Regional media monitoring companies overstated advertising revenues for last year by up to three times their true value, industry experts say.
The total advertising spending in the MENA region was between US$3.5 billion (Dh12.85bn) and $4bn last year, media executives said. But the two main advertising monitoring companies in the region, Ipsos MediaCT and the Pan Arab Research Centre (PARC), put the gross figures at $15.3bn and $13.7bn, respectively.
The monitoring companies blamed a lack of transparency within the industry for the inflated figures.
Local media and advertising executives said those figures were misleading, and called on Ipsos and PARC to produce more representative reports.
Eddie Moutran, the chief executive of the advertising agency Memac Ogilvy, said the reported ad spending figures were inflated.
“You can’t just take the numbers and say we have a $10bn or $15bn industry – because we don’t. I’d estimate that the real number for total ad spending in the MENA region is between $3.5bn and $4bn,” said Mr Moutran.
Most media executives said the total regional advertising spending was at least half the “monitored” figures, valuing the total market at less than $7bn.
The reason for such a huge disparity is that Ipsos and PARC measure advertising spending according to published “rate card” fees – and do not take into account the widespread practice among media companies of offering discounts and free advertising.
Industry executives point to discounts of up to 90 per cent on rate card fees.
“The more progressive the market is, the less the discount is … I’d love to have more accurate figures to know where the market is going and where I am in it,” said Mr Moutran.
Ali Jaber, the dean of the Mohammed Bin Rashid School for Communication at the American University of Dubai and a consultant at Dubai Media Incorporated, said the gross figures were misleading.
“The figure of $13.7bn is ridiculously inaccurate and based on silly accounting of ads … This is largely misleading and has been the source of the industry predicament since the outset,” said Mr Jaber.
“Media can never grow in the Arab world as long as false, misleading numbers and lack of transparency continue to prevail.”
Raja Halabi, the executive director of the commercial division at Abu Dhabi Media Company, which also owns and publishes The National, said the disparity between the real and reported ad spending figures was “to some extent … confusing and misleading”.
“The numbers are inflated. I’d urge PARC and Ipsos to have a better look at the market. Before publishing those numbers you should have a greater sense of the market size,” Mr Halabi added.
But the two monitoring agencies hit back, saying a lack of transparency within the industry and “unco-operative” elements of the media made it impossible to determine the true level of advertising spend in the region.
The agencies both acknowledge the figures they published are based on gross rate card spending, and do not take into account discounted and free advertising.
Sami Raffoul, the general manager of PARC, said some media, especially radio and online, were not prepared to work with monitoring agencies. Mr Raffoul put that down to “a lack of co-operation” in certain areas of the industry.
Elie Aoun, the managing director for the MENA region at Ipsos MediaCT, acknowledged his company’s ad spending figures were inflated.
“Our figures are showing a total of $15.3bn for 2010 compared to $12.1bn in 2009,” Mr Aoun said. But the real advertising spend was much lower. “It should be around $6bn to $7bn … For sure, it is less than half,” he said.
Mr Aoun said that if the various parties were willing to disclose what was actually paid for advertising, ad spending would be easier to measure accurately.
“The problem is coming from a lack of transparency from media, agencies and advertisers,” he said. “In developed markets there is transparency. In Europe and the States, the margin between the gross and the net is minimal.”
Mr Aoun claimed some media and advertising companies welcomed the inflated figures.
“They all want to report growth figures,” he said. “Everyone wants to have those inflated figures. They want to show that they are getting more revenues.”
bflanagan@thenational.ae
Profile
Company name: Jaib
Started: January 2018
Co-founders: Fouad Jeryes and Sinan Taifour
Based: Jordan
Sector: FinTech
Total transactions: over $800,000 since January, 2018
Investors in Jaib's mother company Alpha Apps: Aramex and 500 Startups
Real Madrid 1
Ronaldo (87')
Athletic Bilbao 1
Williams (14')
Indoor cricket in a nutshell
Indoor Cricket World Cup – Sep 16-20, Insportz, Dubai
16 Indoor cricket matches are 16 overs per side
8 There are eight players per team
9 There have been nine Indoor Cricket World Cups for men. Australia have won every one.
5 Five runs are deducted from the score when a wickets falls
4 Batsmen bat in pairs, facing four overs per partnership
Scoring In indoor cricket, runs are scored by way of both physical and bonus runs. Physical runs are scored by both batsmen completing a run from one crease to the other. Bonus runs are scored when the ball hits a net in different zones, but only when at least one physical run is score.
Zones
A Front net, behind the striker and wicketkeeper: 0 runs
B Side nets, between the striker and halfway down the pitch: 1 run
C Side nets between halfway and the bowlers end: 2 runs
D Back net: 4 runs on the bounce, 6 runs on the full
The White Lotus: Season three
Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
Rating: 4.5/5
The biog
Hometown: Cairo
Age: 37
Favourite TV series: The Handmaid’s Tale, Black Mirror
Favourite anime series: Death Note, One Piece and Hellsing
Favourite book: Designing Brand Identity, Fifth Edition
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
The specs: 2018 Peugeot 5008
Price, base / as tested: Dh99,900 / Dh134,900
Engine: 1.6-litre turbocharged four-cylinder
Transmission: Six-speed automatic
Power: 165hp @ 6,000rpm
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Fuel economy, combined: 5.8L / 100km
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
THE SPECS
Engine: 1.5-litre, four-cylinder turbo
Transmission: seven-speed dual clutch automatic
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Gender equality in the workplace still 200 years away
It will take centuries to achieve gender parity in workplaces around the globe, according to a December report from the World Economic Forum.
The WEF study said there had been some improvements in wage equality in 2018 compared to 2017, when the global gender gap widened for the first time in a decade.
But it warned that these were offset by declining representation of women in politics, coupled with greater inequality in their access to health and education.
At current rates, the global gender gap across a range of areas will not close for another 108 years, while it is expected to take 202 years to close the workplace gap, WEF found.
The Geneva-based organisation's annual report tracked disparities between the sexes in 149 countries across four areas: education, health, economic opportunity and political empowerment.
After years of advances in education, health and political representation, women registered setbacks in all three areas this year, WEF said.
Only in the area of economic opportunity did the gender gap narrow somewhat, although there is not much to celebrate, with the global wage gap narrowing to nearly 51 per cent.
And the number of women in leadership roles has risen to 34 per cent globally, WEF said.
At the same time, the report showed there are now proportionately fewer women than men participating in the workforce, suggesting that automation is having a disproportionate impact on jobs traditionally performed by women.
And women are significantly under-represented in growing areas of employment that require science, technology, engineering and mathematics skills, WEF said.
* Agence France Presse
Specs
Engine: Dual-motor all-wheel-drive electric
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Director: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham, Rachel Szor, Hamdan Ballal
Stars: Basel Adra, Yuval Abraham
Rating: 3.5/5
UAE players with central contracts
Rohan Mustafa, Ashfaq Ahmed, Chirag Suri, Rameez Shahzad, Shaiman Anwar, Adnan Mufti, Mohammed Usman, Ghulam Shabbir, Ahmed Raza, Qadeer Ahmed, Amir Hayat, Mohammed Naveed and Imran Haider.
In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe
Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010
Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille
Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm
Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year
Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”
Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners
TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013
Real estate tokenisation project
Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.
The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.
Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.
The%20specs
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Kandahar%20
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Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six
Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm
Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual
Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
On sale: Available to order now