Crawford Market in Mumbai. The government this month reduced the proposed GST rates on dozens of items. Dhiraj Singh / Bloomberg
Crawford Market in Mumbai. The government this month reduced the proposed GST rates on dozens of items. Dhiraj Singh / Bloomberg

India rolls out GST on Saturday



mumbai // India’s long-awaited goods and services tax, or GST, is set to be rolled out this weekend, with businesses reacting with a mix of excitement and trepidation to the levy that is expected to add up to 2 per cent to GDP.

India will usher in the ambitious reform at midnight, as July 1 begins, with Narendra Modi’s government planning a special midnight session of parliament to mark the event.

“Clearly there is a mix of sentiments, from expectations of initial chaos to significant work to manage the change and make it a part of the routine process within enterprises,” said Srividya Kannan, the founder and director of Avaali Solutions, a consultancy based in Bangalore.

The new tax is set to replace the labyrinth of varying taxes found across India’s states with a uniform tax regime and is considered to be one of the country’s most significant economic reforms in decades. Some economists are quite bullish on the economic impact of the tax. A US Federal Reserve paper released in March said implementation of the tax could have “a positive impact” on GDP of 4.2 per cent.

“This is set to be a quantum leap for our economy in terms of ease of conducting business, widening our tax net and simplifying our tax structures,” said Ms Kannan. “There is a lot of activity going on within enterprises to make themselves fully prepared for the July 1 deadline. Large enterprises are prepared for this change, while a lot of small enterprises are still believed to face some distress.”

Mr Modi on Sunday met heads of some of the biggest US companies on the first day of a two-day visit to Washington, during which he highlighted that India’s business environment was set to improve under GST, as he strives to attract more foreign investment.

Vrishank Jain, who has a family business jewellery shop in the bustling gold market of Zhaveri Bazaar in Mumbai, said that he was somewhat concerned in the lead-up to the launch of GST. “We know the rates, but we don’t really know anything else about it,” he said. He explained that he was concerned that it would add to their workload generally.

Rahul Pillai, the chief executive of Interem Relocations, based in Dubai and with operations in India, said that the new regime “would make carrying out business activities much easier for companies operating in more than one state”.

“GST is expected to significantly ease double taxation and make taxation overall easy for the industries,” he said. “For the end customer, the most beneficial will be in terms of reduction in the overall tax burden on goods and services. Introduction of GST will also make Indian products competitive in the domestic and international markets.”

There have been some calls for the roll-out of GST to be postponed, with some businesses saying they are not ready for its implementation.

The government this month reduced the proposed GST rates for dozens of items to ease concerns that it could hurt businesses in some industries.

For example, the proposed GST on cinema tickets under 100 rupees (Dh5.6) was reduced from 28 per cent to 18 per cent, while rates on chutneys and pickles were reduced from an earlier suggested rate of 18 per cent to 12 per cent.

India’s finance minister, Arun Jaitley, also this month said it would allow late filing of returns for the first two months to allow companies to adjust to the system.

“In the long term, GST is definitely expected to be a major catalyst of growth and is much required for the Indian economy,” said Ms Kannan.

business@thenational.ae

The Year Earth Changed

Directed by:Tom Beard

Narrated by: Sir David Attenborough

Stars: 4

Crazy Rich Asians

Director: Jon M Chu

Starring: Constance Wu, Henry Golding, Michelle Yeon, Gemma Chan

Four stars

Pearls on a Branch: Oral Tales
​​​​​​​Najlaa Khoury, Archipelago Books

APPLE IPAD MINI (A17 PRO)

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%3Cp%3EAverage%20amount%20of%20biofuel%20produced%20at%20DIC%20factory%20every%20month%3A%20%3Cstrong%3EApproximately%20106%2C000%20litres%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAmount%20of%20biofuel%20produced%20from%201%20litre%20of%20used%20cooking%20oil%3A%20%3Cstrong%3E920ml%20(92%25)%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ETime%20required%20for%20one%20full%20cycle%20of%20production%20from%20used%20cooking%20oil%20to%20biofuel%3A%20%3Cstrong%3EOne%20day%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EEnergy%20requirements%20for%20one%20cycle%20of%20production%20from%201%2C000%20litres%20of%20used%20cooking%20oil%3A%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3E%E2%96%AA%20Electricity%20-%201.1904%20units%3Cbr%3E%E2%96%AA%20Water-%2031%20litres%3Cbr%3E%E2%96%AA%20Diesel%20%E2%80%93%2026.275%20litres%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Pox that threatens the Middle East's native species

Camelpox

Caused by a virus related to the one that causes human smallpox, camelpox typically causes fever, swelling of lymph nodes and skin lesions in camels aged over three, but the animal usually recovers after a month or so. Younger animals may develop a more acute form that causes internal lesions and diarrhoea, and is often fatal, especially when secondary infections result. It is found across the Middle East as well as in parts of Asia, Africa, Russia and India.

Falconpox

Falconpox can cause a variety of types of lesions, which can affect, for example, the eyelids, feet and the areas above and below the beak. It is a problem among captive falcons and is one of many types of avian pox or avipox diseases that together affect dozens of bird species across the world. Among the other forms are pigeonpox, turkeypox, starlingpox and canarypox. Avipox viruses are spread by mosquitoes and direct bird-to-bird contact.

Houbarapox

Houbarapox is, like falconpox, one of the many forms of avipox diseases. It exists in various forms, with a type that causes skin lesions being least likely to result in death. Other forms cause more severe lesions, including internal lesions, and are more likely to kill the bird, often because secondary infections develop. This summer the CVRL reported an outbreak of pox in houbaras after rains in spring led to an increase in mosquito numbers.

Super Rugby play-offs

Quarter-finals

  • Hurricanes 35, ACT 16
  • Crusaders 17, Highlanders 0
  • Lions 23, Sharks 21
  • Chiefs 17, Stormers 11

Semi-finals

Saturday, July 29

  • Crusaders v Chiefs, 12.35pm (UAE)
  • Lions v Hurricanes, 4.30pm
The biog

Family: Parents and four sisters

Education: Bachelor’s degree in business management and marketing at American University of Sharjah

A self-confessed foodie, she enjoys trying out new cuisines, her current favourite is the poke superfood bowls

Likes reading: autobiographies and fiction

Favourite holiday destination: Italy

Posts information about challenges, events, runs in other emirates on the group's Instagram account @Anagowrunning

Has created a database of Emirati and GCC sportspeople on Instagram @abeermk, highlight: Athletes

Apart from training, also talks to women about nutrition, healthy lifestyle, diabetes, cholesterol, blood pressure

HUNGARIAN GRAND PRIX RESULT

1. Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari 1:39:46.713
2. Kimi Raikkonen, Ferrari 00:00.908
3. Valtteri Bottas, Mercedes-GP 00:12.462
4. Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes-GP 00:12.885
5. Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing 00:13.276
6. Fernando Alonso, McLaren 01:11.223
7. Carlos Sainz Jr, Toro Rosso 1 lap
8. Sergio Perez, Force India 1 lap
9. Esteban Ocon, Force India  1 lap
10. Stoffel Vandoorne, McLaren 1 lap
11. Daniil Kvyat, Toro Rosso 1 lap
12. Jolyon Palmer, Renault 1 lap
13. Kevin Magnussen, Haas 1 lap
14. Lance Stroll, Williams 1 lap
15. Pascal Wehrlein, Sauber 2 laps
16. Marcus Ericsson, Sauber 2 laps
17r. Nico Huelkenberg, Renault 3 laps
r. Paul Di Resta, Williams 10 laps
r. Romain Grosjean, Haas 50 laps
r. Daniel Ricciardo, Red Bull Racing 70 laps

The rules on fostering in the UAE

A foster couple or family must:

  • be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
  • not be younger than 25 years old
  • not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
  • be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
  • have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
  • undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
  • A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
What to watch out for:

Algae, waste coffee grounds and orange peels will be used in the pavilion's walls and gangways

The hulls of three ships will be used for the roof

The hulls will painted to make the largest Italian tricolour in the country’s history

Several pillars more than 20 metres high will support the structure

Roughly 15 tonnes of steel will be used

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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The specs

AT4 Ultimate, as tested

Engine: 6.2-litre V8

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Transmission: 10-speed automatic

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Ms Yang's top tips for parents new to the UAE
  1. Join parent networks
  2. Look beyond school fees
  3. Keep an open mind