A Russian government-backed technical research institution was behind a major cyber-attack on a Saudi petrochemical facility last year, a study has found.
California-based FireEye Intelligence has concluded that the attack on the Saudi chemicals facility, which led to an emergency shutdown, was co-ordinated and supported by the Moscow-based Central Scientific Research Institute of Chemistry and Mechanics, it said in a report.
The firm linked IP addresses as well as behaviour patterns and time zone compatibility with Russia and the employees working for the institution. The facility that was hacked was not identified.
“Adversary behavioural artefacts further suggest the TEMP.Veles operators are based in Moscow, lending some further support to the scenario that CNIIHM, a Russian research organisation in Moscow, has been involved in TEMP.Veles activity,” it said.
Oil and gas firms in the Middle East have become increasingly wary of external and internal threats to their data and operations following a wave of cyber attacks against their facilities, notably in 2012 and 2013. Six years ago, a cyber attack on Saudi Aramco, which accounts for 12.9 per cent of global crude output, wiped out data on 30,000 computers. The attacks were then blamed on Iran, which denied links to the attacks saying the claims had been “politically motivated”.
The attacks, which also affected systems of the Qatari natural gas producer RasGas had been one of the most destructive to hit the energy sector.
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The latest revelations by FireEye on Russian involvement will likely open up a questions on possible motivations, particularly at a time of increasing closeness between Saudi Arabia and Russia in the energy markets.
The two sovereign producers currently head a global pact to moderate oil prices, which climbed back to three-year highs this year, averaging $85 per barrel after having declined by 40 per cent of their value from $100 per barrel highs in 2016.
Both Saudi Arabia and Russia also reiterated their intention during the Future Investment Initiative forum in Riyadh to jointly invest and develop petrochemical facilities in the kingdom, with the former expressing interest in developing LNG facilities in the Arctic.
The two sides also set up a $1bn fund to invest in energy projects last year, as they inch closer towards framing a charter to expand Opec and challenge the dominance of US shale in global oil markets.
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Visit Abu Dhabi culinary team's top Emirati restaurants in Abu Dhabi
Yadoo’s House Restaurant & Cafe
For the karak and Yoodo's house platter with includes eggs, balaleet, khamir and chebab bread.
Golden Dallah
For the cappuccino, luqaimat and aseeda.
Al Mrzab Restaurant
For the shrimp murabian and Kuwaiti options including Kuwaiti machboos with kebab and spicy sauce.
Al Derwaza
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The rules on fostering in the UAE
A foster couple or family must:
- be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
- not be younger than 25 years old
- not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
- be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
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- undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
- A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
Countdown to Zero exhibition will show how disease can be beaten
Countdown to Zero: Defeating Disease, an international multimedia exhibition created by the American Museum of National History in collaboration with The Carter Center, will open in Abu Dhabi a month before Reaching the Last Mile.
Opening on October 15 and running until November 15, the free exhibition opens at The Galleria mall on Al Maryah Island, and has already been seen at the Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Museum in Atlanta, the American Museum of Natural History in New York, and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
Vidaamuyarchi
Director: Magizh Thirumeni
Stars: Ajith Kumar, Arjun Sarja, Trisha Krishnan, Regina Cassandra
Rating: 4/5
Company%20profile
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Skewed figures
In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458.
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Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal
Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham
Rating: 3.5/5
Results
Stage 5:
1. Jonas Vingegaard (DEN) Team Jumbo-Visma 04:19:08
2. Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE Team Emirates 00:00:03
3. Adam Yates (GBR) Ineos Grenadiers
4. Sergio Higuita (COL) EF Education-Nippo 00:00:05
5. Joao Almeida (POR) Deceuninck-QuickStep 00:00:06
General Classification:
1. Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE Team Emirates 17:09:26
2. Adam Yates (GBR) Ineos Grenadiers 00:00:45
3. Joao Almeida (POR) Deceuninck-QuickStep 00:01:12
4. Chris Harper (AUS) Team Jumbo-Visma 00:01:54
5. Neilson Powless (USA) EF Education-Nippo 00:01:56
WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?
1. Black holes are objects whose gravity is so strong not even light can escape their pull
2. They can be created when massive stars collapse under their own weight
3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge
4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own
5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed
Cryopreservation: A timeline
- Keyhole surgery under general anaesthetic
- Ovarian tissue surgically removed
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- Full hormone production regained within 4-6 months