Above, EGA's first bauxite bulk sample from its new 12-million-tonne per year bauxite mine in Guinea are loaded in Port of Kamsar. Courtesy Emirates Global Aluminium
Above, EGA's first bauxite bulk sample from its new 12-million-tonne per year bauxite mine in Guinea are loaded in Port of Kamsar. Courtesy Emirates Global Aluminium

EGA profit grows by 10 per cent despite lower aluminium prices



Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA), one of the world’s biggest aluminium producers, said on Tuesday its 2016 net profit rose more than 10 per cent thanks to record production and cost cuts.

Net profit rose to Dh2.1 billion from Dh1.9bn a year earlier, the company said.

Production rose 4.2 per cent to 2.5 million tonnes in 2016, from 2.4 million tonnes in 2015. EGA said that a higher proportion of its production (82 per cent, compared to 77 per cent a year earlier) was used to create value-added products.

It said that a focus on “cost management and operational efficiencies” had contributed to stronger profit margins.

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (ebitda) was flat at Dh5bn last year compared with 2015, despite revenue declining by nearly 9 per cent to Dh17.1bn compared to Dh18.7bn in 2015.

“The hard work of EGA’s employees delivered strong financial performance in 2016 despite challenging conditions in the global aluminium market,” said Abdulla Kalban, the CEO.

“I am pleased with the progress we have made in 2016 in strengthening EGA’s position in the industry and contributing further to the industrial diversification of the UAE.”

The company said that it had made “significant construction progress” on plans for a new US$3bn alumina refinery at Al Taweelah in Abu Dhabi, but did not say when this was likely to complete. It was originally due for handover by the end of this year, but this date has been subsequently pushed back to early 2018. The refinery will have a capacity to produce 2 million tonnes of smelter-grade alumina per year.

One of its achievements in 2016 had been to deliver hot metal directly from its smelter at Al Taweelah to the nearby Khalifa Industrial Zone (Kizad), which is facilitating a drive to create a bigger downstream aluminium sector and add more value to products made here.

EGA said the “notable growth in volume” of aluminium provided directly to local customers – which increased by 16 per cent to 262,000 tonnes (or just over 10 per cent of the total) – was evidence of this downstream sector development. The remainder of its product was shipped to about 300 customers in 60 countries.

It also earned royalty fees for the first time by licensing proprietary smelting technology to Aluminium Bahrain.

EGA was created in 2013 through a merger between Abu-Dhabi’s Emal and Dubai’s Dubal. It is jointly owned by Abu Dhabi investment company Mubadala and the Investment Corporation of Dubai, the emirate’s sovereign wealth fund.

In June last year, EGA’s board approved construction of a new 12 million tonne per annum bauxite mine in Guinea that will feed its smelters once it opens in 2020.

Through EGA, the UAE is now the world’s fourth-biggest producer of aluminium and, according to the International Aluminium Institute, the GCC is the second-biggest aluminium producing region in the world, although in terms of actual volumes it is dwarfed by China.

In January, 447,000 tonnes of aluminium were produced in the region out of a total global figure of 5.27 million tonnes. China produced about 56 per cent of this, or 2.95 million tonnes.

Aluminium prices dropped by almost 50 per cent between mid-2014 and the end of 2015, from just over $2,110 per tonne to US$1,423 per tonne, according to the London Metal Exchange data. However, they slowly recovered over the course of 2016 and were given a boost in January when the Chinese government proposed capacity cuts. This has taken current prices to over $1,900 per tonne, but BMI Research has predicted that prices will average about $1,700 per tonne during 2017, which it said could be a “volatile” year.

mfahy@thenational.ae

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Factfile on Garbine Muguruza:

Name: Garbine Muguruza (ESP)

World ranking: 15 (will rise to 5 on Monday)

Date of birth: October 8, 1993

Place of birth: Caracas, Venezuela

Place of residence: Geneva, Switzerland

Height: 6ft (1.82m)

Career singles titles: 4

Grand Slam titles: 2 (French Open 2016, Wimbledon 2017)

Career prize money: $13,928,719

Buy farm-fresh food

The UAE is stepping up its game when it comes to platforms for local farms to show off and sell their produce.

In Dubai, visit Emirati Farmers Souq at The Pointe every Saturday from 8am to 2pm, which has produce from Al Ammar Farm, Omar Al Katri Farm, Hikarivege Vegetables, Rashed Farms and Al Khaleej Honey Trading, among others. 

In Sharjah, the Aljada residential community will launch a new outdoor farmers’ market every Friday starting this weekend. Manbat will be held from 3pm to 8pm, and will host 30 farmers, local home-grown entrepreneurs and food stalls from the teams behind Badia Farms; Emirates Hydroponics Farms; Modern Organic Farm; Revolution Real; Astraea Farms; and Al Khaleej Food. 

In Abu Dhabi, order farm produce from Food Crowd, an online grocery platform that supplies fresh and organic ingredients directly from farms such as Emirates Bio Farm, TFC, Armela Farms and mother company Al Dahra. 

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Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

The specs

Price: From Dh529,000

Engine: 5-litre V8

Transmission: Eight-speed auto

Power: 520hp

Torque: 625Nm

Fuel economy, combined: 12.8L/100km

A MINECRAFT MOVIE

Director: Jared Hess

Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa

Rating: 3/5

Specs
Engine: Electric motor generating 54.2kWh (Cooper SE and Aceman SE), 64.6kW (Countryman All4 SE)
Power: 218hp (Cooper and Aceman), 313hp (Countryman)
Torque: 330Nm (Cooper and Aceman), 494Nm (Countryman)
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh158,000 (Cooper), Dh168,000 (Aceman), Dh190,000 (Countryman)
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Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home. 

PRISCILLA
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How much sugar is in chocolate Easter eggs?
  • The 169g Crunchie egg has 15.9g of sugar per 25g serving, working out at around 107g of sugar per egg
  • The 190g Maltesers Teasers egg contains 58g of sugar per 100g for the egg and 19.6g of sugar in each of the two Teasers bars that come with it
  • The 188g Smarties egg has 113g of sugar per egg and 22.8g in the tube of Smarties it contains
  • The Milky Bar white chocolate Egg Hunt Pack contains eight eggs at 7.7g of sugar per egg
  • The Cadbury Creme Egg contains 26g of sugar per 40g egg
Quick pearls of wisdom

Focus on gratitude: And do so deeply, he says. “Think of one to three things a day that you’re grateful for. It needs to be specific, too, don’t just say ‘air.’ Really think about it. If you’re grateful for, say, what your parents have done for you, that will motivate you to do more for the world.”

Know how to fight: Shetty married his wife, Radhi, three years ago (he met her in a meditation class before he went off and became a monk). He says they’ve had to learn to respect each other’s “fighting styles” – he’s a talk it-out-immediately person, while she needs space to think. “When you’re having an argument, remember, it’s not you against each other. It’s both of you against the problem. When you win, they lose. If you’re on a team you have to win together.” 

India Test squad

Virat Kohli (c), Mayank Agarwal, Rohit Sharma, Cheteshwar Pujara, Ajinkya Rahane, Hanuma Vihari, Rishabh Pant (wk), Wriddhiman Saha (wk), Ravichandran Ashwin, Ravindra Jadeja, Kuldeep Yadav, Mohammed Shami, Umesh Yadav, Ishant Sharma, Shubman Gill

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances

Skewed figures

In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458. 

The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
The White Lotus: Season three

Creator: Mike White

Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell

Rating: 4.5/5

INFO
The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950