The control room at the Three Mile Island Nuclear power plant in Middletown, Pennsylvania. The US is advocating the establishment of a nuclear energy assistance trust fund. Reuters
The control room at the Three Mile Island Nuclear power plant in Middletown, Pennsylvania. The US is advocating the establishment of a nuclear energy assistance trust fund. Reuters
The control room at the Three Mile Island Nuclear power plant in Middletown, Pennsylvania. The US is advocating the establishment of a nuclear energy assistance trust fund. Reuters
The control room at the Three Mile Island Nuclear power plant in Middletown, Pennsylvania. The US is advocating the establishment of a nuclear energy assistance trust fund. Reuters

Trump, AI and the building blocks of the US ‘nuclear renaissance’


Kyle Fitzgerald
  • English
  • Arabic

When World Bank president Ajay Banga signalled his willingness to drop the institution's ban on funding nuclear energy projects, it marked a moment when the institution aligned closer with President Donald Trump's administration, which is seeking to usher in a so-called nuclear renaissance in its quest to be the world's dominant player in artificial intelligence.

The World Bank has not supported nuclear energy since 1959 but the potential for a clean alternative to fossil fuels and the advancements promised by the advent of AI are leading to a resurgence in demand.

“Small nuclear reactors could be transformative,” Mr Banga said during a recent event hosted by the Economic Club of Washington. He hopes to introduce it to the board next year.

Mr Banga framed his reasoning behind the growing demand for electricity needed to lift developing areas out of poverty. “You're not going to do that by thinking like yesterday. You have to change that paradigm,” he said.

But that shift at the World Bank would ostensibly align it with Republicans in Congress who are pushing for a bill that would support financing nuclear energy through development banks. The bill, initially introduced in 2023 before being rekindled, would also advocate the establishment of a nuclear energy assistance trust fund.

Rachel Ziemba, founder of Ziemba Insights and senior adjunct fellow at the Centre for a New American Security, said the World Bank supportingnuclear energy could stave off some disappointment from the Trump administration over the funding of renewable projects.

“I'm sure that the World Bank's president is still coming from that point [of view],” she said.

World Bank president Ajay Banga speaks during an Economic Club of Washington event. Bloomberg
World Bank president Ajay Banga speaks during an Economic Club of Washington event. Bloomberg

This comes as the US renews its push to invest in nuclear energy. Energy Secretary Chris Wright has called it “the long-awaited American nuclear renaissance”.

Data centres housing AI projects require immense amounts of energy, explained Cullen Hendrix, a senior fellow at the non-partisan Peterson Institute for International Economics think tank in Washington.

According to a study by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California last year, data centres will consume between 6.7 per cent to 12 per cent of US electricity by 2028, up from 4.4 per cent in 2023. Total electricity usage from these data centres will rise from 176 Terawatt-hours (TWh) in 2023 to between 325 and 580 TWh by 2028.

“To put that in perspective, 580 TWh is about as much energy as the entire country of Brazil, home to 210 million people, consumed in 2023,” Mr Hendrix told The National via email.

Former president Joe Biden's administration created plans in the his final months in office to at least triple US nuclear energy capacity by 2050. He also hailed bipartisan legislation passed last summer that the administration said would help secure a clean-energy future.

In the early months of his second term, Mr Trump has made a series of moves to step up America's AI dominance, including declaring a national energy emergency.

The White House served as the backdrop of an announced investment up to $500 billion from Oracle, OpenAI and SoftBank to develop AI infrastructure in the US and the electricity needed to develop it. UAE-based technology fund MGX joined the project as an initial equity financier.

Mr Trump has touted this project and other developments in AI infrastructure since before his inauguration. Several of those pledges have come from the UAE – itself an important player in advanced technology. The US and UAE also collaborate on peaceful nuclear co-operation through the "123 Agreement" signed in 2009.

“This is a key part of the story,” said Ms Ziemba.

The White House last week announced the UAE had committed to a 10-year, $1.4 trillion investment framework to step up the Emirates' existing investments in the US involving AI infrastructure, semiconductors, energy and manufacturing.

“Co-operating and investing in nuclear facilities is definitely something that the US and UAE will be talking about, along with their ongoing conversations about AI more generally,” Ms Ziemba said.

Dr Sultan Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, called for more nuclear and other energy sources to meet rising electricity demand. The UAE sees the US as a major business partner in technology and energy.

Mr Al Jaber's remarks at an annual energy conference in Houston echoed Mr Wright's own speech at the same event, arguing the US must have access to reliable and affordable energy if the country is to win the AI race.

“It takes massive amounts of electricity to generate intelligence. The more energy invested, the more intelligence produced," Mr Wright said. "Since the demand for energy is unlimited, since the demand for intelligence is unlimited, so will be the demand for energy."

MATCH INFO

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Kane (50')

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Company Profile

Founders: Tamara Hachem and Yazid Erman
Based: Dubai
Launched: September 2019
Sector: health technology
Stage: seed
Investors: Oman Technology Fund, angel investor and grants from Sharjah's Sheraa and Ma'an Abu Dhabi

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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While you're here

Arabian Gulf League fixtures:

Friday:

  • Emirates v Hatta, 5.15pm
  • Al Wahda v Al Dhafra, 5.25pm
  • Al Ain v Shabab Al Ahli Dubai, 8.15pm

Saturday:

  • Dibba v Ajman, 5.15pm
  • Sharjah v Al Wasl, 5.20pm
  • Al Jazira v Al Nasr, 8.15pm
Specs

Price, base: Dhs850,000
Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
Transmission: Seven-speed automatic
Power: 591bhp @ 7,500rpm
Torque: 760Nm @ 3,000rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 11.3L / 100km

HAJJAN
%3Cp%3EDirector%3A%20Abu%20Bakr%20Shawky%C2%A0%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cbr%3EStarring%3A%20Omar%20Alatawi%2C%20Tulin%20Essam%2C%20Ibrahim%20Al-Hasawi%C2%A0%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cbr%3ERating%3A%204%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

SPECS%3A%20Polestar%203
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ELong-range%20dual%20motor%20with%20400V%20battery%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E360kW%20%2F%20483bhp%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E840Nm%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESingle-speed%20automatic%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EMax%20touring%20range%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20628km%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3E0-100km%2Fh%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%204.7sec%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETop%20speed%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20210kph%20%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh360%2C000%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ESeptember%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
BMW M5 specs

Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor

Power: 727hp

Torque: 1,000Nm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 10.6L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh650,000

Specs

Engine: 51.5kW electric motor

Range: 400km

Power: 134bhp

Torque: 175Nm

Price: From Dh98,800

Available: Now

Groom and Two Brides

Director: Elie Semaan

Starring: Abdullah Boushehri, Laila Abdallah, Lulwa Almulla

Rating: 3/5

Our legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

GOLF’S RAHMBO

- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

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%3Cp%3EDeveloper%3A%20Bethesda%20Game%20Studios%0D%3Cbr%3EPublisher%3A%20Bethesda%20Softworks%0D%3Cbr%3EConsole%3A%20PC%2C%20Xbox%0D%3Cbr%3ERelease%20date%3A%202023%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
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Dhadak 2

Director: Shazia Iqbal

Starring: Siddhant Chaturvedi, Triptii Dimri 

Rating: 1/5

The specs: 2018 Jeep Compass

Price, base: Dh100,000 (estimate)

Engine: 2.4L four-cylinder

Transmission: Nine-speed automatic

Power: 184bhp at 6,400rpm

Torque: 237Nm at 3,900rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 9.4L / 100km

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Opening weekend Premier League fixtures

Weekend of August 10-13

Arsenal v Manchester City

Bournemouth v Cardiff City

Fulham v Crystal Palace

Huddersfield Town v Chelsea

Liverpool v West Ham United

Manchester United v Leicester City

Newcastle United v Tottenham Hotspur

Southampton v Burnley

Watford v Brighton & Hove Albion

Wolverhampton Wanderers v Everton

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Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
Company%20Profile
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Updated: March 25, 2025, 5:27 AM