China and UAE investment ties were in focus on the second day of Abu Dhabi Finance Week. Antonie Robertson / The National
China and UAE investment ties were in focus on the second day of Abu Dhabi Finance Week. Antonie Robertson / The National
China and UAE investment ties were in focus on the second day of Abu Dhabi Finance Week. Antonie Robertson / The National
China and UAE investment ties were in focus on the second day of Abu Dhabi Finance Week. Antonie Robertson / The National

UAE and China bilateral trade rises 7% in first nine months of 2024 to $74.6 billion


Fareed Rahman
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The bilateral trade between the UAE and China in the first nine months of this year rose 7.2 per cent to reach $74.6 billion amid the strengthening of economic ties between the two countries.

“The UAE now is China's largest non-oil trading partner and has become China's second-largest trading partner in the region, the largest investment destination and the largest source of foreign investment,” Zhang Yiming, China’s ambassador to the UAE, told the Abu Dhabi Finance Week on Tuesday.

The total investment between the two countries is also rising as they focus on boosting co-operation in different sectors.

“We are also strengthening the direct investment in UAE. So last month, the $2 billion sovereign bond issued by the Ministry of Finance China was listed and traded on Nasdaq Dubai, marking another important step in the financial investment co-operation between China and the UAE,” Mr Yiming said.

China’s ties with the UAE have been increasing with new trade and investment agreements between the two as the Arab world's second-largest economy continued to grow with diversification efforts.

Last month, the UAE's Hodler Investments linked up with GCL Energy Investment, a subsidiary of the leading Chinese energy provider Golden Concord Group, on an energy infrastructure project in Ethiopia.

This initiative aims to use flared gas and other wasted energy to power data centres that specialise in artificial intelligence and blockchain applications.

Astra Tech, the Dubai-based technology-focused investment firm backed by Abu Dhabi’s G42, has also joined hands with the FinTech unit of gaming company Tencent Holdings to unveil cross-border remittances between UAE users of the Middle East internet calling platform Botim and messaging and payment app Weixin/WeChat in China.

“The two sides have co-operated in the fields for oil and gas development, port operations, clean energy, joint investment funds, local currency swaps, financial infrastructures and promoted the implementation of a number of projects with great significance and effects.”

The co-operation is growing to new sectors including e-commerce and data centres, he added.

Zhang Yiming, Chinese ambassador to the UAE expects more trade and investment between the UAE and China. Victor Besa / The National
Zhang Yiming, Chinese ambassador to the UAE expects more trade and investment between the UAE and China. Victor Besa / The National

Last month, Abu Dhabi clean energy company Masdar and China’s Silk Road Fund signed an initial agreement to jointly invest in renewable energy projects in Belt and Road Initiative countries, mainly in developing countries.

The Silk Road Fund plans to invest up to 20 billion yuan ($2.76 billion) in projects alongside Masdar.

The BRI, which was launched by China in 2013, aims to connect several countries in Asia, Europe and Africa through a network of infrastructure and trade-related projects. It encompasses about 65 nations and represents 30 per cent of the world's gross domestic product.

Meanwhile, top executives highlighted new investment opportunities between the two countries amid the bolstering of ties.

Joy Capital, a $2 billion China-based VC fund management firm, which set up a venture capital fund manager at Abu Dhabi Global Market last year, is bullish about opportunities in the region.

“Something about four years ago, we began to look eastward to the Middle East and evaluated the regional market. And for all the good reasons, we decided to set up our fund in Abu Dhabi. It's the best gateway to the Middle East and Africa market,” said Leenong Li, founder of Joy Global.

It is looking to invest in sectors including mobility technologies and “innovative consumptions, we think, are highly relevant to this local market”, Mr Li said.

Abu Dhabi's Mubadala Investment Company, which opened its Beijing office last year, is looking at buyout opportunities across health care, consumer, industrial and business services, “which is aligned with our global mandate”, Grant Campbell, director of Mubadala, said during a panel discussion.

“As we look forward, we're still finding quality, high-quality companies where we can have a significant impact and leverage not only our global network but also our history of building businesses and working with partners to create value,” he said.

In August, Mubadala, in partnership with CBC Group, acquired 100 per cent ownership in the carve-out of UCB Pharma’s mature business in China.

UCB, a global biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Belgium, occupies a market-leading position in the strong and expanding immunology, neurology and rare disease market in China.

Last year Mubadala also co-led a $300 million series B funding round for China’s industrial supply chain technology company, JD Industrials, alongside global investment manager 42XFund.

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The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

The design

The protective shell is covered in solar panels to make use of light and produce energy. This will drastically reduce energy loss.

More than 80 per cent of the energy consumed by the French pavilion will be produced by the sun.

The architecture will control light sources to provide a highly insulated and airtight building.

The forecourt is protected from the sun and the plants will refresh the inner spaces.

A micro water treatment plant will recycle used water to supply the irrigation for the plants and to flush the toilets. This will reduce the pavilion’s need for fresh water by 30 per cent.

Energy-saving equipment will be used for all lighting and projections.

Beyond its use for the expo, the pavilion will be easy to dismantle and reuse the material.

Some elements of the metal frame can be prefabricated in a factory.

 From architects to sound technicians and construction companies, a group of experts from 10 companies have created the pavilion.

Work will begin in May; the first stone will be laid in Dubai in the second quarter of 2019. 

Construction of the pavilion will take 17 months from May 2019 to September 2020.

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

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Updated: December 10, 2024, 3:06 PM`