to create a US Bitcoin strategic reserve, similar to the country's strategic oil reserve, stoking the enthusiasm of crypto bulls.

Bitcoin, the world's biggest and best-known cryptocurrency, hit a high of $106,533 and last traded up 3.2 per cent to $104,462. Smaller crypto ether rose 1.5 per cent to $3,965.

"We're in blue sky territory here," said Tony Sycamore, an analyst at IG. "The next figure the market will be looking for is $110,000. The pullback that a lot of people were waiting for just didn't happen, because now we've got this news."

Investor sentiment also received a boost from the inclusion of MicroStrategy in the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 index, which is likely lead to more inflows for the software company-turned Bitcoin buyer.

Bitcoin and crypto have been catapulted into the spotlight as investors bet the incoming Trump administration will usher in a friendlier regulatory environment, boosting sentiment around the alternate currency. Bitcoin is up 192 per cent for the year.

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"We're gonna do something great with crypto because we don't want China or anybody else – not just China but others are embracing it – and we want to be the head," Mr Trump told CNBC late last week.

When asked if he plans to build a crypto reserve similar to oil reserves, Mr Trump said: "Yeah, I think so."

Governments around the world held 2.2 per cent of Bitcoin's total supply as of July, according to data provider CoinGecko, with the US possessing nearly 200,000 Bitcoins valued at more than $20 billion at current levels.

China, UK, Bhutan and El Salvador are the other countries with significant amount of Bitcoins, data site BitcoinTreasuries showed.

Other countries have also been considering cryptocurrency strategic reserves.

Russian President Vladimir Putin earlier this month said the current US administration was undermining the role of the US dollar as the reserve currency in the global economy by using it for political purposes, forcing many countries to turn to alternative assets, including cryptocurrencies.

"For example, Bitcoin, who can prohibit it? No one," Mr Putin said.

There are sceptics though, with Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell likening Bitcoin to gold earlier this month. Analysts also point out that any such move will take time to implement.

"I think we still need to be cautious on a BTC strategic reserve, and at least consider that this is not likely to happen anytime soon," said Chris Weston, head of research at Pepperstone.

"Of course, any comment from [Mr] Trump that offers an increased degree of hope that plans for a strategic reserve is evolving are an obvious a tailwind, but this would come with consequences which would need to be carefully considered and well telegraphed to market players."

Crypto boost

Bitcoin has surged more than 50 per cent since the November 5 election that saw Mr Trump elected, along with many other pro-crypto candidates. The total value of the cryptocurrency market has almost doubled this year, reaching a record high of more than $3.8 trillion, according to CoinGecko.

Mr Trump, who once labelled crypto a scam, embraced digital assets during his campaign, promising to make the US the "crypto capital of the planet".

This month, Mr Trump named former PayPal executive David Sacks, a close friend of Mr Trump's adviser and megadonor Elon Musk, as a White House czar for artificial intelligence and cryptocurrencies.

Mr Trump also said he would nominate pro-crypto Washington attorney Paul Atkins to head the Securities and Exchange Commission.

On Friday, exchange operator Nasdaq said MicroStrategy will be added to the Nasdaq-100 Index, with the change coming into effect before the market opens on December 23.

MicroStrategy, an aggressive investor in the world's largest crypto asset, has seen its shares soar more than sixfold this year, increasing its market value to almost $94 billion. It is now the largest corporate holder of the cryptocurrency.

Pepperstone's Mr Weston said the market was "front running the idea that Michael Saylor (MicroStrategy chief executive) will capitalise on the likely rally in the MicroStrategy share price, given the impending passive flows from its inclusion into the NAS100 – where he'll presumably sell shares and purchase more Bitcoin".