Dubai Creek. Foreign direct investment into the UAE increased by 10 per cent on annual basis in 2022. AFP
Dubai Creek. Foreign direct investment into the UAE increased by 10 per cent on annual basis in 2022. AFP
Dubai Creek. Foreign direct investment into the UAE increased by 10 per cent on annual basis in 2022. AFP
Dubai Creek. Foreign direct investment into the UAE increased by 10 per cent on annual basis in 2022. AFP

UAE's foreign direct investment inflows hit record $23bn in 2022


Sarmad Khan
  • English
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Foreign direct investment into the UAE rose to a record $23 billion in 2022 as the Arab world’s second-largest economy rose six places to 16th largest FDI recipient in the world.

With a 10 per cent year-on-year increase in investment inflows, the UAE was the top FDI destination in the six-member economic bloc of the GCC, accounting for 61 per cent of total investments in the region, the UN Conference on Trade and Development (Unctad) said in its World Investment Report 2023 on Wednesday.

The Emirates received 997 greenfield projects, an 84 per cent annual increase, which made it the fourth-largest recipient of projects globally after the US, UK and India, Unctad said.

“We express our appreciation to all regulatory, legislative and service entities who contributed to strengthening the position of the UAE as one of the best international investment hubs,” Dubai Media Office cited Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, as saying on Wednesday.

“Our aim during the coming year is to achieve more historic milestones.”

Two of the largest projects that attracted FDI included the building of a neutron therapy hospital, medical university and convention centre in Abu Dhabi in a $1.8 billion joint venture deal, and the construction of a $1 billion green hydrogen plant at Khalifa Industrial Zone in Abu Dhabi by Korea Electric Power, Unctad said.

Although FDI in developing countries last year increased by 4 per cent to $916 billion, or more than 70 per cent of global flows, the rise was uneven across countries, with much of the growth concentrated in a few large emerging economies.

FDI in Africa fell and remained flat last year in developing Asia. Although FDI flows to the GCC region declined overall, the number of project announcements increased by two thirds, led by the UAE, according to the Unctad report.

Globally, FDI declined by 12 per cent to $1.3 trillion in 2022 after a steep drop in 2020 and a strong rebound in 2021. The slowdown was driven by global crises, including the war in Ukraine, high food and energy prices, and mounting debt pressures.

International project finance and cross-border mergers and acquisitions were especially affected by tighter financing conditions, rising interest rates and uncertainty in capital markets, and Unctad expects pressure on global FDI to continue this year.

However, the UAE, which bounced back strongly from the pandemic-driven slowdown, is keen to boost its FDI inflows, Dr Thani Al Zeyoudi, Minister of State for Foreign Trade, told a media briefing on Wednesday.

The UAE is seeking “new forms of investments in new sectors that can develop – and we have targeted our efforts to fostering high-growth sectors such as FinTech, health care, e-commerce and advanced manufacturing”, he said.

These results in 2022, “confirm the vision, strategy and policy of the leadership to create a dynamic and growth-focused destination where ideas and capital meet”, Dr Al Zeyoudi said.

“The message is clear. The global business community has confidence in our institutions, our policy, our legal framework and our commitment to grow.”

The UAE last year was not only a destination for capital but also a significant source of global investment.

FDI outflows also rose by 10 per cent to $25 billion in 2022, making the country the 15th-largest investor in the world, up from 20th in 2021, according to the Unctad report.

This achievement represents a milestone in the UAE's progress towards long-term economic diversification ambitions.

The UAE is committed to establishing a dynamic, flexible and resilient business ecosystem that welcomes all kinds of capital – financial, technological and human, the media office said.

The clear value proposition of the UAE, based on its global connectivity and strategic location, is creating new pathways for investments that will support emerging industries such as FinTech, AgriTech, health care, e-commerce and advanced manufacturing, it added.

“The UAE's transformation into a global economic powerhouse is a testament to our ability to match ambition with action,” Dr Al Zeyoudi said.

Abu Dhabi's sovereign investment arm, Mubadala Investment Company, was also among the top funds globally in terms of investment in the renewable energy sector last year.

As part of efforts to tackle climate change, public pension and sovereign wealth funds are increasingly focusing on sustainability strategies, directing more of their assets towards the energy transition.

"With a long-term investment horizon, SWFs and PPFs are uniquely positioned for investing in infrastructure and energy, including the renewable energy sector, and have become important investors in the sectors," the Unctad report said.

"Between 2016 and 2022, PPFs and SWFs significantly increased their investment in renewable energy, driven by policy changes aimed at decarbonising, the continuously decreasing costs of renewables and the need for portfolio diversification."

Pension funds and sovereign investor invested $18.7 billion in renewable energy projects last year, a 21 per cent decline from 2021, but still almost double the annual average since 2016, Unctad said.

Canadian pension funds were the largest source of capital for investment in renewable energy, accounting for 33 per cent of total investment in 2022.

GCC investors contributed 29 per cent and Singaporean funds accounted for 26 per cent.

GIC in Singapore was the largest single investor, followed by Mubadala.

"Gulf SWFs are important investors in renewable energy, as they seek to diversify domestic and regional economies and progress towards the Paris Agreement goals," the report said.

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Fighter profiles

Gabrieli Pessanha (Brazil)

Reigning Abu Dhabi World Pro champion in the 95kg division, virtually unbeatable in her weight class. Known for her pressure game but also dangerous with her back on the mat.

Nathiely de Jesus, 23, (Brazil)

Two-time World Pro champion renowned for her aggressive game. She is tall and most feared by her opponents for both her triangles and arm-bar attacks.

Thamara Ferreira, 24, (Brazil)

Since her brown belt days, Ferreira has been dominating the 70kg, in both the World Pro and the Grand Slams. With a very aggressive game.

Samantha Cook, 32, (Britain)

One of the biggest talents coming out of Europe in recent times. She is known for a highly technical game and bringing her A game to the table as always.

Kendall Reusing, 22, (USA)

Another young gun ready to explode in the big leagues. The Californian resident is a powerhouse in the -95kg division. Her duels with Pessanha have been highlights in the Grand Slams.

Martina Gramenius, 32, (Sweden)

Already a two-time Grand Slam champion in the current season. Gramenius won golds in the 70kg, in both in Moscow and Tokyo, to earn a spot in the inaugural Queen of Mats.

 

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Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

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Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
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Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

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Name: Lynn Davison

Profession: History teacher at Al Yasmina Academy, Abu Dhabi

Children: She has one son, Casey, 28

Hometown: Pontefract, West Yorkshire in the UK

Favourite book: The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho

Favourite Author: CJ Sansom

Favourite holiday destination: Bali

Favourite food: A Sunday roast

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Man of the match Son Heung-min (Tottenham)

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Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

Coffee: black death or elixir of life?

It is among the greatest health debates of our time; splashed across newspapers with contradicting headlines - is coffee good for you or not?

Depending on what you read, it is either a cancer-causing, sleep-depriving, stomach ulcer-inducing black death or the secret to long life, cutting the chance of stroke, diabetes and cancer.

The latest research - a study of 8,412 people across the UK who each underwent an MRI heart scan - is intended to put to bed (caffeine allowing) conflicting reports of the pros and cons of consumption.

The study, funded by the British Heart Foundation, contradicted previous findings that it stiffens arteries, putting pressure on the heart and increasing the likelihood of a heart attack or stroke, leading to warnings to cut down.

Numerous studies have recognised the benefits of coffee in cutting oral and esophageal cancer, the risk of a stroke and cirrhosis of the liver. 

The benefits are often linked to biologically active compounds including caffeine, flavonoids, lignans, and other polyphenols, which benefit the body. These and othetr coffee compounds regulate genes involved in DNA repair, have anti-inflammatory properties and are associated with lower risk of insulin resistance, which is linked to type-2 diabetes.

But as doctors warn, too much of anything is inadvisable. The British Heart Foundation found the heaviest coffee drinkers in the study were most likely to be men who smoked and drank alcohol regularly.

Excessive amounts of coffee also unsettle the stomach causing or contributing to stomach ulcers. It also stains the teeth over time, hampers absorption of minerals and vitamins like zinc and iron.

It also raises blood pressure, which is largely problematic for people with existing conditions.

So the heaviest drinkers of the black stuff - some in the study had up to 25 cups per day - may want to rein it in.

Rory Reynolds

War and the virus
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Saturday
Brescia v Atalanta (6pm)
Genoa v Torino (9pm)
Fiorentina v Lecce (11.45pm)

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Juventus v Sassuolo (3.30pm)
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Parma v AC Milan (6pm)
Napoli v Bologna (9pm)
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Monday
Cagliari v Sampdoria (11.45pm)

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
2018 ICC World Twenty20 Asian Western Regional Qualifier

Saturday results
Qatar beat Kuwait by 26 runs
Bahrain beat Maldives by six wickets
UAE beat Saudi Arabia by seven wickets

Monday fixtures
Maldives v Qatar
Saudi Arabia v Kuwait
Bahrain v UAE

* The top three teams progress to the Asia Qualifier

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Updated: July 06, 2023, 7:48 AM`