Tawazun Economic Council discussed economic diversification with defence contractors. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Tawazun Economic Council discussed economic diversification with defence contractors. Chris Whiteoak / The National

Tawazun Economic Council convenes major defence contractors



Tawazun Economic Council, the agency responsible for the UAE's diversification efforts for the past 26 years, hosted its eighth Defence Contractors Council meeting on Sunday aimed at promoting economic sustainability and a knowledge-based economy.

The council, originally created in 1992, operates the Tawazun Economic Programme, which drives economic growth from the country’s robust defence procurement activities. The UAE’s defence spending in 2014 (the most recent data available) was equivalent to about 5.6 per cent of its GDP, according to the World Bank, and it was the world’s third-largest defence equipment importer during the 2012-2016 period, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.

Speaking to the gathering of senior executives from international defence companies such as Saab and Raytheon, Matar Ali Al Romaithi, chief economic development officer of the council, said the growth in non-hydrocarbon sectors in the UAE is expected to pick up to 5 per cent in 2021 from 2 per cent in 2017, and its contribution to the GDP will increase 80 per cent.

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“Set to celebrate 48 years of union, the UAE is steadily striding to achieve its future goals for sustainable and comprehensives development. Thanks to the wise leadership’s vision, the UAE has continued the course of diversification and progress and achieved new milestones,” Mr Al Romaithi said.

He highlighted the Tawazun Economic Programme, which has moved the UAE toward privatising water and electricity services, promoting small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as growing the number of public-private partnerships, third-party healthcare insurance providers and the number of UAE companies pursuing initial public offerings.

Alan Davis, chief executive of Raytheon Emirates, talked about the defence contractor's efforts to develop local national talent and contribute to the UAE's advancement of a knowledge-based economy.

Anna-Karin Rosen, chief executive of Saab Middle East called the UAE “one of Saab’s key markets" with its regional headquarters in Abu Dhabi since 2017, as well as the recent opening of a sales and production centre in Tawazun Industrial Park, Abu Dhabi.

“We thank the Defence Contractors Council for bringing to light the potentials for collaboration among the local and international contents of defense programme in the UAE. With events like this, we encourage our industry members to participate and learn about the new environment and players in our ecosystem,” Mr Al Romaithi said.

Since its establishment, the council has enabled creation of more than 90 companies and investment vehicles, covering 11 sectors, including defence manufacturing, creating 95,000 jobs. These companies play a critical role in economic growth in the UAE and include some of the country’s household names such as Mubadala Investment Company, Dolphin Energy, Etihad Airways and the Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority.

The BIO

Favourite piece of music: Verdi’s Requiem. It’s awe-inspiring.

Biggest inspiration: My father, as I grew up in a house where music was constantly played on a wind-up gramophone. I had amazing music teachers in primary and secondary school who inspired me to take my music further. They encouraged me to take up music as a profession and I follow in their footsteps, encouraging others to do the same.

Favourite book: Ian McEwan’s Atonement – the ending alone knocked me for six.

Favourite holiday destination: Italy - music and opera is so much part of the life there. I love it.

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950