How the coronavirus pandemic is impacting oil companies


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The impact of Covid-19 on energy markets is a global issue that has caused a reduction in demand and the collapse of oil prices. Even without any reduction in output production, all oil companies, both national oil companies (NOCs) and international oil companies (IOCs), have lost 50 per cent of their revenue as the price of crude has fallen by over 60 per cent since the start of the year. This will lead to a reduction in capital expenditure, which is one of the biggest concerns for the long-term recovery of the industry after this crisis.

What we are seeing is that all NOCs and IOCs are slashing capex indiscriminately, and I wouldn’t be surprised to see, by the end of next year, the total spending cut to reach more than $200 billion (Dh734bn). What happens when you start cutting capex today? You are not going to see a reduction of flow anytime soon, but two years from now when you need production after the economic recovery, you are not going to have it.

Operating companies have no choice because they are running out of revenue. When prices drop by 60 per cent, the money that you would use to finance your capex projects is not there. Moreover because of the crisis, banks are being stretched and getting good terms on loans, if you can get a loan at all, will be more difficult.

We really are sailing in uncharted territory at the present with Covid-19.

The best direction for guidance, what we’ve always seen, is that the price of oil is much more sensitive to demand or supply than other commodities. If, for example, demand was higher than supply by 2 per cent, you’d probably see a 10 per cent increase in oil prices.

When you’re talking about cutting total production by 10 per cent, like Opec+ did on April 12, then that’s a 10 per cent cut in revenue, but it could yield more than a 10 per cent increase in the price of crude oil. Overall, it’s actually a win, and you can extend that further – if you cut 30 million barrels per day you could go back to the $50-plus level, gaining all of the 60 per cent loss in prices since January with a 30 per cent cut in production.

Any prediction of the future is probably going to be wrong at this stage. Predicting the coming days and weeks is almost impossible because it is more of a function of psychology and statements by politicians than fundamentals. Things  can move in any direction. China’s business is coming back but is currently nowhere close to the levels we saw before the pandemic, and its markets are still depressed from Covid-19.

A Sharjah National Oil Corporation gas exploration site. Oil prices are likely to remain significantly lower than $50 per barrel until the global economy recovers from the Covid-19 pandemic, SNOC's chief executive Hatem Al Mosa believes. Courtesy of Sharjah Government Media Bureau
A Sharjah National Oil Corporation gas exploration site. Oil prices are likely to remain significantly lower than $50 per barrel until the global economy recovers from the Covid-19 pandemic, SNOC's chief executive Hatem Al Mosa believes. Courtesy of Sharjah Government Media Bureau

In the longer term, over the next 6 to 18 months, it is going to be a function of how long Covid-19 is going to stay around. It may stay for a year, but in either case, the economic impact and the reduction in business worldwide will continue until we have a vaccine for the virus. Only at that time will you see a full recovery in demand.

I do not think the economic recovery will revert to normal levels until the end of next year at the earliest. Until that time comes, we will continue to see oil prices at significantly less than $50 a barrel, and shale oil will be crushed in this period down to unprecedented levels. When the recovery does eventually happen, conventional oil will be slow to react, and shale oil will come back with a vengeance. It will take over the lion’s share of the demand increases, and we will go into a hard-inflationary period when the recovery starts.

Hatem Al Mosa is chief executive of Sharjah National Oil Company

The lowdown

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Rating: 2.5/5

Produced by: Red Chillies, Azure Entertainment 

Director: Sujoy Ghosh

Cast: Amitabh Bachchan, Taapsee Pannu, Amrita Singh, Tony Luke

GAC GS8 Specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh149,900

The specs: Macan Turbo

Engine: Dual synchronous electric motors
Power: 639hp
Torque: 1,130Nm
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Touring range: 591km
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On sale: Deliveries start in October

Company%20Profile
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    Always check the weather forecast before setting off Make sure you have plenty of water Set off early to avoid sudden weather changes in the afternoon Wear appropriate clothing and footwear Take your litter home with you

Know your camel milk:
Flavour: Similar to goat’s milk, although less pungent. Vaguely sweet with a subtle, salty aftertaste.
Texture: Smooth and creamy, with a slightly thinner consistency than cow’s milk.
Use it: In your morning coffee, to add flavour to homemade ice cream and milk-heavy desserts, smoothies, spiced camel-milk hot chocolate.
Goes well with: chocolate and caramel, saffron, cardamom and cloves. Also works well with honey and dates.

Profile Box

Company/date started: 2015

Founder/CEO: Mohammed Toraif

Based: Manama, Bahrain

Sector: Sales, Technology, Conservation

Size: (employees/revenue) 4/ 5,000 downloads

Stage: 1 ($100,000)

Investors: Two first-round investors including, 500 Startups, Fawaz Al Gosaibi Holding (Saudi Arabia)

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge

4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own

5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Player of the Century, 2001-2020: Cristiano Ronaldo (Juventus), Lionel Messi (Barcelona), Mohamed Salah (Liverpool), Ronaldinho

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Favourite place to go to in the UAE: The desert sand dunes, just after some rain

Who inspires you: Anybody with new and smart ideas, challenging questions, an open mind and a positive attitude

Where would you like to retire: Most probably in my home country, Hungary, but with frequent returns to the UAE

Favorite book: A book by Transilvanian author, Albert Wass, entitled ‘Sword and Reap’ (Kard es Kasza) - not really known internationally

Favourite subjects in school: Mathematics and science

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Based: Tunisia 
 
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Torque: 570Nm from 2,300-5,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch auto

Fuel consumption: 10.4L/100km

Price: from Dh547,600

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BUNDESLIGA FIXTURES

Saturday

Borussia Dortmund v Eintracht Frankfurt (5.30pm kick-off UAE)

Bayer Leverkusen v Schalke (5.30pm)

Wolfsburg v Cologne (5.30pm)

Mainz v Arminia Bielefeld (5.30pm)

Augsburg v Hoffenheim (5.30pm)

RB Leipzig v Bayern Munich (8.30pm)

Borussia Monchengladbach v Freiburg (10.30pm)

Sunday

VfB Stuttgart v Werder Bremen  (5.30pm)

Union Berlin v Hertha Berlin (8pm)

SERIE A FIXTURES

Friday (UAE kick-off times)

Sassuolo v Bologna (11.45pm)

Saturday

Brescia v Torino (6pm)

Inter Milan v Verona (9pm)

Napoli v Genoa (11.45pm)

Sunday

Cagliari v Verona (3.30pm)

Udinese v SPAL (6pm)

Sampdoria v Atalanta (6pm)

Lazio v Lecce (6pm)

Parma v Roma (9pm)

Juventus v Milan (11.45pm)

 

Real estate tokenisation project

Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.

The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.

Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.

LA LIGA FIXTURES

Friday Celta Vigo v Villarreal (midnight kick-off UAE)

Saturday Sevilla v Real Sociedad (4pm), Atletico Madrid v Athletic Bilbao (7.15pm), Granada v Barcelona (9.30pm), Osasuna v Real Madrid (midnight)

Sunday Levante v Eibar (4pm), Cadiz v Alaves (7.15pm), Elche v Getafe (9.30pm), Real Valladolid v Valencia (midnight)

Monday Huesca v Real Betis (midnight)

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Dos

  • Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion 
  • Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
  • Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work 
  • Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester

Don’ts 

  • Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal 
  • Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets