The fall of the Lebanese pound has broad implications for businesses and wage earners. Reuters
The fall of the Lebanese pound has broad implications for businesses and wage earners. Reuters
The fall of the Lebanese pound has broad implications for businesses and wage earners. Reuters
The fall of the Lebanese pound has broad implications for businesses and wage earners. Reuters

Lebanon’s economy contracts at a 'softer pace' in February


Fareed Rahman
  • English
  • Arabic

Lebanon’s private sector economy continued to contract in February, but at a softer pace, as weak demand and a sharp fall in output worsened as the country's economic crisis deteriorated with a further depreciation of its currency amid the coronavirus pandemic and political turmoil.

The BLOM Lebanon PMI index, which measures the strength of the private sector economy, edged up to 42.2 last month, from 41 in January. A reading above the neutral 50 mark indicates economic expansion while one below points to a contraction.

"The Lebanese private sector seems to have gotten a bit of a breather in February 2021," Ali Bolbol, chief economist and head of research at Blom Bank, said referring to a slight rise in the readings.

“All of output, new orders, and especially new export orders, witnessed declines that were less than before, while employment stabilised."

Though all were "positive developments" economic risks persist due to "the pessimistic sentiments concerning the future because of the disastrous political deadlock and instability”, Mr Bolbol added.

Lebanon is facing its worst economic crisis since its 1943 independence after defaulting on about $31 billion of eurobonds. The Lebanese pound has lost more than 80 per cent of its value against the US dollar, while inflation soared as high as 146 per cent in December 2020, according to the country's Central Administration of Statistics. Annual inflation reached 85 per cent in 2020.

Meanwhile talks with the International Monetary Fund for a $10bn bailout package have stalled amid political bickering and the country's economic woes were compounded following a massive explosion at the Port of Beirut in August that killed more than 200 people and devastated large parts of the capital.

Output across the Lebanese private sector fell last month as movement restrictions due to the pandemic curtailed economic activity. Lebanon recorded more than 380,000 infections and 4,805 deaths as of Wednesday, according to Worldometer that tracks the pandemic.

New orders received by Lebanese businesses as well as exports also dropped during the month, according to the report. Input prices, on the other hand, continued to rise in February.

Employment conditions in the country stabilised in February after falling continuously for 17 months.

But these improvements were beset by a pessimistic one-year business outlook by firms surveyed, which feared the country's political instability could lead to a prolonged economic downturn.

Red flags
  • Promises of high, fixed or 'guaranteed' returns.
  • Unregulated structured products or complex investments often used to bypass traditional safeguards.
  • Lack of clear information, vague language, no access to audited financials.
  • Overseas companies targeting investors in other jurisdictions - this can make legal recovery difficult.
  • Hard-selling tactics - creating urgency, offering 'exclusive' deals.

Courtesy: Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching

Women’s World T20, Asia Qualifier

UAE results
Beat China by 16 runs
Lost to Thailand by 10 wickets
Beat Nepal by five runs
Beat Hong Kong by eight wickets
Beat Malaysia by 34 runs

Standings (P, W, l, NR, points)

1. Thailand 5 4 0 1 9
2. UAE 5 4 1 0 8
3. Nepal 5 2 1 2 6
4. Hong Kong 5 2 2 1 5
5. Malaysia 5 1 4 0 2
6. China 5 0 5 0 0

Final
Thailand v UAE, Monday, 7am

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Introduced in 2011 by Uefa, European football’s governing body, it demands that clubs live within their means. Chiefly, spend within their income and not make substantial losses.

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The biog

DOB: March 13, 1987
Place of birth: Jeddah, Saudi Arabia but lived in Virginia in the US and raised in Lebanon
School: ACS in Lebanon
University: BSA in Graphic Design at the American University of Beirut
MSA in Design Entrepreneurship at the School of Visual Arts in New York City
Nationality: Lebanese
Status: Single
Favourite thing to do: I really enjoy cycling, I was a participant in Cycling for Gaza for the second time this year

The Land between Two Rivers: Writing in an Age of Refugees
Tom Sleigh, Graywolf Press

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