Saudi Arabia is rolling out classes in philosophy and critical thinking for the first time in a move hailed by residents as a major step. Reuters
Saudi Arabia is rolling out classes in philosophy and critical thinking for the first time in a move hailed by residents as a major step. Reuters
Saudi Arabia is rolling out classes in philosophy and critical thinking for the first time in a move hailed by residents as a major step. Reuters
Saudi Arabia is rolling out classes in philosophy and critical thinking for the first time in a move hailed by residents as a major step. Reuters

Saudi Arabia's non-oil private sector economy expands to highest level in eight months


Sarmad Khan
  • English
  • Arabic

Saudi Arabia's non-oil private sector economy expanded for a second straight month in October, its highest reading in eight months, boosted by a rise in output as the kingdom continues to recover from the pandemic-induced slowdown.

The seasonally adjusted IHS Markit Saudi Arabia Purchasing Managers' Index – a composite gauge designed to give a single-figure snapshot of operating conditions in the non-oil private sector economy – rose to 51 from 50.7 in September. A reading above the neutral 50 level indicates an economic expansion, while a reading below points to a contraction.

The upturn was supported by a stronger rise in output, with growth accelerating at its quickest pace since February. Firms seeing higher activity mostly attributed it to increased sales, new contracts and the resumption of some projects.

However, in contrast to the improving output trend, the overall rate of demand growth softened to a marginal pace in October. Part of the slowdown was due to a renewed fall in exports as firms struggled to revive orders with foreign clients.

"While the latest PMI data indicated a further expansion in the Saudi Arabia non-oil private sector in October, there were reasons for fresh concern about the pace of recovery from the Covid-19 outbreak,” David Owen, an economist at IHS Markit, said.

Efforts to increase output at Saudi Arabian companies led to a renewed expansion in purchasing activity in October. Firms also looked to build stocks, as inventories of purchased items rose at the strongest pace since July. Companies were able to improve capacity, which allowed them to reduce backlogs quicker.

October data also signalled a modest rise in input prices at the start of the fourth quarter. The rate of inflation picked up from the previous month, driven by higher material and transport costs, and was the second-sharpest rise for more than two years.

The Covid-19 pandemic has tipped the global economy into the deepest recession since the 1930s. The International Monetary Fund estimates global economic output will shrink 4.4 per cent this year. The latest data suggests economies are recovering as business momentum gathers pace with an easing of travel restrictions.

That recovery, however, is under threat with the second wave of Covid-19 gripping parts of Asia and Europe, sending major European economies back into lockdowns.

In the UAE, the headline UAE PMI fell to 49.5 from 51 in September. The first marginal drop in new business in five months underpinned the decline.

Surveyed firms noted that increased competition and a slow improvement in market activity led to weaker sales in October. With the pandemic accelerating in some parts of the world, export growth remained mild, although some UAE firms won new business from other GCC countries.

"While the decline was mild, it nonetheless showed a stalling of growth momentum," Mr Owen said.

Meanwhile, the non-oil private sector in Egypt, the Arab world's third-largest economy, grew at the strongest rate since the end of 2014, according to the latest PMI survey data. Growth in both output and new orders strengthened, leading to a renewed rise in input purchases.

Egypt's headline PMI rose to 51.4 in October, from 50.4 in September, signalling a second consecutive monthly improvement.

The rate of activity growth in October was the fastest since August 2014, and new orders also grew at a quicker rate. Firms attributed sales growth to greater market activity within Egypt and a strong increase in new export business.

"The relatively strong upturn will encourage businesses, but also highlights the extent of the gap between current and pre-Covid activity levels that firms still need to abridge," Mr Owen said. "Growth could accelerate further if restrictions remain loose."

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
Started: 2021
 
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
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  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
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WHEN TO GO:

September to November or March to May; this is when visitors are most likely to see what they’ve come for.

WHERE TO STAY:

Meghauli Serai, A Taj Safari - Chitwan National Park resort (tajhotels.com) is a one-hour drive from Bharatpur Airport with stays costing from Dh1,396 per night, including taxes and breakfast. Return airport transfers cost from Dh661.

HOW TO GET THERE:

Etihad Airways regularly flies from Abu Dhabi to Kathmandu from around Dh1,500 per person return, including taxes. Buddha Air (buddhaair.com) and Yeti Airlines (yetiairlines.com) fly from Kathmandu to Bharatpur several times a day from about Dh660 return and the flight takes just 20 minutes. Driving is possible but the roads are hilly which means it will take you five or six hours to travel 148 kilometres.

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Shahad Al Rawi, Oneworld

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Rajasthan Royals 153-5 (17.5 ov)
Delhi Daredevils 60-4 (6 ov)

Rajasthan won by 10 runs (D/L method)

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Results
First Test, Brisbane: Australia won by 10 wickets
Second Test, Adelaide: Australia won by 120 runs
Third Test, Perth: Australia won by an innings and 41 runs
Fourth Test: Melbourne: Drawn
Fifth Test: Australia won by an innings and 123 runs

The story of Edge

Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, established Edge in 2019.

It brought together 25 state-owned and independent companies specialising in weapons systems, cyber protection and electronic warfare.

Edge has an annual revenue of $5 billion and employs more than 12,000 people.

Some of the companies include Nimr, a maker of armoured vehicles, Caracal, which manufactures guns and ammunitions company, Lahab

 

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Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman

Director: Jesse Armstrong

Rating: 3.5/5

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How to join and use Abu Dhabi’s public libraries

• There are six libraries in Abu Dhabi emirate run by the Department of Culture and Tourism, including one in Al Ain and Al Dhafra.

• Libraries are free to visit and visitors can consult books, use online resources and study there. Most are open from 8am to 8pm on weekdays, closed on Fridays and have variable hours on Saturdays, except for Qasr Al Watan which is open from 10am to 8pm every day.

• In order to borrow books, visitors must join the service by providing a passport photograph, Emirates ID and a refundable deposit of Dh400. Members can borrow five books for three weeks, all of which are renewable up to two times online.

• If users do not wish to pay the fee, they can still use the library’s electronic resources for free by simply registering on the website. Once registered, a username and password is provided, allowing remote access.

• For more information visit the library network's website.

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Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.

Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.

Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.

Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, Leon.

Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.

Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.

Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.

Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.

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Essentials

The flights
Whether you trek after mountain gorillas in Rwanda, Uganda or the Congo, the most convenient international airport is in Rwanda’s capital city, Kigali. There are direct flights from Dubai a couple of days a week with RwandAir. Otherwise, an indirect route is available via Nairobi with Kenya Airways. Flydubai flies to Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo, via Entebbe in Uganda. Expect to pay from US$350 (Dh1,286) return, including taxes.
The tours
Superb ape-watching tours that take in all three gorilla countries mentioned above are run by Natural World Safaris. In September, the company will be operating a unique Ugandan ape safari guided by well-known primatologist Ben Garrod.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo, local operator Kivu Travel can organise pretty much any kind of safari throughout the Virunga National Park and elsewhere in eastern Congo.

ELIO

Starring: Yonas Kibreab, Zoe Saldana, Brad Garrett

Directors: Madeline Sharafian, Domee Shi, Adrian Molina

Rating: 4/5