International Monetary Fund managing director Kristalina Georgieva with Saudi Arabia's Finance Minister Mohammed Al Jadaan at the G20 meeting in Bali, Indonesia, on Saturday. AP
International Monetary Fund managing director Kristalina Georgieva with Saudi Arabia's Finance Minister Mohammed Al Jadaan at the G20 meeting in Bali, Indonesia, on Saturday. AP
International Monetary Fund managing director Kristalina Georgieva with Saudi Arabia's Finance Minister Mohammed Al Jadaan at the G20 meeting in Bali, Indonesia, on Saturday. AP
International Monetary Fund managing director Kristalina Georgieva with Saudi Arabia's Finance Minister Mohammed Al Jadaan at the G20 meeting in Bali, Indonesia, on Saturday. AP

G20 must take urgent action to combat inflation and high debt, IMF chief says


Deepthi Nair
  • English
  • Arabic

Officials from the Group of 20 major economies must take urgent action to combat inflation and address the risks from food insecurity and high debt amid an increasingly challenging global backdrop, said Kristalina Georgieva, managing director of the International Monetary Fund.

The global economic outlook has darkened significantly and uncertainty is exceptionally high, Ms Georgieva told the G20 meeting in Indonesia on Saturday.

Downside risks about which the IMF had previously warned have now materialised, she said.

“The war in Ukraine has intensified, exerting added pressures on commodity and food prices. Global financial conditions are tightening more than previously anticipated,” Ms Georgieva said.

“Continuing pandemic-related disruptions and renewed bottlenecks in global supply chains are weighing on economic activity.”

The rising risk of a recession, broad-based inflation and subsequent interest rate increases are weighing on the economic recovery that will force the IMF to downgrade its global economic growth projections again for this year and the next, Ms Georgieva said in a blog post on Wednesday.

Recent economic indicators imply a “weak second quarter and we will be projecting a further downgrade” to both 2022 and 2023 global growth in the World Economic Outlook Update, which will be released later this month, she added.

In April, the fund lowered its growth forecast for the global economy to 3.6 per cent in 2022 and 2023, revising it down 0.8 and 0.2 percentage points from its January forecast, respectively.

If inflation is more persistent, it will require even stronger policy interventions, which could potentially impact growth and exacerbate spillovers, particularly to emerging and developing countries, the IMF chief said.

“Emerging and developing countries have been experiencing sustained capital outflows for four months in a row,” Ms Georgieva said.

“They now suffer the risk of reversing three decades of catching up with advanced economies and instead falling further behind.”

Countries must do everything in their power to bring inflation down. Failure to do so could risk the recovery and further damage living standards for vulnerable people, she said.

“The good news is that central banks are stepping up. Monetary policy is increasingly synchronised: more than three-quarters of central banks have raised interest rates and have done so 3.8 times,” the IMF chief said.

Fiscal policy must help central bank efforts to tame inflation, Ms Georgieva said. It needs to reduce debt, while providing targeted measures to support vulnerable households facing renewed shocks, especially from high energy or food prices.

“A fresh impetus for global co-operation will be critical to confront the multiple crises the world is facing,” she said.

The IMF called on the international community to step up and work together to support those in immediate need, remove export restrictions, promote food production, and invest in climate-resilient agriculture.

Ms Georgieva also requested global leaders to tackle the scourge of high debt, “which has reached multi-year highs”.

“More than 30 per cent of emerging and developing countries are at or near debt distress. For low-income countries, that number is 60 per cent,” she said.

However, she cited climate change as “the most pressing crisis of all”.

Scaling up financial resources for the climate transition as well as clear policy signals from national governments to decarbonise their economies are critical, Ms Georgieva said.

As energy prices abate, countries have an opportunity to accelerate carbon pricing or equivalent measures, she said.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
INDIA'S%20TOP%20INFLUENCERS
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White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogenChromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxideUltramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica contentOphiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on landOlivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour

THE SPECS

Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8

Transmission: seven-speed dual clutch

Power: 710bhp

Torque: 770Nm

Speed: 0-100km/h 2.9 seconds

Top Speed: 340km/h

Price: Dh1,000,885

On sale: now

Muslim Council of Elders condemns terrorism on religious sites

The Muslim Council of Elders has strongly condemned the criminal attacks on religious sites in Britain.

It firmly rejected “acts of terrorism, which constitute a flagrant violation of the sanctity of houses of worship”.

“Attacking places of worship is a form of terrorism and extremism that threatens peace and stability within societies,” it said.

The council also warned against the rise of hate speech, racism, extremism and Islamophobia. It urged the international community to join efforts to promote tolerance and peaceful coexistence.

LA LIGA FIXTURES

Friday Celta Vigo v Villarreal (midnight kick-off UAE)

Saturday Sevilla v Real Sociedad (4pm), Atletico Madrid v Athletic Bilbao (7.15pm), Granada v Barcelona (9.30pm), Osasuna v Real Madrid (midnight)

Sunday Levante v Eibar (4pm), Cadiz v Alaves (7.15pm), Elche v Getafe (9.30pm), Real Valladolid v Valencia (midnight)

Monday Huesca v Real Betis (midnight)

The specs

Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors

Power: Combined output 920hp

Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km

On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025

Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000

RESULT

Bayer Leverkusen 2 Bayern Munich 4
Leverkusen:
 Alario (9'), Wirtz (89')
Bayern: Coman (27'), Goretzka (42'), Gnabry (45'), Lewandowski (66')

IF YOU GO

The flights

FlyDubai flies direct from Dubai to Skopje in five hours from Dh1,314 return including taxes. Hourly buses from Skopje to Ohrid take three hours.

The tours

English-speaking guided tours of Ohrid town and the surrounding area are organised by Cultura 365; these cost €90 (Dh386) for a one-day trip including driver and guide and €100 a day (Dh429) for two people. 

The hotels

Villa St Sofija in the old town of Ohrid, twin room from $54 (Dh198) a night.

St Naum Monastery, on the lake 30km south of Ohrid town, has updated its pilgrims' quarters into a modern 3-star hotel, with rooms overlooking the monastery courtyard and lake. Double room from $60 (Dh 220) a night.

 

If you go

The flights
Return flights from Dubai to Santiago, via Sao Paolo cost from Dh5,295 with Emirates


The trip
A five-day trip (not including two days of flight travel) was split between Santiago and in Puerto Varas, with more time spent in the later where excursions were organised by TurisTour.
 

When to go
The summer months, from December to February are best though there is beauty in each season

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List of officials:

Referees: Chris Broad, David Boon, Jeff Crowe, Andy Pycroft, Ranjan Madugalle and Richie Richardson.

Umpires: Aleem Dar, Kumara Dharmasena, Marais Erasmus, Chris Gaffaney, Ian Gould, Richard Illingworth, Richard Kettleborough, Nigel Llong, Bruce Oxenford, Ruchira Palliyaguruge, Sundaram Ravi, Paul Reiffel, Rod Tucker, Michael Gough, Joel Wilson and Paul Wilson.

How to join and use Abu Dhabi’s public libraries

• There are six libraries in Abu Dhabi emirate run by the Department of Culture and Tourism, including one in Al Ain and Al Dhafra.

• Libraries are free to visit and visitors can consult books, use online resources and study there. Most are open from 8am to 8pm on weekdays, closed on Fridays and have variable hours on Saturdays, except for Qasr Al Watan which is open from 10am to 8pm every day.

• In order to borrow books, visitors must join the service by providing a passport photograph, Emirates ID and a refundable deposit of Dh400. Members can borrow five books for three weeks, all of which are renewable up to two times online.

• If users do not wish to pay the fee, they can still use the library’s electronic resources for free by simply registering on the website. Once registered, a username and password is provided, allowing remote access.

• For more information visit the library network's website.

MATCH INFO

Champions League quarter-final, first leg

Ajax v Juventus, Wednesday, 11pm (UAE)

Match on BeIN Sports

Updated: July 17, 2022, 6:09 AM