Nitrogen markets bottomed during the second quarter and are tightening rapidly, says Ahmed El Hoshy, chief executive of Fertiglobe. Photo: Fertiglobe
Nitrogen markets bottomed during the second quarter and are tightening rapidly, says Ahmed El Hoshy, chief executive of Fertiglobe. Photo: Fertiglobe
Nitrogen markets bottomed during the second quarter and are tightening rapidly, says Ahmed El Hoshy, chief executive of Fertiglobe. Photo: Fertiglobe
Nitrogen markets bottomed during the second quarter and are tightening rapidly, says Ahmed El Hoshy, chief executive of Fertiglobe. Photo: Fertiglobe

Fertiglobe reports drop in first-half profit as global nitrogen prices slump


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Fertiglobe, the world’s largest seaborne exporter of urea and ammonia, on Wednesday said it expects a slump in nitrogen prices that dragged its first-half profit lower to reverse course this year as it remains focused on cutting costs and delivering its proposed $250 million dividend.

Net profit attributable to owners of the company for the six months to the end of June fell to $214.9 million from $786 million in the year-ago period, the Fertiglobe said in a filing to the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange, where its shares are traded.

First-half revenue fell to $1.25 billion from $2.66 billion a year earlier.

The company said it is “on track” to achieve annual run-rate savings of $50 million by the end of 2024.

“We are pleased to see that nitrogen markets bottomed during the second quarter and are tightening rapidly, with a strong price trajectory in recent weeks despite the traditional summer lull for fertilisers,” said Ahmed El Hoshy, chief executive of Fertiglobe.

Limited additional supply and healthy farm economics support a “favourable” nitrogen outlook in the medium to longer term, he said.

Fertiglobe has proposed a dividend of at least $250 million for the first half of this year, which is subject to board approval in September and with payment expected to follow in October.

Nitrogen fertiliser prices are linked to the price of natural gas, a key raw material.

European natural gas prices, which soared after Russia's invasion of Ukraine last year, have fallen to 2021 levels, mainly because of stockpiling and lower demand.

Dutch Title Transfer Facility gas futures, the benchmark European contract, was last trading at €27.12 ($29.80) per megawatt hour on Wednesday after surging to an all-time high of €345 per megawatt hour last year.

Fertiglobe's second-quarter results were hit by lower selling prices amid volatile gas prices, the company said.

The company's profit in the April-June period fell to $79.2 million from $429.4 million in the year-ago period.

Revenue during the same period dropped to $551.5 million from $1.47 billion.

Fertiglobe, a joint venture between Adnoc and the Netherlands-listed OCI, raised about $795 million from its initial public offering in 2021, amid strong demand from international, regional and local investors.

The company’s output includes 6.7 million tonnes of urea and ammonia produced each year at four units in the UAE, Egypt and Algeria, making it the largest producer of nitrogen fertilisers in the Mena region.

On Wednesday, Fertiglobe said it would benefit from a “normalisation” of trade flows after the EU reintroduced import tariffs on ammonia after a six-month temporary suspension.

The company also expects import demand for urea in India, the top importer of the crop nutrient, to rise to 4 million tonnes in the second half of this year, up from 2.5 million tonnes in the first half.

There is potential “further upside” due to recent rains and flooding, a new tender and reduced domestic production run-rates, Fertiglobe said.

“Going into the [second-half] of 2023, we are well-positioned to service demand emerging from key regions, leveraging our centralised distribution capabilities and targeting demand centres that offer the highest netbacks,” Mr El Hoshy said.

Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

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Updated: August 02, 2023, 7:24 AM`