Saudi Arabia, which holds the presidency of the G20 this year insisted on Mexico's participation to greenlight the output curbs. Courtesy Saudi Arabia ministry of media
Saudi Arabia, which holds the presidency of the G20 this year insisted on Mexico's participation to greenlight the output curbs. Courtesy Saudi Arabia ministry of media
Saudi Arabia, which holds the presidency of the G20 this year insisted on Mexico's participation to greenlight the output curbs. Courtesy Saudi Arabia ministry of media
Saudi Arabia, which holds the presidency of the G20 this year insisted on Mexico's participation to greenlight the output curbs. Courtesy Saudi Arabia ministry of media

G20 backs biggest historic global output restriction deal


Jennifer Gnana
  • English
  • Arabic

The US and the G20 backed a historic production cut agreement on Friday by the Opec+ alliance that is a pressure relief valve to oil markets hurt by a crunch in demand from the spread of the coronavirus pandemic.

On Thursday the Opec+ alliance had agreed in principle with the exception of Mexico to cut back 10 million barrels per day from the oil markets for two months starting May. US President Donald Trump later intervened on behalf of Mexico, to help the producer reach its quotas. The G20 agreement, while supporting action by the alliance did not commit to specific cuts.

"We commit to take all the necessary and immediate measures to ensure energy market stability," the G20 said in a communique.

"To underpin global economic recovery and to safeguard our energy markets, we commit to work together to develop collaborative policy responses, that will ensure market stability across all energy sources taking into account each country’s circumstances."

The G20, whose presidency is held by Saudi Arabia this year will establish a short-term focus group to monitor response measures. The focus group is open for all G20 parties on a voluntary basis, the statement added, hinting at a broadening of the Opec+ alliance.

Meanwhile, Russian energy minister Alexander Novak told Russia 24 TV that producers who are not part of the Opec+ alliance could cut as much as 5m bpd.

"We think that in addition to the 10m bpd that Opec+ will cut, there will be another 5m bpd cut by countries that are not included in Opec+, so in total, the cut in May and June will be 15m bpd," he said.

Russian companies were "ready" to co-operate with the output restrictions, he added. It was Moscow's reluctance in March to deepen production restrictions that led to the collapse of talks between the Opec+ alliance, prompting producers to boost supply for April.

Mr Trump who intervened on behalf of Mexico said he expects the southern neighbour to provide some form of reimbursement at a later date for the US' support in cutting production.

"We are trying to get Mexico, as the expression goes, over the barrel," Mr Trump said at a White House briefing on Friday.

Mexico, whose consent hinges on the production cut, said it reached an agreement with members of the Opec+ alliance to restrict global output, according to its president.

Mexican leader Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador spoke to Mr Trump to broker the deal overnight after the Latin American country walked away from discussions with Opec+ earlier.

Mexico will cut 100,000 bpd, while the US will shoulder 250,000 bpd. Mr Trump confirmed Mexico's expected production curb, but did not provide more details. Opec+ had initially wanted Mexico to cut 400,000 bpd, which prompted its energy secretary to walk out after hours of talks.

The deal, expected to begin in May, will see output curbs of 10m bpd in place for two months. The producers will subsequently pare back production by 8m bpd from 1 July until year-end.

"Even if poorly implemented, the agreement is substantial and will make a difference to the market," said Ann-Louise Hittle, vice president, Macro Oils, at Wood Mackenzie. "Partial compliance won’t stop this production agreement from having a big – and swift - impact on supply and demand fundamentals".

An adjustment of 6m bpd is expected to hold from the beginning of 2021 until 30 April 2022, according to Opec. The producers will calculate their quotas on the basis of their production baselines from October 2018, with the exception of Saudi Arabia and Russia who will both cut from 11m bpd.

The agreement is "conditional" on the consent of Mexico, Opec said in a statement earlier. Countries participating in the cut will meet virtually on 10 June to determine further actions to balance the markets. An extension of the pact to the year 2022 will be reviewed at a meeting of producers in December 2021, according to Opec.

The second half of 2020 is expected to see "an implied stock draw" said Ms Hittle, that will "support and lift prices significantly."

"The market will recognise this once the storage builds slow this quarter and start drawing down in the second half," she added.

On Saturday Norway, the largest oil producer in Western Europe who is not a member of the Opec+ alliance, said it is still considering cutting its oil production if the group implemented its plan, the country's minister of petroleum and energy Tina Bru told Reuters.

Norway represents around 2 per cent of global oil output and has cut back on its output in the past.

Game Changer

Director: Shankar 

Stars: Ram Charan, Kiara Advani, Anjali, S J Suryah, Jayaram

Rating: 2/5

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Saturday
5.30pm: Shabab Al Ahli v Al Wahda
5.30pm: Khorfakkan v Baniyas
8.15pm: Hatta v Ajman
8.15pm: Sharjah v Al Ain
Sunday
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ENGLAND SQUAD

Joe Root (captain), Dom Sibley, Rory Burns, Dan Lawrence, Ben Stokes, Ollie Pope, Ben Foakes (wicketkeeper), Moeen Ali, Olly Stone, Chris Woakes, Jack Leach, Stuart Broad

ONCE UPON A TIME IN GAZA

Starring: Nader Abd Alhay, Majd Eid, Ramzi Maqdisi

Directors: Tarzan and Arab Nasser

Rating: 4.5/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Genoa 1 (Kouame 40)

Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
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  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
The Bio

Favourite holiday destination: Either Kazakhstan or Montenegro. I’ve been involved in events in both countries and they are just stunning.

Favourite book: I am a huge of Robin Cook’s medical thrillers, which I suppose is quite apt right now. My mother introduced me to them back home in New Zealand.

Favourite film or television programme: Forrest Gump is my favourite film, that’s never been up for debate. I love watching repeats of Mash as well.

Inspiration: My late father moulded me into the man I am today. I would also say disappointment and sadness are great motivators. There are times when events have brought me to my knees but it has also made me determined not to let them get the better of me.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
ITU Abu Dhabi World Triathlon

For more information go to www.abudhabi.triathlon.org.

The specs: 2018 Nissan Patrol Nismo

Price: base / as tested: Dh382,000

Engine: 5.6-litre V8

Gearbox: Seven-speed automatic

Power: 428hp @ 5,800rpm

Torque: 560Nm @ 3,600rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 12.7L / 100km

GIANT REVIEW

Starring: Amir El-Masry, Pierce Brosnan

Director: Athale

Rating: 4/5

The biog

Born: near Sialkot, Pakistan, 1981

Profession: Driver

Family: wife, son (11), daughter (8)

Favourite drink: chai karak

Favourite place in Dubai: The neighbourhood of Khawaneej. “When I see the old houses over there, near the date palms, I can be reminded of my old times. If I don’t go down I cannot recall my old times.”

Election pledges on migration

CDU: "Now is the time to control the German borders and enforce strict border rejections" 

SPD: "Border closures and blanket rejections at internal borders contradict the spirit of a common area of freedom" 

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Full Party in the Park line-up

2pm – Andreah

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4.30pm – The Boxtones

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7pm – Step On DJs

8pm – Richard Ashcroft

9.30pm – Chris Wright

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MATCH INFO

Day 2 at the Gabba

Australia 312-1 

Warner 151 not out, Burns 97,  Labuschagne 55 not out

Pakistan 240 

Shafiq 76, Starc 4-52

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Mercedes V250 Avantgarde specs

Engine: 2.0-litre in-line four-cylinder turbo

Gearbox: 7-speed automatic

Power: 211hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 350Nm

Fuel economy, combined: 6.0 l/100 km

Price: Dh235,000

The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5

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A rise in obesity figures and the need for more public spending is a familiar trend in the developing world as western lifestyles are adopted.

One in five deaths around the world is now caused by bad diet, with obesity the fastest growing global risk. A high body mass index is also the top cause of metabolic diseases relating to death and disability in Kuwait,  Qatar and Oman – and second on the list in Bahrain.

In Britain, heart disease, lung cancer and Alzheimer’s remain among the leading causes of death, and people there are spending more time suffering from health problems.

The UK is expected to spend $421.4 billion on healthcare by 2040, up from $239.3 billion in 2014.

And development assistance for health is talking about the financial aid given to governments to support social, environmental development of developing countries.

 

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The World Health Organisation estimates it affects about 30 million people each year and that about six million die.

Of those about three million are newborns and 1.2 are young children.

Patients with septic shock must often have limbs amputated if clots in their limbs prevent blood flow, causing the limbs to die.

Campaigners say the condition is often diagnosed far too late by medical professionals and that many patients wait too long to seek treatment, confusing the symptoms with flu. 

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White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogenChromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxideUltramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica contentOphiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on landOlivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour

TV: World Cup Qualifier 2018 matches will be aired on on OSN Sports HD Cricket channel

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
  • Torque: 760nm
  • On sale: 2026
  • Price: Not announced yet
MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League last 16, first leg

Liverpool v Bayern Munich, midnight, Wednesday, BeIN Sports