Iran's economy continues to suffer amid economic sanctions. EPA
Iran's economy continues to suffer amid economic sanctions. EPA
Iran's economy continues to suffer amid economic sanctions. EPA
Iran's economy continues to suffer amid economic sanctions. EPA

Iran’s currency falls to record low amid Trump’s ‘maximum pressure’ campaign


Fareed Rahman
  • English
  • Arabic

Iran’s currency fell below the psychologically important level of 1 million rials per US dollar on Tuesday and continues to trade lower, as Donald Trump's administration presses on with its “maximum pressure” campaign against Tehran with a new round of sanctions to curtail its revenue.

After dropping to a record low of 1,039,000 rials to the dollar on Tuesday, the rial continued to trade lower on Wednesday, with the exchange rate on the parallel market remaining above the 1 million mark at around 11am UAE time.

Tuesday’s drop resulted in more than halving of its value since President Masoud Pezeshkian took office last year, Reuters reported, citing Bonbast.com, which gathers live data from Iranian exchanges.

“The vast majority of the markets, probably 95 per cent plus, participate in the unofficial or parallel market for the Iranian rial that has now passed a million,” said Thomas Roden, senior foreign exchange dealer and head of business for emerging markets at foreign exchange platform Hubpay.

“It’s just due to all the uncertainty around [Mr] Trump over the past few weeks; he’s focused himself on the nuclear deal over there,” Mr Roden told The National.

Last week, the US Treasury Department announced new sanctions against a network of individuals and entities supporting Iran's oil exports. These include sanctions on 19 entities and vessels responsible for shipping millions of barrels of Iranian oil to Chinese refineries.

The move marks the fourth round of sanctions against Iranian oil sales since US President Trump issued the National Security Presidential Memorandum 2 on February 4, ordering a campaign of "maximum pressure" on Iran to curtail its oil revenue.

Mr Trump also expressed his willingness to engage with Iran and sent a letter inviting supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and Mr Pezeshkian to talks over its nuclear programme. However, the offer was rejected by Tehran earlier this month, describing it as "deceptive" and "bullying".

The Iranian currency is expected to be under pressure unless there is some kind of a deal with the US in the coming days, which looks unlikely, according to Mr Roden.

"Iran's economy has been pretty severely impacted during the first term with [Mr] Trump and it looks like down that route again," he said.

"Oil is pretty much their only export. So generally, if oil prices fall, which they have over the past 12 to 18 months, it's going to have bad effects on the Iranian economy as well, and with the US promising to pump as much oil as they possibly can, that's not going to help."

Iran's economy has suffered under extraneous sanctions reimposed by Washington in 2018 after Mr Trump, in his previous term as president, removed the US from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action nuclear deal that could have provided relief to Tehran in exchange for limiting its nuclear enrichment programme.

The sanctions are yet to be lifted. The country is also on the Financial Action Task Force's blacklist.

Iran’s economy is projected to grow 3.1 per cent in 2025, from 3.7 per cent in 2024, the International Monetary Fund said in a report in January. It is forecast to further slow to 2.8 per cent next year.

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ICC T20 Team of 2021

Jos Buttler, Mohammad Rizwan, Babar Azam, Aiden Markram, Mitchell Marsh, David Miller, Tabraiz Shamsi, Josh Hazlewood, Wanindu Hasaranga, Mustafizur Rahman, Shaheen Afridi

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Cast: Vicky Kaushal, Akshaye Khanna, Diana Penty, Vineet Kumar Singh, Rashmika Mandanna

Rating: 1/5

Afghanistan squad

Gulbadin Naib (captain), Mohammad Shahzad (wicketkeeper), Noor Ali Zadran, Hazratullah Zazai, Rahmat Shah, Asghar Afghan, Hashmatullah Shahidi, Najibullah Zadran, Samiullah Shinwari, Mohammad Nabi, Rashid Khan, Dawlat Zadran, Aftab Alam, Hamid Hassan, Mujeeb Ur Rahman.

COMPANY PROFILE

Company name: SimpliFi

Started: August 2021

Founder: Ali Sattar

Based: UAE

Industry: Finance, technology

Investors: 4DX, Rally Cap, Raed, Global Founders, Sukna and individuals

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25 staff on site

 

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Starring: Joaquin Phoenix, Lady Gaga, Brendan Gleeson

Director: Todd Phillips 

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MATCH INFO

Pakistan 106-8 (20 ovs)

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Australia 109-0 (11.5 ovs)

Warner 48 no, Finch 52 no

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Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

The 12 breakaway clubs

England

Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United, Tottenham Hotspur

Italy
AC Milan, Inter Milan, Juventus

Spain
Atletico Madrid, Barcelona, Real Madrid

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Brief scores:

Manchester United 4

Young 13', Mata 28', Lukaku 42', Rashford 82'

Fulham 1

Kamara 67' (pen),

Red card: Anguissa (68')

Man of the match: Juan Mata (Man Utd)

UAE central contracts

Full time contracts

Rohan Mustafa, Ahmed Raza, Mohammed Usman, Chirag Suri, Mohammed Boota, Sultan Ahmed, Zahoor Khan, Junaid Siddique, Waheed Ahmed, Zawar Farid

Part time contracts

Aryan Lakra, Ansh Tandon, Karthik Meiyappan, Rahul Bhatia, Alishan Sharafu, CP Rizwaan, Basil Hameed, Matiullah, Fahad Nawaz, Sanchit Sharma

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Specs

Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request

INVESTMENT PLEDGES

Cartlow: $13.4m

Rabbitmart: $14m

Smileneo: $5.8m

Soum: $4m

imVentures: $100m

Plug and Play: $25m

The candidates

Dr Ayham Ammora, scientist and business executive

Ali Azeem, business leader

Tony Booth, professor of education

Lord Browne, former BP chief executive

Dr Mohamed El-Erian, economist

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Dr Mark Mann, scientist

Gina MIller, anti-Brexit campaigner

Lord Smith, former Cabinet minister

Sandi Toksvig, broadcaster

 

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THE TWIN BIO

Their favourite city: Dubai

Their favourite food: Khaleeji

Their favourite past-time : walking on the beach

Their favorite quote: ‘we rise by lifting others’ by Robert Ingersoll

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Volvo ES90 Specs

Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)

Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp

Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm

On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region

Price: Exact regional pricing TBA

COMPANY PROFILE

Company: Bidzi

● Started: 2024

● Founders: Akshay Dosaj and Asif Rashid

● Based: Dubai, UAE

● Industry: M&A

● Funding size: Bootstrapped

● No of employees: Nine

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Starring: Nader Abd Alhay, Majd Eid, Ramzi Maqdisi

Directors: Tarzan and Arab Nasser

Rating: 4.5/5

About Karol Nawrocki

• Supports military aid for Ukraine, unlike other eurosceptic leaders, but he will oppose its membership in western alliances.

• A nationalist, his campaign slogan was Poland First. "Let's help others, but let's take care of our own citizens first," he said on social media in April.

• Cultivates tough-guy image, posting videos of himself at shooting ranges and in boxing rings.

• Met Donald Trump at the White House and received his backing.

Updated: March 26, 2025, 9:15 AM`