The new loan will help European banks cover their own maturing debt and fund the needs of Spain and Italy this year. Ralph Orlowski / Reuters
The new loan will help European banks cover their own maturing debt and fund the needs of Spain and Italy this year. Ralph Orlowski / Reuters

Dubai shares rise as ECB puts €529bn into Europe



Share prices in Dubai soared to their highest level in a year yesterday as hopes rose that a fresh injection of cash into the euro-zone economy would boost investor confidence.

The benchmark Dubai Financial Market General Index advanced 1.9 per cent to 1,730.41. Also gaining was the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange General Index, up 0.5 per cent to 2,607.73 yesterday.

Both markets closed shortly before the European Central Bank (ECB) said it was loaning 800 banks in the euro zone €529.5 billion (Dh2.61 trillion) in cheap three-year funds. Investors hope the extra firepower will help banks survive the euro-zone crisis, while also freeing up cash to businesses.

"This is just enough to cover banks' needs," said Nick Stadtmiller, the head of fixed income research at Emirates NBD. "This provides European banks with funds to cover their own maturing debt and the funding needs of Spain and Italy this year. They will be able to do that without taking new liquidity out of the system."

The offering exceeded the amount expected by many traders and was also well above the €489bn handed out to banks during the previous operation in December.

Expectations of the cash injection gave another lift to Dubai benchmark stocks, which have already leapt to a 21 per cent gain this month on signs of a strengthening local and global economic outlook.

Most European markets also responded positively to the announcement. The Euro Stoxx 50 index of euro-zone bluechips rose 0.39 per cent in afternoon trading. The euro dropped against the US dollar.

Investors are hoping the extra cash will help to sustain a lift for equity and bond markets in the coming months.

Mr Stadtmiller said the loans may also help to benefit the Middle East, if European banks stop a pull-back in exposure to the region.

"There was evidence of a refocus on home markets by European banks last year and this may make it less urgent for them to reduce their exposure to emerging markets, and I would not make so much of a pull-back this year," he said.

Banks used much of the previous cash they tapped in December to cover maturing debt. But Mario Draghi, the ECB president, has urged banks to use the latest injection to lend to businesses and consumers to restore economic growth.

Officials also hope banks will use the money to snap up higher-yielding bonds, especially from Italy, to stop the euro-zone crisis deepening.

But economists have warned the loans will not offer a sudden solution to the euro zone's turmoil.

Even if banks had more money to invest it was unlikely they would invest in "risky government bonds", economists at Capital Economics wrote in a research note yesterday.

"Hopes that the funds will solve the fiscal crisis and breathe life into the ailing euro-zone economy are likely to be [dashed]," they wrote.

Paul Volcker, a former chairman of the US Federal Reserve and an economic adviser to the administration of the US president Barack Obama, backed the action.

"You have to use what instruments are available. Central banks have responded forcibly," he said.

"You can be concerned about and worry about future inflationary concerns [of monetary expansion] but I don't think those concerns override the need to provide for large amounts of liquidity at the moment."

* additional reporting by Gregor Stuart Hunter

How they line up for Sunday's Australian Grand Prix

1 Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes

2 Kimi Raikkonen, Ferrari

3 Sebastian Vettel, Ferrari

4 Max Verstappen, Red Bull

5 Kevin Magnussen, Haas

6 Romain Grosjean, Haas

7 Nico Hulkenberg, Renault

*8 Daniel Ricciardo, Red Bull

9 Carlos Sainz, Renault

10 Valtteri Bottas, Mercedes

11 Fernando Alonso, McLaren

12 Stoffel Vandoorne, McLaren

13 Sergio Perez, Force India

14 Lance Stroll, Williams

15 Esteban Ocon, Force India

16 Brendon Hartley, Toro Rosso

17 Marcus Ericsson, Sauber

18 Charles Leclerc, Sauber

19 Sergey Sirotkin, Williams

20 Pierre Gasly, Toro Rosso

* Daniel Ricciardo qualified fifth but had a three-place grid penalty for speeding in red flag conditions during practice

Review: Tomb Raider
Dir: Roar Uthaug
Starring: Alicia Vikander, Dominic West, Daniel Wu, Walter Goggins
​​​​​​​two stars

BACK%20TO%20ALEXANDRIA
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ETamer%20Ruggli%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarring%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENadine%20Labaki%2C%20Fanny%20Ardant%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E3.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

A Cat, A Man, and Two Women
Junichiro
Tamizaki
Translated by Paul McCarthy
Daunt Books 

Things Heard & Seen

Directed by: Shari Springer Berman, Robert Pulcini

Starring: Amanda Seyfried, James Norton

2/5

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

A MINECRAFT MOVIE

Director: Jared Hess

Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa

Rating: 3/5

History's medical milestones

1799 - First small pox vaccine administered

1846 - First public demonstration of anaesthesia in surgery

1861 - Louis Pasteur published his germ theory which proved that bacteria caused diseases

1895 - Discovery of x-rays

1923 - Heart valve surgery performed successfully for first time

1928 - Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin

1953 - Structure of DNA discovered

1952 - First organ transplant - a kidney - takes place 

1954 - Clinical trials of birth control pill

1979 - MRI, or magnetic resonance imaging, scanned used to diagnose illness and injury.

1998 - The first adult live-donor liver transplant is carried out

The biog

Name: Greg Heinricks

From: Alberta, western Canada

Record fish: 56kg sailfish

Member of: International Game Fish Association

Company: Arabian Divers and Sportfishing Charters

The Brutalist

Director: Brady Corbet

Stars: Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn

Rating: 3.5/5

In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe

Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010

Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille

Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm

Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year

Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”

Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners

TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013 

Profile of Tamatem

Date started: March 2013

Founder: Hussam Hammo

Based: Amman, Jordan

Employees: 55

Funding: $6m

Funders: Wamda Capital, Modern Electronics (part of Al Falaisah Group) and North Base Media

NO OTHER LAND

Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal

Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham

Rating: 3.5/5