Debt limit talks in Washington have hit a new impasse as the default deadline looms. Bloomberg
Debt limit talks in Washington have hit a new impasse as the default deadline looms. Bloomberg
Debt limit talks in Washington have hit a new impasse as the default deadline looms. Bloomberg
Debt limit talks in Washington have hit a new impasse as the default deadline looms. Bloomberg

Fitch puts US on negative credit watch amid debt default concerns


Aarti Nagraj
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Rating agency Fitch said on Wednesday it had put the US's “AAA” rating, its highest rank, on negative credit watch because of increasing political disputes around the country's debt limit.

Fitch Ratings said the rating watch “reflects increased political partisanship that is hindering reaching a resolution to raise or suspend the debt limit” with increasing concerns over a default.

President Joe Biden's administration and congressional Republicans are at an impasse over raising the federal $31.4 trillion debt ceiling, with both sides describing the other's proposals as too extreme.

Fitch said that the country's rating could be lowered if the US does not raise or suspend its debt limit by the given date.

“We believe risks have risen that the debt limit will not be raised or suspended before the x-date [when the US Treasury exhausts its cash position and capacity for extraordinary measures without incurring new debt] and, consequently, that the government could begin to miss payments on some of its obligations,” it said.

“The brinkmanship over the debt ceiling, failure of the US authorities to meaningfully tackle medium-term fiscal challenges that will lead to rising budget deficits and a growing debt burden signal downside risks to US creditworthiness.”

Fitch now predicts that the US government will spend more than it earns, creating a deficit of 6.5 per cent of the country's total economy in 2023 and 6.9 per cent in 2024.

“State and local governments' overall surpluses in 2021-2022 have begun to move to deficits, which accounts for part of the expected general government deterioration,” the agency said.

A rising interest burden and growing spending on entitlements over the coming decade will keep the deficits above 7 per cent of gross domestic product on average, it said.

The cash balance of the US Treasury stood at $76.5 billion as of May 23 and sizeable payments are due on June 1 and June 2, meaning that the cut-off date could arrive before an agreement is reached or finalised.

General government debt fell to 112.5 per cent of GDP at the end of 2022 – compared to 36.1 per cent for the “AAA” median – a decline from its 2020 pandemic peak of 122.3 per cent.

The agency forecasts debt to increase to 117 per cent by the end of 2024.

However, Fitch said that the chances of the US not repaying its debts on time are very low.

“The size of the country's economy, high GDP per capita and dynamic business environment support the US ratings. The US dollar is the world's pre-eminent reserve currency, which gives the government extraordinary financing flexibility,” Fitch said.

Prioritisation of debt securities over other due payments after the cut-off date would avoid a default, it said.

“Fitch moved the outlook on the US sovereign rating to 'credit watch negative', often a precursor to a downgrade,” said Edward Bell, senior director of market economics at Emirates NBD.

In the fixed income marketplace, traders are going to be focused on how US Treasury yields are going to respond following the move by Fitch, said Naeem Aslam, chief investment officer at Zaye Capital Markets.

"The rating agency placed the US’s 'AAA' rating on a negative watch; the fear is that the US could miss some of its debt obligations. This is going to adversely influence US CDs [certificates of deposit] as investors are going to demand higher payments for insurance."

Both Moody’s and S&P have kept the outlook for the US rating stable.

Moody's might change its assessment if US legislators indicate a default is expected. The rating agency has an “AAA” rating for US debt.

S&P Global lowered its rating of US debt after a 2011 debt-ceiling showdown. A lower rating could push up borrowing costs.

At a glance

Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.

 

Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year

 

Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month

 

Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30 

 

Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse

 

Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth

 

Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances

The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

War and the virus
Ballon d’Or shortlists

Men

Sadio Mane (Senegal/Liverpool), Sergio Aguero (Aregentina/Manchester City), Frenkie de Jong (Netherlans/Barcelona), Hugo Lloris (France/Tottenham), Dusan Tadic (Serbia/Ajax), Kylian Mbappe (France/PSG), Trent Alexander-Arnold (England/Liverpool), Donny van de Beek (Netherlands/Ajax), Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang (Gabon/Arsenal), Marc-Andre ter Stegen (Germany/Barcelona), Cristiano Ronaldo (Portugal/Juventus), Alisson (Brazil/Liverpool), Matthijs de Ligt (Netherlands/Juventus), Karim Benzema (France/Real Madrid), Georginio Wijnaldum (Netherlands/Liverpool), Virgil van Dijk (Netherlands/Liverpool), Bernardo Silva (Portugal/Manchester City), Son Heung-min (South Korea/Tottenham), Robert Lewandowski (Poland/Bayern Munich), Roberto Firmino (Brazil/Liverpool), Lionel Messi (Argentina/Barcelona), Riyad Mahrez (Algeria/Manchester City), Kevin De Bruyne (Belgium/Manchester City), Kalidou Koulibaly (Senegal/Napoli), Antoine Griezmann (France/Barcelona), Mohamed Salah (Egypt/Liverpool), Eden Hazard (BEL/Real Madrid), Marquinhos (Brazil/Paris-SG), Raheem Sterling (Eengland/Manchester City), Joao Félix(Portugal/Atletico Madrid)

Women

Sam Kerr (Austria/Chelsea), Ellen White (England/Manchester City), Nilla Fischer (Sweden/Linkopings), Amandine Henry (France/Lyon), Lucy Bronze(England/Lyon), Alex Morgan (USA/Orlando Pride), Vivianne Miedema (Netherlands/Arsenal), Dzsenifer Marozsan (Germany/Lyon), Pernille Harder (Denmark/Wolfsburg), Sarah Bouhaddi (France/Lyon), Megan Rapinoe (USA/Reign FC), Lieke Martens (Netherlands/Barcelona), Sari van Veenendal (Netherlands/Atletico Madrid), Wendie Renard (France/Lyon), Rose Lavelle(USA/Washington Spirit), Marta (Brazil/Orlando Pride), Ada Hegerberg (Norway/Lyon), Kosovare Asllani (Sweden/CD Tacon), Sofia Jakobsson (Sweden/CD Tacon), Tobin Heath (USA/Portland Thorns)

 

 

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Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
F1 The Movie

Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

Rating: 4/5

Results

Stage 7:

1. Caleb Ewan (AUS) Lotto Soudal - 3:18:29

2. Sam Bennett (IRL) Deceuninck-QuickStep - same time

3. Phil Bauhaus (GER) Bahrain Victorious

4. Michael Morkov (DEN) Deceuninck-QuickStep

5. Cees Bol (NED) Team DSM

General Classification:

1. Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE Team Emirates - 24:00:28

2. Adam Yates (GBR) Ineos Grenadiers - 0:00:35

3. Joao Almeida (POR) Deceuninck-QuickStep - 0:01:02

4. Chris Harper (AUS) Jumbo-Visma - 0:01:42

5. Neilson Powless (USA) EF Education-Nippo - 0:01:45

Updated: May 25, 2023, 6:13 AM`